Multiculturalism - classic or dud

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Over on the other internet, a discussion on multiculturalism was started before being derailed by mentalism. In the meantime, though, it was suggested that the mutlicultural approach was a contributor to communal problems in the UK. In this context, multiculturalism seems to be a process of dealing with people not as individuals but as members of a cultural group.

Do you think there is any validity to this line of argument? Bear in mind that I wasn't advancing it myself, and may have mispresented it above (as it was being advanced by the other internet's equivalent of TEH AMAZE RANDY). I think there may be something for the idea that state institutions should relate to people as individuals and not lump them together into contstructed "cultures", but at the same time I think it is fundamentally good that real societies are not monocultural.

DV (dirtyvicar), Thursday, 25 May 2006 09:15 (nineteen years ago)

Multiculturalism's got nothing to do with lumping people into categories. Sure that happens, but how else can large bodies like governments think about the people they're supposed to be looking after?

I Hate You Little Girls (noodle vague), Thursday, 25 May 2006 09:19 (nineteen years ago)

Arguments about "multiculturalism is divisive" almost always cover a racist agenda.

I Hate You Little Girls (noodle vague), Thursday, 25 May 2006 09:21 (nineteen years ago)

farrakhan.jpg

Konal Doddz (blueski), Thursday, 25 May 2006 09:23 (nineteen years ago)

I am a big fan of multiculturalism. Without it all our food would taste like crap and all our music would sound like Oasis.

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 11:25 (nineteen years ago)

here let me just cut right to the chase: differences that make a difference

cue 1000-post argt

Thomas Tallis (Tommy), Thursday, 25 May 2006 11:47 (nineteen years ago)

Without it all our food would taste like crap and all our music would sound like Oasis.

um...

Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Thursday, 25 May 2006 12:15 (nineteen years ago)

I was being facecious. There's a point in there somewhere though, namely that a culture will stagnate without an influx of outside influences.

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 12:17 (nineteen years ago)

er...

Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Thursday, 25 May 2006 12:18 (nineteen years ago)

namely that a culture will stagnate without an influx of outside influences.

true i think, but you also have multiculturalism = dilution -> grey goo with select range of icons amounting to monoculture ultimately, possibly

but most people see it as 'different cultures co-existing but still remaining largely segregated from each other' with some parts of cities still dominated by only one culture (whether deemed 'native' or more recently established)

Konal Doddz (blueski), Thursday, 25 May 2006 12:25 (nineteen years ago)

I'm distrustful of your grey goo theory, I don't think there's any proof for it whatsoever. If certain aspects of society are becoming more homogenous, then new complexities and diversities will arise elsewhere, in youth subcultures for example. It is perfectly possible to identify oneself with several cultures or subcultures at once.

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 12:28 (nineteen years ago)

No. It is impossible to identify oneself with anybody or anything other than oneself.

Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Thursday, 25 May 2006 12:56 (nineteen years ago)

http://www.vanishingrabbit.com/canada/images/mentalism.JPG

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 13:45 (nineteen years ago)

What is multiculturalism?

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 13:48 (nineteen years ago)

Where is Beatles band?

Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Thursday, 25 May 2006 13:50 (nineteen years ago)

HOW DO I FREE TRAGIC FUCKING DOG.

Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 25 May 2006 13:51 (nineteen years ago)

and what's this other internet?

mark grout (mark grout), Thursday, 25 May 2006 13:52 (nineteen years ago)

it certainly leads to questionable marketing/merchandizing at the very least

http://imagen2.zonadecompras.com/portadas/gr/putumayo_coffelands2.jpg

timmy tannin (pompous), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:00 (nineteen years ago)

DANCE TO IT, damn you. It clearly is more meaningful and true than anything with horrid electronic beats in it.

Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:02 (nineteen years ago)

I'm not sure what the alternative to multiculturalism is. We live in a world with lots of diverse cultures, and accepting these differences and trying to be sensitive to them just seems like courtesy and common sense.

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:12 (nineteen years ago)

The alternative is making people take a test on Britishness.

I Hate You Little Girls (noodle vague), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:18 (nineteen years ago)

Well, I guess it depends on the context. In terms of immmigration policy, I can see there could be some benefits in trying to make sure that people who immigrate have some minimum cultural literacy in the culture they are going to be joining. It's their choice to immigrate, so I don't think a cultural literacy test is necessarily an unfair burden on them. On the other hand, I'm not sure it's not a waste of time either, since these sorts of things are hard to measure in a test.

