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I find out things for a living and I'm bored. Ask me something and I will endeavour to find out the answer. No time wasters please.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Can you explain the laws of therodynamics or why clement grenberg still has a reputation ?

anthony, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

when was the concept of the death-ray introduced into fiction?

mark s, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

why colne dymanoes received death threats in the early 90s and then closed down. there was that report you bought up before, but it didn't explain why there were death threats in the first place

gareth, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Yes, something that's been puzzling me for twenty odd years.

On the Beastie Boys album "Licensed To Ill", there's a line that goes "You're jealous of me 'cos your girlfriend is [missing word]".

What is that missing word and what the hell does it mean?

I've only heard the word once before (and I assume it is derogatory in some way), when it was uttered by the token Canadian kid at our school when I was only seven years old.

This has been a source of befuddlement for me ever since. Please help!

Trevor, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Thermodynamics simply explained here and here

I'm on the case with the others.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Beastie Boys line is "your girlfriend is cattin'"

According to here (not sure if this link is permanent, 'catting' means being on the look out for other guys; tarting around.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Please can you point me towards the sonnets which definitively prove that Shakespeare was "on the other bus". I have never seen them.

Sam, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

In blues songs there are repeated mentions of "Johnny Conkeroo" or "John the Conkeroo". Who was this fool?

Sam, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

If a terrorist crashed a jet into a nuclear power station, would there inevitably be a meltdown?

Momus, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

when does the blurillaz album come out?

attack factory, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I'm no SF expert, and it's always a tricky thing establishing the definitive 'first appearance' of anything. But the Lev Kuleshev / Vsevolod Pudokin film Luch Smerti(1925), translated as 'The Death Ray' is an entertaining early contender. It tells the story of Lann, a downtrodden factory worker suffering under an oppressive capitalist dictatorship. He creates a death ray which can help him free the oppressed proletariat and achieve a revolutionary paradise, but Revo, an evil, smirking, bald Jesuit who is the leader of an international gang of anti-revolutionary reactionaries, finds out about the death ray and arranges to have it stolen. After 125 minutes of adventures, gunfights, thefts and counter-thefts, Revo is killed, Lann gets the death ray back for the final time, the capitalist pigs are deposed from power, and the workers reign supreme.

In a clear example of mad scientists taking their cue from SF, see this chilling story

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

bugger

NIck, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

That's no good: I already posted on ILE weeks ago abt a sci-fi novel featuring Edison conquering Mars with a death ray in 1898. (And in case was made up — tho not by me — surely the Martians in Wells's War of the Worlds don't just use ordinary guns…?)

mark s, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Discovery of X-rays in 1895/6 caused a lot of excitement, so an 1898 date seems plausible.

Richard Tunnicliffe, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Gareth -

Graham White, the Lancashire businessman who owned and managed Colne Dynamoes, had expressed his dream to bring his HFS Loans league club to Nationwide (or whatever it was then) league glory. Expectations were raised such that when Colne failed to make the Vauxhall Conference (they won the HFS Loans championship but were denied entry to the conference after failing ground safety standards and failing to sort out a ground-sharing arrangement with a neighbouring club such as Burnley) some turned supporters turned nasty and White's family began to receive threatening phone calls and letters.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

OK - well I tried. Like I said, I know jackshit about science fiction. It's dangerous.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I would like to know why I never get email after 16:30 just as I enter the ultra-bored last half hour at work. And also I would like to know where in this company there is a room free for 10 people on Thursday from 10-15:00 as I can't find one and will get in trouble with my boss.

