Social Conscience - is it possible?

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Seriously now, how much can somebody possibly empathize with people they have nothing in common with? Can it ever be truly heartfelt? If you believe it can be, how did you come by this realization?

dave q, Wednesday, 31 October 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

There's also the problem of, how can you PREVENT yourself from empthasing with people you don't know anything about. It's this WEIRD BIOLOGICAL PHENOMENON. Here we are, all doing it now. Something I read in the New Scientist, in depth coverage, about the impossiblity of not mirroring gestures and facial expressions of people you are watching, at an almost unnoticeable level of slight muscle configurations (ie, if you see someone make a fist, the muscles in your hand will mirror the configuration ever so slightly, and your brain will send the identical message to that sent by the actual fist-maker) ... and how this unconscious empthasing operates along the same cognitive pathways as are used during conversation ... primates do this mirroring thing, there's some suggestion it's the precursor to language.

maryann, Wednesday, 31 October 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

that new scientist piece was good: i think they researched it watching me watching TV

mark s, Thursday, 1 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

dave q, I am starting to understand why you find us crazy pinkos so bewildering. For me your question just doesn't arise. I don't have to have emotional empathy with strangers (a hard thing to have) to make the leap to a belief in social responsibility. In that sense it doesn't have to be 'heartfelt'. A social conscience is just something fundamental to me. Maybe it's upbringing, I don't know. Or am I misunderstanding your question?

Incidentally, I think I have a whole lot in common with the population at large. It's easy to just look for differences.

Nick, Thursday, 1 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Physically I understand what Maryann says because whenever someone moves a leg or an arm when we're basically still I have an impulse to do the same thing, but emotionally Dave Q's question is something I have to consider a great deal. I can't really empathize with people I don't know; I have to be in some way connected to them because saying "This is the major problem of this group of people" doesn't move me at all. Instead I have to think it through and try to put myself in that situation because it does not come naturally.

I don't often make judgments based on natural compassion. They come from thought or morals instead. This sounds absolutely horrible, I know, but it's not something I can change, and it doesn't mean that I never help people, it's just that I do it because I've told myself it's a good thing to do for whatever reason. (Maybe this is why Rand appeals to me, but I don't think it's the main attraction.)

Maria, Thursday, 1 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

oof! thrillingly thin ice. JUST YESTERDAY i was thinking how if i were to write my Monograph on Human Existence say, this weekend, it would all be about how people are just conglomerations of empathies, with an illusion of self created out of laziness or habit. there is no such thing as "being yourself" unless "yourself" is a verb that describes how you empathize.

what about hermits? do they hate everyone?

Tracer Hand, Thursday, 1 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I don't often make judgments based on natural compassion. They come from thought or morals instead. This sounds absolutely horrible, I know

Not to me, it doesn't...

Not that natural compassion isn't important -- it's crucial -- but it's fickle, manipulable, and prone to contrarianism. Moral/ethical strength comes from a synthesis of/alliance between reason and "the passions" -- sort of an internal checks-and-balances system.

It's like a romantic relationship: a good one, between healthy people, has its structure based not on the whims and emotional currents of the parties involved, but rather on the bond that they've forged from their physical, emotional, and intellectual attraction to one another. Similarly, a person with a strong moral center bases his or her actions and moral judgments not purely on the transient emotional pull of a particular event, but rather on a synthesis between that and their intellect and principles.

Oddly enough, I think the people who are the most sensitive are often the ones most likely to be numbed quickly by overexposure to images and tales of mayhem. It's probably a defense mechanism of some sort, but like you, I wish mine were easier to defeat. Things become abstractions very easily, and it takes either a huge effort of will, or an insight of sympathy, for them to fully reach me once that's happened. I think one of the roles of art is to provide that insight of sympathy in a truthful, but effective, way -- in other words, to remind ourselves of that moment of recognition, that the Other is (and suffers) like oneself, which is so crucial to every workable system of secular morality.

Phil, Thursday, 1 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Yeah I think it's true, humans DEVOUR literature which allows empathy, I know that anyway. They do seem to love practising at being empathetic.

On another note, maybe what you call 'the impossibility of empathizing with other people' is really just the pleasure of sadism. Most people seem to enjoy a dose of sadism with their empathy. Play with that mouse!

On another other note, (but it all turns out to be connected in the grand finale), when I was in Form 2 (12), I argued with a teacher from another class and he said to me 'you don't have much empathy, do you, Maryann?' But I think he really said it because a few days before, he had grabbed me by the strings of my hooded top and pulled me close in to him, and I had just acted really shy and sullen and stared into the distance, instead of giggling. I would have giggled if I'd known that was the appropriate reaction, but I was really unknowleadgeable about sexual type interactions back then.

Anyway, I didn't know what empathy meant so I asked and he said, 'I think you better look it up in the dictionary.' I got annoyed and said, 'Why don't you just tell me,' and he said 'Look it up for yourself.' Do you think he didn't know what it meant? And if he did, was he right? Because ever since that day, I have wondered whether he was. And furthermore, I now have a deep distrust of the concept of empathy. Perhaps that word is just a sick use of language that people invoke when they want to cut you really deep.

maryann, Thursday, 1 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

all those people rushing to give blood after THAT disaster. why would they do such a thing unless it was empathy with people they will never know. sure there was a lot in common -- they were all grieving in their own personal ways -- but giving blood happens under normal circumstances too.

in summary: some, yes.

Alan Trewartha, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

all those people rushing to give blood after THAT disaster. why would they do such a thing unless it was empathy

Oh, even I, let alone dave q, could come up with an answer to that one.

Nick, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

so why do people give blood under ordinary circumstances?

Alan Trewartha, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

i don't know. having blood taken grosses me out. i am too selfish to let anyone else have my blood. unless they were a vampire, i guess.

di, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Alan - to assauge guilt? To make themselves look good? To make other look bad? I'm not knocking these things necessarily - perhaps they are the prime motivators for all good actions. I'm just suggesting that people who give blood aren't necessarily doing it because of a direct emotional connection with the people they are helping.

Nick, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

actually i completely agree with you, it's usually for no other reason than it's a good thing. no specific person is envisioned, so there's no empathy at all. i guess i was putting up an answer to an unasked question.

On the other hand it does imply that there can be true heartfelt empathy with people you've never met. which leads to the question of what it means to have NOTHING in common with another person. and how would you know that that is the case with a stranger.

Alan Trewartha, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

i don't think it's a question or not of feeling empathy, i think it's nore to do with to what degree you ACT upon it. for example, i am constantly horrified by things going on in the world and feel a lot of sorrow and empathy for those people. because of this - and yes, guilt also comes into it, i am a member of Amnesty International and i buy fairtrade products. i am also a vegan in no small part because of my empathy for animals. however, it is easy for me to do these things as it merely involves sending off the odd cheque or picking up one product over another from the supermarket shelf. i don't think my social conscience is all that good though, as it doesn't feel like i'm making any kind of effort - i'm more an armchair social conscious person. is this in a way worse than just not giving a damn?

i can't actually *read* the Amnesty magazine as descriptions of torture make me physically ill. this seems, to me, to beggar the whole damn point of joining AMnesty!

katie, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

although, the physically sick thing comes about i think because of precisely *too much* empathy. i don't see how anyone can hear about things like that and feel nothing.

katiE, Friday, 2 November 2001 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)


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