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:23 (nineteen years ago)

Including questions like:
'explain the cricketing term 'off-side rule''
and
'draw a picture of Hilda Ogden'

xpost

indolent girl (indolent girl), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:23 (nineteen years ago)

nobody can really agree on what constitutes 'British culture' anymore and suggestions such as 'village green cricket', 'Wimbledon', 'Routemasters', plastic bags with dogshit on them flying around empty car parks, happyslapping, the NHS, Harry Potter and Oasis reveal nothing about the UK's actual multicultural society.

Konal Doddz (blueski), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:24 (nineteen years ago)

I think that the ideal of immigration policy is to encourage assimilation - this doesn't mean total bleaching out of any traces of the original culture - but it does mean trying to make sure that there is some kind of common denominator that holds the social fabric together.

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:26 (nineteen years ago)

If we are a multicultural society, testing people on the George Orwell bit of it seems obtuse at best.

I Hate You Little Girls (noodle vague), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:27 (nineteen years ago)

What does assimilate mean?

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:31 (nineteen years ago)

Here's the thing that I've been struggling with lately, although I'm still not sure I've formulated it coherently. (And apologies to the extent this is US-centric. Feel free to port to your own experience.)

WASPy types get criticized for acting as if their culture is the norm, rather than just another equally "valid" alternative to Latino, Afro-Am, etc. Okay, fine. Some of the WASPy types may just be Ws and actually have some hyphenation heritage that they can draw on (Slavic, Italian, Jewish are the ones that jump to mind, not to mention). But for some people, they don't any real cultural roots to rediscover. They get told, your culture isn't American, it's just your particular WASPy subculture. In some ways, it somehow robs these people, suddenly turning them into people "without" a culture. And at the same time, if they accept this premise, then they may ask, "Well, if everything I've always understood as "American" is simply WASPy subculture, what do I actually share with my fellow citizens, other than common geography? Is this because we fail to indoctrine children in civic nationalism (do kids these days still have to take civics classes)? Or is it because we are so disenchanted with government and politics nowadays that it's impossible to believe in civic nationalism?

pleased to mitya (mitya), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:35 (nineteen years ago)

What does assimilate mean?

"trying to make sure that there is some kind of common denominator that holds the social fabric together"

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 14:55 (nineteen years ago)

Although it obviously also connotates "force/encouage minority group to take on attributes of majority group (or attribute shared by majority of subgroups)"

pleased to mitya (mitya), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:09 (nineteen years ago)

this city and the office i work in are very multicultural, but it's getting creepy how they are far too often our management is pushing us to celebrate it. every office activity becomes an excuse for people to bring in traditional foods and wear ethnic "costumes". most of the people who have been there years are into it just cause they are beat down and uncreative, but there some of the newer folks still kind of get the big WTF eyes every time it happens. poor B who sits across from me was being nagged to wear an African tribal costume and she was like "Hello, what has that got to do with me? I grew up here!" same thing happens to the few who only have parents from India, but never wear traditional dress anywhere, ever. the way our "diversity" is so constantly forced and pimped out to make the bosses look good or something has actually created divisive ethnic cliques that NOW tend to keep to themselves because they are always being TOLD that they're a group. real cultural diversity has been ignored in favour easy indicators. so if our little microcosm is anything to go on, it's kind of confused.

i am not wearing a kilt to work you fux (Kim), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:10 (nineteen years ago)

sorry, ignore "they are" in first sentence.

Kim (Kim), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:13 (nineteen years ago)

Although it obviously also connotates "force/encouage minority group to take on attributes of majority group (or attribute shared by majority of subgroups)"

Yes, in more controversial cases - like the French banning of Islamic headscarves in school.

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:17 (nineteen years ago)

just to show how enlightened they are, my bosses would be forcing EVERYONE to wear headscarves!

Kim (Kim), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:22 (nineteen years ago)

Living and working in a culture guarantees a 'mininum cultural literacy' over time, surely?

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:31 (nineteen years ago)

Come on, even I know the offside rule is football, not cricket.

The Minimal Criminal (kate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:32 (nineteen years ago)

Some people get off on looking back at the old country, and other are just glad to be the hell out of there. Advanced cultural sensitivity training necessary.

pleased to mitya (mitya), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:32 (nineteen years ago)

Living and working in a culture guarantees a 'mininum cultural literacy' over time, surely?

I suppose, but what's going to guarantee that people will find jobs that require them to learn the culture of their adopted country? This might be a case of putting the cart before the horse. Without the cultural literacy (or language literacy) it may be difficult for these people to find the jobs that would help them to learn the culture. This seems to be the case in France, for instance, where there are high levels of unemployment in the Islamic neighborhoods.