Emma, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Momus -

I think the answer to your question is 'no', but it would obviously be NOT GOOD: September 17, 2001
Associated Press
Global atomic agency confesses little can be done to safeguard nuclear plants

Haunted by last week's terrorism, delegates from 132 nations opened an annual atomic energy conference Monday with calls for tighter security - and admissions that little can be done to shield a nuclear power plant from an airborne assault.
Governments, fearing a similar suicide jetliner crash at a nuclear plant, have tightened security outside nuclear power and radioactive waste facilities worldwide in the wake of the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
But Japan, which is heavily dependent on nuclear energy and has 52 nuclear plants, warned Monday that nothing can shield the plants from a direct hit from a missile or an aircraft. At the same time, the world must also "ensure that nuclear materials are never used as weapons of terrors," U.S. Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham told the International Atomic Energy Agency gathering in Vienna.
"We cannot assume that tomorrow's terrorist acts will mirror those we've just experienced," he said.
In a message to delegates, President Bush also urged the Vienna-based agency to keep pace with "the real and growing threat of nuclear proliferation." U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan called the effort "more important than ever in the aftermath of last week's appalling terrorist attack in the United States."
The architects of the world's nuclear plants designed them more with ground vehicle - not airborne - attacks in mind, IAEA spokesman David Kyd said. Most nuclear plans were built during the 1960s and 1970s, and like the World Trade Center, were designed to withstand only accidental, glancing impacts from the smaller aircraft widely used at the time, he said.
"If you postulate the risk of a jumbo jet full of fuel, it is clear that their design was not conceived to withstand such an impact," Kyd said.
In Japan, Takeo Hiranuma, minister for economy, trade and industry, noted that his country's nuclear plants were built to withstand earthquakes - not "hits from above by missiles or aircraft."
A direct hit of a nuclear plant by a modern jumbo jet traveling at high speed "could create a Chernobyl situation," said a U.S. official who declined to be identified. The 1986 nuclear explosion in Chernobyl, Ukraine, killed more than 4,000 people. Tens of thousands more were disabled in the cleanup afterward. However, the buildings that house nuclear reactors themselves are far smaller targets than the Pentagon posed, and it would be extremely difficult for a terrorist to mount a direct hit at an angle that could unleash a catastrophic chain of events, Kyd said.
If a nuclear power plant were hit by an airliner, the reactor would not explode, but such a strike could destroy the plant's cooling systems. That could cause the nuclear fuel rods to overheat and produce a steam explosion that could release lethal radioactivity into the atmosphere.
In the United States, one solution could be installation of anti-aircraft weaponry manned by military personnel who would be stationed outside the nation's 104 commercial reactors, said Paul Leventhal, president of the Washington-based Nuclear Control Institute, a nonproliferation advocacy group.
Last week, military fighter jets were alerted to civilian airlines veering off course - but failed to get there in time.
"We're in a new era, and we must protect these plants in extraordinary ways," Leventhal said.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Oi! I was next!

Sam, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Emma -

1) everyone is watching Countdown
2)have you looked into boiler rooms?

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I have a question. What is the smallest place on earth?

Steve.n., Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Sam -

'Conkeroo' is just a slurring of 'Conqueror Root', as in John the Conqueror Root, a root endowed with voodoo properties and worn as a good luck amulet by many bluesmen.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

My question " How can humankind find spiritual wholeness while maintaining fun times capacity?

Pennysong Hanle y, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Holy moley. Thank you very much. Your root is in the mail.

Sam, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Shakesqueer - see sonnet 20

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

All the boiler rooms are full of people surreptitiously watching Countdown.

Emma, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Is there any connection between this John Conkeroo and the traditional Jamaican Jonkanoo (aka John Canoe) dance / carnival? Or is that just a soundy-likey coincidence?

Is Nick just using Google to answer these questions?

Tim, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

What did Tenessee Williams and William Faulkner think of one another?

fritz, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Not just Google, no. But Google is a central tool. There's googling and there's googling, though.

Thank you for your root offer, Sam. IT'S MORE THANKS THAN ANYONE ELSE HAS GIVEN ME.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

what came first - beatles koo koo ca choo in walrus or s&g's koo koo ka choo in Mrs Robinson, and by how much?

Geoff, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I Am the Walrus was first to be released, on November 24, 1967. But Mrs Robinson came so soon after, on Jan 21, 1968 that I suspect Paul Simon wasn't copying. I suspect there was just a 'kookookochoo' vibe the air in '67.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

i'm so glad i wasn't alive in 67

gareth, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Do MI1, 2, 3 and 4 still exist? What did/do they do? What about MI7 and upwards?

