If he'd have picked up a piece of wood and lumped the burglar to
death, or even used an LEGAL gun, I'd have more sympathy. The fact
that he had an unlicensed, illegal pump-action shotgun which he used
to shoot the intruders in the back makes me believe it's right to
keep him in, although the reduction in sentence seems just about
fair. Whilst he clearly had problems with burglaries in the past,
and the police didn't really do much to help him protect his
property, he shouldn't have had that gun.
― Dr. C, Wednesday, 31 October 2001 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)
I think reducing the charge to manslaughter is ridiculous.
Manslaughter is accidental/unintended death, as I understand it, and
shooting somebody in the back is not either. The question is - was
the degree of force being used legitimate for self-defence? If so
then he should not have been convicted in the first place. If not
then it's murder, and any mitigating circumstances can be expressed
in the sentencing.
― Tom, Wednesday, 31 October 2001 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)
Not sure you're right, Tom. There was no time for premeditation, and
there WAS provocation, although it's not clear if violence was
threatened by the intruders. I'm no expert, and I'm sure we'll get
more informed opinions from some of the ILE lawyers!
Legal definition of Manslaughter :
MANSLAUGHTER - The unlawful killing of a human being without malice
or premeditation, either express or implied; distinguished from
murder, which requires malicious intent.
The distinctions between manslaughter and murder, consists in the
following: In the former, though the act which occasions the death be
unlawful, or likely to be attended with bodily mischief, yet the
malice, either express or implied, which is the very essence of
murder, is presumed to be wanting in manslaughter.
It also differs from murder in this, that there can be no accessaries
before the fact, there having been no time for premeditation.
Manslaugbter is voluntary, when it happens upon a sudden heat; or
involuntary, when it takes place in the commission of some unlawful
act.
The cases of manslaughter may be classed as follows those which take
place in consequence of: 1. Provocation. 2. Mutual combat. 3.
Resistance to public officers, etc. 4. Killing in the prosecution of
an unlawful or wanton act. 5. Killing in the prosecution of a lawful
act, improperly performed, or performed without lawful authority.
The provocation which reduces the killing from murder to manslaughter
is an answer to the presumption of malice which the law raises in
every case of homicide; it is therefore no answer when express malice
is proved and to be available the provocation must have been
reasonable and recent, for no words or slight provocation will be
sufficient, and if the party has had time to cool, malice will be
inferred.
In cases of mutual combat, it is generally manslaughter only when one
of the parties is killed. When death ensues from duelling the rule is
different, and such killing is murder.
― Dr.C, Wednesday, 31 October 2001 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)
According to the news report I heard, the reason it was commuted to
mansalughter was that his paranoid personality disorder was ajudged to count
as mitigating the offence. The judges were clear that his actions were not
reasonable self-defence. It's just that he's a headcase so he couldn't be held
wholly responsible for his actions.
― Nick, Wednesday, 31 October 2001 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)
four weeks pass...
It is a sad stae of affairs when people are not allowed to protect
themselves and their own property from mindless thugs. Tony Martian
should be freed. The scum bags who were terrorising this man were in
the wrong. Tony Martian is just a man who was driven to an act (that
he probably regrets) which has cost him to spend most of his life in
prison. 'But For' these mindless thugs attempting to rob him of his
own property, Tony Martin would not be in this situation.
― samantha buckley, Thursday, 29 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)
Indeed "most of his life"??? Nick (of course) is right about why his
conviction was changed to manslaughter. Effectively, in order to help
their client, his lawyers demolished the political argument that had
been built up around Martin: rather than claiming that shooting the
burgular was what any rational person would do, they said he did it
because he was and always has been a deeply damaged man.
― Mark Morris, Thursday, 29 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-three years ago)