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:36 (nineteen years ago)

If some guy wants to come and live in this country, get a manual job or whatever, and learn the bare minimum of English required, why should that bother me? He's only missing out himself, and he's still contributing to the economy. In truth, the vast majority of immigrants do want to engage with their new culture - but they also want to keep hold of aspects of their old culture so they don't feel totally overwhelmed. It's forcing people to learn a bunch of crap that most natives don't even know which is likely to foster resentment and diviseiveness.

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:56 (nineteen years ago)

I'm not sure what the alternative to multiculturalism is. We live in a world with lots of diverse cultures, and accepting these differences and trying to be sensitive to them just seems like courtesy and common sense.

Maybe we could use marxist science to work out what the best culture is, and then force everyone in the world to assimilat into it.

It would be great if Northern Ireland Orangemen turned out to have the world's best culture.

DV (dirtyvicar), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:57 (nineteen years ago)

Sorry, html malfunction up there.

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 15:58 (nineteen years ago)

but there some of the newer folks still kind of get the big WTF eyes every time it happens.

No shit dude. Quit. That's not a job, it's a cult. I'm coming to work dressed like this tomorrow:

http://www.sillyjokes.co.uk/images/dress-up/acc/hats/historic/viking-horns-helmet.jpg

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:10 (nineteen years ago)

What is civic nationalism? When we fail to indoctrinate our children in civic nationalism, do we rob white people of their culture?

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:12 (nineteen years ago)

If some guy wants to come and live in this country, get a manual job or whatever, and learn the bare minimum of English required, why should that bother me?

In that scenario, it doesn't sound like a problem, I agree. I guess one could make the argument that in the larger picture, it's better for our national economic advantage if we immigrate higher numbers of high-skilled, better educated workers who will help us compete globally. But that's not a cultural assimilation issue, that's an issue of who gets in. The cultural assimilation issue is related to that though, I guess, because presumably people who are better assimilated will be more productive members of society. I tend to agree with the idea that trying to legislate assimilation is a pretty hopeless business though.

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:18 (nineteen years ago)

Also, in countries that have a better social safety net, such as France, those who fail to find jobs that pay a living wage and fail to assimilate become a drag on social spending. In countries where the poor are largely left to fend for themselves, this is less of a problem, I admit. But it's still a problem. I have a friend who's a medical intern in a hospital, and he talks about the unseen health costs of the poor. Poor people wait until they're very sick and then they go to the emergency room, where their expenses usually get picked up by the government in the form of emergency Medicaid. It would actually cost the government less to subsidize health insurance for these people so they'd get regular check-ups and basic care. But instead we wait until they get to a crisis, when the costs are highest, and then we are left holding the bill.

o. nate (onate), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:22 (nineteen years ago)

I tend to agree with the idea that trying to legislate assimilation is a pretty hopeless business though.

Yeah, I think that's at the heart of the point I was trying to make. It's kind of none of the government's business, as well.

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:23 (nineteen years ago)

What the fuck's wrong with html today?

chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:24 (nineteen years ago)

http://www.themagicwarehouse.com/mi2902.jpg

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:36 (nineteen years ago)

My God, Kim. It sounds like you work in "The Office".

Dan (Frightening) Perry (Dan Perry), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:38 (nineteen years ago)

HAHAHAHA! Too true!

http://www.wnyc.org/studio360/images/Office/office_guitar.jpg

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 16:58 (nineteen years ago)

What is civic nationalism?

There's probably a better term, but it's the idea identifying yourself with the state you're a citizen of, rather than by ethnicity or religion or whatever. Think "I am a Yugoslav of Croat ethnicity" rather than "I am a Croat who lives in Yugoslavia." In democracies, in theory, it should play out with political competition being about government policies (taxation, foreign policy, provision of services, etc.) and not simply about the balance of power between more or less immutably defined groups (Tutsis vs. Hutus, Catholics vs. Protestants, etc.)

pleased to mitya (mitya), Thursday, 25 May 2006 17:05 (nineteen years ago)

Dan, yes! minus the shaggy haired boys.

Kim (Kim), Thursday, 25 May 2006 17:14 (nineteen years ago)

kwanzaa

shookout (shookout), Thursday, 25 May 2006 17:22 (nineteen years ago)

Like flies to shit.

Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Thursday, 25 May 2006 17:26 (nineteen years ago)

http://www.vanishingrabbit.com/canada/images/mentalism.JPG == http://gnosis2000.net/pics/boredomsvcnregular.jpg

JW (ex machina), Thursday, 25 May 2006 17:30 (nineteen years ago)

fourteen years pass...