Madchen, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Note on Mrs Robinson - although The Graduate came out even harder on the heels of I am the Walrus, (21 December, 1967), the actual sountrack only includes instrumental fragments of what was to become Mrs Robinson. Offhand, I'm not sure if the 'koo-kookookoo' bit was in it or not.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

nick, i shall now be yr mrs robinson for life - grrrr ;-)))))p<

Geoff, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

What are the full range of definitions for "a limehouse", including British and American slants on said word, and what relationship do some or all of them bear to the Breeders song of the same name, including any subtexts or allusions?

Bonus question: is the critical consensus that there are in fact allusions to Dante's Inferno in the Robert Frost poem "Stopping By Woods on a Snowy Evening"?

Phil, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Round about the time The Fly came out, my dad told me he had once, years before, read an SF story where a scientist managed to merge himself with both a fly and a cat. Who wrote this story? What is it called? Is it in print?

Sam, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

What is the number of people killed in terrorist attacks worldwide, 1990 - 1999? Trying to check a stat I read.

Ally, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I wanna know how to use GRIC DIAL. I have been trying to log on with a regular phone line but I can't figure it out. I phoned up the computah-shop and the guy said he didn't know either.

nathalie, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Madchen -

This is all a bit shady. Stella Rimington recently wrote that she had asked the official archivist this question herself and was told it was classified information! But it would seem that in the old days there were loads of Military Intelligence units.

MI1(b) seems to have been a crypto unit for the Royal Flying Corps in WW1, as part of the War Office.
MI1(c) was part of the Secret Service Bureau set up in 1909. The SSB had a 'Foreign Section' which in 1916 was named MI1(c) and run out of the War Office. By the end of the war it was run by the Foreign Office. The SSB Foreign Section [MI1(c)] later turned into the SIS (secret service). MI1(c) seems effectively to have been an early version of MI6. SIS was called MI6 when it covered Military Intelligence gathering activities, separate from political espionage activities. During WW2 it was run out of the War office, and generally called 'MI'.

MI2 was responsible for Russia, Scandinavia and Eastern countries. Subsumed into MI3 in 1941.

MI3 was the European country section with MI3(b) being the German subsection. MI3(b) became MI14 in May 1940.

MI4 was involved in tactical photographic interpretation end 1941/42, = but may have been a general interpretation unit

MI7 - press control & propaganda?

MI8 was German army/air force signals traffic analysis

MI9 carried out clandestine operations

MI10 was a weapons analysis/technical unit

MI15 covered German anti-aircraft defences

MI17 was a secretariat organization for the Director of MI

MI19 debriefed enemy POW (taken over from MI9(a) end of1941).

MI1(a) seems lost in the mists of time.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I have a headache and shall be answering no more questions until further notice. Thank you for your interest.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Thank you Nick. I will try to bring you sweeties or something.

Madchen, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Except Sam -

Having met you, I doubt you were around in 1958 to have this discussion with your pa. So I assume you are talking about the 80s remake. In which case, yes. The film was based on a George Langelaan short story 'The Fly' that first appeared in the June 1957 issue of Playboy. It was collected in the 2nd Pan Book of Horror Stories (1960) - perhaps that's where your dad read it..

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

can we make "Ask Nick" a weekly event?

m jemmeson, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Oh my, this thread's got big. I'm sure there must be some commerical interest in a service like this.

Yeah thanks Nick, you're a star, although to be honest I ought to have guessed the answer myself. "Cattin'" girlfriends are the story of my life.

Trevor, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

there must be some commerical interest in a service like this.

Well there is, that's why I've got a job.

Nick, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Oh I see. When you said "I find out things for a living" I didn't appreciate quite how literally you meant it.

The thing is, I find out things for a living, but they tend to be immigration or criminal law type things.

One thing's for certain, an anything thing finder is a precious thing indeed.

Trevor, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

How long do Spiders live?

jel, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I like this thread quite a bit although at the moment I have no facts that need finding.

Samantha, Monday, 24 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I love that Harvester advert!! The shot of the potatoes being tossed in the air, the freeze frame, the rotation!!! OH WHEN WILL THERE BE A HARVEST FOR THE WORLD possibly soon as you stop with your crazy mindfuck of an advert O Harvester gurus. Brilliant.

Sweetcorn and gravy though, uh, wouldja? Answer THAT one Nightmare Nick.

Sarah, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Honda -

You started off with two open italics tags, so had to close two to cancel them out.

Sam -

This is an interesting one. As far as I can make out, the 1987 version is quite widely available on NTSC format (at cduniverse for example). I think it's out of print in the UK (although it was rated by the BBFC in 1990, under the distribution of Intervision Video Ltd).

You can order a second hand copy via gemm.com, although the vendor concerned is given a low approval rating. If you're into the soundtrack, another gemm partner has a copy of that on vinyl for sale.

What confuses me is that imdb listed the film as being from 1992. This isn't a remake though, despite the erroneous (I think) listing of Robert Urich on the sparse cast list (see below). A video with the same cover art is described by an Amazon user and another website as having Robert Clegg on the soundtrack. But there was a remake - the problem is that imdb compilers have conflated the two versions. It was called Jock - A True Tale Of Friendship, and released earlier this year. Here's a video pack shot. It stars Robert Urich, who imdb claimed was in the South African version.

Anyway, it looks rubbish. Why not buy a Jock of the Bushveld plate instead.

Nick, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

(be vewy vewy careful: one more independent mench and urich gets his own thread...)

mark s, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Nick: oh, how obvious. I'm fairly sure they often leave out the word 'operation', but as it's 7:15am and I'm three-quarters asleep, I can't be sure. Reading that article, I can't believe they don't get any head-on collisions.

Michael Jones, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Hmm. It does look a bit rubbish after 14 years. But the bbfc said they cut some of it, and I bet that was the bit where Jock rips up the baboon, which is the bit I remember as being cinematic genius. (Well, I was 11.) And there were some fairly brutal scenes with people being sjamboked by evil Boers. And the Zulu character calling the Shangaans kaffirs would have confused the pants off them. Looks like it's been sanitised. But thanks. For your work I will send you the Jock plate and the Johnny Conkeroot and then you will be rich indeed.

Sam, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I once got free tickets to see Johnny Clegg at the Town and Country Club. It still rates as the worst freebie I have ever scored.

Andrew L, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

How large is the bin Laden family?

How many brothers & sisters does Osama Bin Laden have? How many wives did his father have? How many wives & children does bin Laden have?

fritz, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Are Slipknot really the only successful rock band from Iowa?

(factoid from rubbish digital TV show)

Graham, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

To give Nick a break for a while, it seems that bin Laden has around fifty brothers and sisters, he being the seventeenth son. This would seems to suggest that his father had between five and ten wives. Bin Laden himself is believed to have had at least three wives in his forty-four years.

Oh, and since Nick didn't answer Ned's question (I don't think), he works for the Guardian newspaper as a library researcher.

Ally C, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

How many brothers & sisters does Osama Bin Laden have? - 52-54, though intelligence sources say none of them are full brothers, that Osama is the only offspring of his father's union with his least favoured wife, a Palestinian.

How many wives did his father have? - the figure of four that has been in the press the last few days seems wrong (four women producing 50+ kids - phew!). One thing I read said 30, but I think it's actually 10.

How many wives & children does bin Laden have? He now has four wives and around 13 children.

Nick, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Don't give Nick a break! He asked the question, so he deserves everything we throw at him.

Madchen, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Oh yeah, forgot, sorry. His answer was better than mine anyway, so he's still king of FACTS.

Ally C, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Sam: I imagine it would not be impossible for me to procure a copy of JotBF, if you *desperately* needed it. And Johnny Cleg = Roxo..oh, I can't do it. Irony has gone too far.

Mitch Lastnamewithheld, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Graham -

The Red House Painters were sort of from Iowa. Define 'successful'! Define 'from'!

Nicole

- I have half your answer but I guess that's not good enough.

Nick, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

wow, Christmas morning must've been quite the scene at the ol' bin Laden ranch, think of all those stockings!

fritz, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

when DO muslims get their stockings? (or do they NOT, and is in fact this why ObL hates us?)

mark s, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Thanks Nick.

jel, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Nick, have I asked this question before? he he! :)

jel, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Any luck with mine, Nick?