I feel like a lot of people who were born after the civil rights movement have grown up thinking of multiculturalism as a Good Thing, and not just devout liberals. Am I wrong about that?

Stuff like this just seems weird and extreme to me:

Woke-ism, multiculturalism, all the -isms — they're not who America is. They distort our glorious founding and what this country is all about. Our enemies stoke these divisions because they know they make us weaker. pic.twitter.com/Mu97xCgxfS

— Secretary Pompeo (@SecPompeo) January 19, 2021

jaymc, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:10 (five years ago)

Mate it’s Pompeo

scampish inquisition (gyac), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:11 (five years ago)

Like he’s astonishingly racist even by the low standards of this admin

scampish inquisition (gyac), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:13 (five years ago)

I mean, forget about "wokeness" and "political correctness," which have always been politicized terms; I don't find it surprising that a Republican politician is inveighing against them to gain culture-war points. But "multiculturalism" just seems much more innocuous.

jaymc, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:16 (five years ago)

Being against "multiculturalism," at least from the right wing perspective, always seems to me like not really wanting the US to be a multi-ethnic and multi-religious state at all and being in denial that it is -- "Well, ok, I guess we can't send them all back, so can we just pretend they're all white?"

longtime caller, first time listener (man alive), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:16 (five years ago)

all the isms

with the exception of exceptionalism

nashwan, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:17 (five years ago)

xp Yes, I know it's Pompeo, and I know he's trying to appeal to 2024 Republican primary voters with tweets like these. I'm just curious how this stuff lands with the general public.

jaymc, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:18 (five years ago)

This terminology is much more common this side of the Atlantic, fwiw. You know, among fascists and cryptos and the rest of them.

In comments that appeared to toughen his already uncompromising stance on immigration, Viktor Orban was quoted as telling a Hungarian newspaper there should be no “mass-scale” mixing of different creeds.

“Multiculturalism means the coexistence of Islam, Asian religions and Christianity. We will do everything to spare Hungary from that,” he said in an interview with daily Napi Gazdasag.


Even the “nice” right wing politicians aren’t adverse to a bit of it.

David Cameron today launched a fierce attack on what he called "state multiculturalism", claiming that it undermined community relations.
"State multiculturalism is a wrong-headed doctrine that has had disastrous results. It has fostered difference between communities," the Conservative leader said in a speech.


Especially when they’re under threat from the actual fascists.
Macron:

«La France n’a jamais été et ne sera jamais une nation multiculturelle.»


Merkel:
”Multiculturalism leads to parallel societies and therefore remains a ‘life lie,’

scampish inquisition (gyac), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:28 (five years ago)

plenty of euro leftists talk like this as well

Left, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:30 (five years ago)

the theresa may brexit speech "if you're a citizen of the world, you're a citizen of nowhere" is pretty clearly anti-multicultural. very much couched in sort of anti-globalist elite terms but also aimed against people of mixed identities and allegiances - which is a lot of people. i am a chilean-scot who lives in canada, theresa, im sorry i can't be a union flag waving yoon dafty enough for you to think i matter, please fuck off.
"

Fenners' Pen (jim in vancouver), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:55 (five years ago)

That’s what I think of right away every time I read some cunt saying “well she was bad but wouldn’t you miss her?” No!

scampish inquisition (gyac), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 17:59 (five years ago)

It's this classic "You plebs don't know what this term means but I can assure you that it is a bad thing" politicians use all the time (see also: Socialism).

It becomes a bogey wildcard word that they can throw out there any time they want to talk about dicey subjects like immigration, but don't want to sound like full-on deportation-bent fascists.

Specific Ocean Blue (dog latin), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 18:10 (five years ago)

That’s really not how it works here though, 90% of the time you hear it being used by a British politician or in a red top, it’s as a pejorative, and that doesn’t work without an assumed meaning and values that are understood by the audience.

scampish inquisition (gyac), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 18:21 (five years ago)

citizen of nowhere and anti-globalist stuff is just fascism and antisemitism as is all of this anti-"multiculturalism" stuff - it's all about rootless/mongrel elements undermining the unity of the volk. this basically never gets called out in any mainstream venue

*multiculturalism as a liberal ideological tendency (now rejected by many liberals) deserves criticism but you'll only ever hear it from a racist POV in the media

Left, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 18:29 (five years ago)

to gyac: yes, but they rarely (or never) actually explain why "multiculturalism" is supposed to be bad. According to them it just is. It's not defined properly, and therefore it's nothing but a dog-whistle

Specific Ocean Blue (dog latin), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 18:36 (five years ago)

it's usually sold as the thing standing in the way of the nice unified society we could have if only. Utopia is possible, but these people are fucking it up for you.

longtime caller, first time listener (man alive), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 18:50 (five years ago)

Boris Johnson

”We should teach English, and we should teach in only English. We should teach British history. We should think again about the jilbab, with the signals of apartness that it sends out, and we should probably scrap faith schools. We should forbid the imams from preaching sermons in anything but English; because if you want to build a society where everyone feels included, and where everyone shares in the national story, we cannot continue with the multicultural apartheid.”