Phil, Tuesday, 25 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

The fab D Nick has still not answered my question. Why?

the pinefox, Wednesday, 26 September 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

four months pass...
What is the symbolic value of the sea fantasy sequence in The Red Desert ?

anthony, Tuesday, 12 February 2002 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I hate anthony's questions. I CAN ONLY DO FACTS. And not even all of them. Sorry to everyone I gave up on, especially the pinefox. I'm sure you could get the answer through asking Mike & Pam, if you really want.

N., Wednesday, 13 February 2002 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)

who smells more: men or women?

[IN BOTH SENSES [of the sense] PLEASE.]

richard john gillanders, Wednesday, 13 February 2002 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)

No more questions until further notice. Sorry. Perhaps someone else could take over?

N., Wednesday, 13 February 2002 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I'm sure you could get the answer through asking Mike & Pam, if you really want.

I fear we might have to do a little research to discover why the Merge and Setanta versions of Get Lost are anagrams of each other, and this will only lead to certain New Yorkers of our acquaintance sighly deeply as they struggle to recall Minor Indie- Label Administrative Calamities of the mid-90s.

Michael Jones, Wednesday, 13 February 2002 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Are you subscribing to the cock-up theory of history?

N., Wednesday, 13 February 2002 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)

two years pass...
Revive...

Because I want to know where Our Price Records head offices were located in London in the late 80s/early 90s.

I went for an interview there once (Farringdon?) and remember being impressed with a preserved stone gate nearby. I want to track it down.

Bob Six (bobbysix), Wednesday, 29 September 2004 21:26 (twenty-one years ago)

How do telephones work?

sundar subramanian (sundar), Wednesday, 29 September 2004 21:45 (twenty-one years ago)

How can they fit a calculator inside a credit card???

Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Wednesday, 29 September 2004 21:48 (twenty-one years ago)

Bob - unless you have an Our Price contact (what are they now - Virgin?) then I think you might need to get to a major London library and consult the old Phone Books or Kelly's Directories. But maybe someone on ILE will recognise the stone gate you're talking about. I used to work in Farringdon, but am a bit useless when it comes to London architecture.

Alternative idea - ring or email Robert Elms's BBC Radio London show - he loves questions like that.

Alba (Alba), Wednesday, 29 September 2004 21:51 (twenty-one years ago)

Sundar - how telephones work.

Spencer - they can't. That's quite impossible, as any fool knows.

Alba (Alba), Wednesday, 29 September 2004 21:54 (twenty-one years ago)

when was the concept of the death-ray introduced into fiction?


Belated information on this topic:

Death rays: Far out
Mark Pilkington
The Guardian
Thursday , August 12, 2004

"A flaming death . . . an invisible, inevitable sword of heat." So HG Wells described the Martians' heat ray in his 1898 classic The War of the Worlds, one of the first novels to introduce the death ray into popular consciousness.

The first historical accounts of this archetypal weapon of mass destruction date to the Second Punic War, 218-202 BC. Defending the city of Syracuse against a Roman assault, the Greek sage Archimedes is said to have used a series of hexagonal mirrors (or bronze shields) to focus sunlight into a searing beam that set the Romans' ships alight. The incident was successfully reconstructed in 1973 by Dr Ioannis Sakkas, who used 50 bronze-coated mirrors.

When it comes to 20th century death rays, two names feature prominently: the Serbian inventor Nikola Tesla and an Englishman, Harry Grindell Matthews.

"It will be possible to destroy anything approaching within 200 miles. My invention will provide a wall of power," the 81-year-old Tesla told Liberty magazine in 1937. He spoke of several directional lightning and beam weapons in his lifetime, none of which were demonstrated. In his final years he claimed to have built "teleforce", a highly charged particle wall that would surround nations and destroy anything that approached it. Tesla's claim can probably be taken with a pinch of salt, though plans for it may have been among those acquired by US Intelligence after his death.