Nigel Farage:
”It depends what multiculturalism means," Nigel said. "If it means a diverse society of different people, the food's more varied and life is more - jolly that's great.

"If multiculturalism means actually different communities by religion or race being separated off from the rest of the population then surely Jack in that sense multiculturalism has been a failure, hasn't it?"


Farage again:
The British politician, who has recently become a commentator on the US network, said: "We've made some terrible mistakes in this country, and it really started with the election of Tony Blair back in 1997, who said he wanted to build a multicultural Britain.

"His government even said they sent out search parties to find immigrants from all over the world to come into Britain. Do you know what? I don't think we vetted a single one of them.”


Not at all ambiguous.

scampish inquisition (gyac), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 18:54 (five years ago)

shades of the left line against identity politics which is presumably why the likes of zizek and streeck have indulged in both lines of argument

of course blair would totally agree with farage now, if you asked him

Left, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 19:02 (five years ago)

obviously this sort of thing long predates blair- this is intended as both a repudiation of "multicultural apartheid" and a depiction of a standard which minorities are always accused of having failed to meet in this discourse
https://external-preview.redd.it/q_PRmeixKw-efwO5BkGGHs_yCBMTtQPkfbJILaZybmI.jpg?auto=webp&s=3485c145aa6661d030a467dc093dbf9932450949

Left, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 19:10 (five years ago)

I feel like a lot of people who were born after the civil rights movement have grown up thinking of multiculturalism as a Good Thing, and not just devout liberals. Am I wrong about that?

well, idk ... I don't think it's as value neutral as you do. It definitely is associated with "the war on Christmas" and removal of other Eurocentric traditions in American public life. It's associated with affirmative action and racial/ethnic quotas in college admissions. And it also is related to school curricula -- reading lists, and what gets removed and what gets added. Like, multiculturalism has negative associations for people not just on the far right, or even "moderate" right ... idk. I feel like it was more of "a thing" in the 80s and 90s -- in that the term was used more widely then. But maybe I associate it with that time period because it was when I was most affected by those issues.

sarahell, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 19:20 (five years ago)

in other words, the things that "multiculturalism" represent are still not "fine by most everyone" but it's an outdated term to describe those things.

sarahell, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 19:23 (five years ago)

"Well, ok, I guess we can't send them all back, so can we just pretend they're all white?"

― longtime caller, first time listener (man alive), Tuesday, January 19, 2021 9:16 AM (two hours ago)

hmmm I think it's more like they don't care if you are black, white or purple, as long as you assimilate into white culture ... obviously the right wingers are still going to "see color" (e.g. be racist), it's more about not making concessions or accommodations to the cultures of origin. It's a melting pot thing.

sarahell, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 19:26 (five years ago)

The inkling of truth buried in those horrible quotes gyac posted is that people from different backgrounds and cultures should be given the tools and knowledge to allow them to integrate and live comfortably in the society they live.
That is to say, it's about welcoming cultures into society, not forcing them to bend to it.
Trying to quash language and culture in the hope that people will somehow forget them, as is suggested by right-wing cunts, won't help that at all. That's going about things completely the wrong way round.

Specific Ocean Blue (dog latin), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 19:58 (five years ago)

What’s it like in 2010?

scampish inquisition (gyac), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 20:09 (five years ago)

I think you're right, sarahell.

I guess I was originally thinking that the *concept* of multiculturalism in the U.S. -- that the country should value and be inclusive of a diversity of cultures -- was less contentious than the debates over how to achieve those ideals (as seen through hot-button issues like affirmative action). Or at least less contentious to people under the age of 50. Like, when I was a kid in the '80s and '90s, the basic concept seemed to be emphasized by PBS children's programming and school textbooks/lessons, so it feels like something that I take for granted as a positive. But I can also see how those very debates around multiculturalism may have helped give the term itself a pejorative shade.

jaymc, Tuesday, 19 January 2021 20:12 (five years ago)

Xp I wasn't purporting to saying anything mind blowing

Specific Ocean Blue (dog latin), Tuesday, 19 January 2021 20:14 (five years ago)


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