In 1921, Harry Grindell Matthews produced one of the first talking films, of Shackleton's speech before setting off for Antarctica, but he remains best known for his "death ray". In 1923 he astounded journalists by stopping a motorcycle engine at 50ft using a projected beam. The finished version, he claimed, would knock aeroplanes out of the sky. But Matthews refused to explain how the device worked, and a military demonstration only caused a light bulb to glow and a small motor to stop.

When the British government refused to fund his project, Matthews threatened to take it to the French, and the Americans. Neither produced working death rays in the second world war. A 1924 Pathe film features Matthews himself operating an impressive, but unfortunately entirely fictional, ray device. This, we can assume, was as close as he got to the real thing.

DIALOG NewsRoom
© 2004 Dialog, a Thomson business. All rights reserved.
Dialog® File Number 990 Accession Number 873042466

Alba (Alba), Wednesday, 29 September 2004 22:01 (twenty-one years ago)

when was the concept of the death-ray introduced into fiction?

What I like about mark s's question is the 'into fiction' bit, suggesting he hasn't discounted the possibility that it was introduced into reality first.

Alba (Alba), Wednesday, 29 September 2004 22:06 (twenty-one years ago)

two months pass...
N, might you help me find an article I found on tdnet about four weeks ago, but that now seems to have utterly vanished?

It was (um, at least in part) about the concept of 'Arturity' in Tennyson's Idylls, esp. Balin and Balan... I've tried a google search for 'arthurity' but it only returns malory stuff. Also I am in deadline panic and have lost all pride :(

Gravel Puzzleworth (Gregory Henry), Monday, 29 November 2004 02:18 (twenty years ago)

Can somebody tell me what to do?

Remy Snush (x Jeremy), Monday, 29 November 2004 02:19 (twenty years ago)

What is the basis for the rules of seniority in the U.S. Congress? How were they established?

youn, Monday, 29 November 2004 19:55 (twenty years ago)

How does that lifting-a-person-up-by-fingertips hypnosis trick work?

LSTD (answer) (sexyDancer), Monday, 29 November 2004 20:04 (twenty years ago)

http://www.snopes.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=43;t=000738;p=1

Yeah, I think it's just distribution of weight.

Kevin Gilchrist (Mr Fusion), Monday, 29 November 2004 20:55 (twenty years ago)

Who is Fireclown?

asdf troll, Monday, 29 November 2004 21:10 (twenty years ago)

Why does Vin Diesel wear goggles in the Riddick movies?

Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Monday, 29 November 2004 21:11 (twenty years ago)

How many bombs has Richard Harris defused?

KeithW (kmw), Monday, 29 November 2004 22:02 (twenty years ago)

I still really need to know this :(

(the first "arturity" is a typo obv, the second is right)

Gravel Puzzleworth (Gregory Henry), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 12:26 (twenty years ago)

Why does Vin Diesel wear goggles in the Riddick movies?

as explained in Pitch Black his character's eyes have heightened sensitivity to bright light, but give him a natural and extremely useful 'night-vision'

Frankenstein On Ice (blueski), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 13:00 (twenty years ago)

Can you find me an article from the Herald a couple of weeks ago (maybe three) about a guy on my street whose flat burned down in the big fire and he didn't have the right insurance and is £80K out of pocket?

Madchen (Madchen), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 13:05 (twenty years ago)

Hi Greg.

I think it's possible that the article you want is 'The Epic Plight of Troth in Idylls of the King' by Herbert F. Tucker. It's from ELH, Vol. 58, No. 3 Autumn 1991.

Full text available through JStor if you have access.

Archel (Archel), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 13:22 (twenty years ago)

Or if it is the right one I can email it to you.

Archel (Archel), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 13:29 (twenty years ago)

Archel, you are the best! I have Jstor and will be citing that shit hardcore and you have saved my degree.

Gravel Puzzleworth (Gregory Henry), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 14:28 (twenty years ago)

:)

Can I come to your graduation and glow with pride and everything?

Archel (Archel), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 14:53 (twenty years ago)

Absolutely! I will be wearing A SILLY HAT.

Gravel Puzzleworth (Gregory Henry), Wednesday, 1 December 2004 15:04 (twenty years ago)

seven months pass...
bump

bump, Monday, 18 July 2005 11:25 (twenty years ago)


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