― Bill, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― jel --, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― bc, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
John Prescott to thread!
― Julio Desouza, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― nabisco%%, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― Dan Perry, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― Lindsey B, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― felicity, Monday, 1 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― dave q, Tuesday, 2 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― gareth, Tuesday, 2 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― Archel, Tuesday, 2 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― Andrew L, Tuesday, 2 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
in strict economic-political terms, the echt bourgeoisie has probably CONTRACTED since then, what with the casualisation of layer on layer of clerical work etc etc => even middle management is really only management in name
i doubt this dissonance can survive very much longer: 20 yrs of cutting to the bone means there's a lot less give left than there once was (most govt spending, since dispensed with, cushioned the middle classes)
― mark s, Tuesday, 2 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
Question: from this sentence I conclude that government spending has been decreasing in the UK. Is this correct?
As a comparision, in the US, (overall) government spending has never decreased (it has, as far as I know, always increased). Is there a correlation between government spending and the middle class in either country?
I reside squarely in the upper lower class with middle classs tendencies.
― lawrence kansas, Tuesday, 2 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
i love the word boondoggle.
― Gordon, Tuesday, 2 July 2002 00:00 (twenty-two years ago)
― Daniel_Rf (Daniel_Rf), Sunday, 7 March 2004 03:07 (twenty-one years ago)
― Curt1s St3ph3ns, Saturday, 20 May 2006 00:36 (nineteen years ago)
― shookout (shookout), Saturday, 20 May 2006 21:13 (nineteen years ago)
― chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Saturday, 20 May 2006 21:17 (nineteen years ago)
― chap who would dare to be a nerd, not a geek (chap), Saturday, 20 May 2006 21:18 (nineteen years ago)
― Tracey Hand (tracerhand), Sunday, 21 May 2006 02:54 (nineteen years ago)
― guess papers (eman), Sunday, 21 May 2006 03:10 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Sunday, 21 May 2006 21:40 (nineteen years ago)
― Ogmor Roundtrouser (Ogmor Roundtrouser), Monday, 22 May 2006 01:14 (nineteen years ago)
― Enrique IX: The Mediator (Enrique), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:45 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:49 (nineteen years ago)
Does my occupation matter? My parents'? My husband's?
― ailsa (ailsa), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:50 (nineteen years ago)
― Enrique IX: The Mediator (Enrique), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:51 (nineteen years ago)
― Forest Pines (ForestPines), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:51 (nineteen years ago)
Or that middle class people eschew accents. Has Ogmor Roundtrouser actually *met* any real people, or is this all based on watching Keeping Up Appearances?
― ailsa (ailsa), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:51 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:52 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:53 (nineteen years ago)
― bham (bham), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:57 (nineteen years ago)
― Enrique IX: The Mediator (Enrique), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:58 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 07:59 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 08:03 (nineteen years ago)
Basically, if you go to get drink i.e. alcohol, if you buy for immediate use, you are Working Class. If you buy for drinking later (as in a week or more later), you are middle.
Try that on for sausages.
― mark grout (mark grout), Monday, 22 May 2006 08:04 (nineteen years ago)
― ailsa (ailsa), Monday, 22 May 2006 08:07 (nineteen years ago)
― Forest Pines (ForestPines), Monday, 22 May 2006 08:12 (nineteen years ago)
A lot of the traditional signifiers are useless. The middle class and the working class have become more like each other over time, and there were always sub-divisions within each group: my dad's family were mostly skilled engineers from the Midlands, that's a very different group from, say, casual labourers. And this whole class thing isn't prescriptive, it's an honest attempt to describe the weird cultural differences that are gradually disappearing but are a long way yet from gone.
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 08:12 (nineteen years ago)
1. The upper classes, the "barbarians" 2. The middle classes, the "Philistines" 3. The lower classes, the "populace"4. The fourth class. the "people of sweetness and light"
I'm No. 4, how 'bout you?
― Dadaismus (Dada), Monday, 22 May 2006 08:50 (nineteen years ago)
― Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Monday, 22 May 2006 09:02 (nineteen years ago)
I went to school and have memories of South Shields, terraced house, outdoor lav, all that.
My sister went to Windsor as her first school. (Not at the same time as me at SS, that's where we moved to, dur)
So, if there is such a thing as roots, I do have some distant roots there, whereas my sis cannot claim to remember much about it from then.
― mark grout (mark grout), Monday, 22 May 2006 09:06 (nineteen years ago)
So, does my school of choice and intellectual tastes make me middle-class? When I look at my friends who come from a middle-class background, the biggest difference between me and them seems to financial security, which has never been part of my life.
― Tuomas (Tuomas), Monday, 22 May 2006 09:22 (nineteen years ago)
However, I'm not a martyr to it and I won't stay in sackcloth and ashes over it. I'm pretty much the same situation as noodle vague, I think, in that my parents were most definitely working class, and I'm somewhere past that - if I had children, I'm guessing they would feel middle class - at the moment, I'm somewhere in between. I have no airs and graces at all, as anyone who knows me will testify.
― ailsa (ailsa), Monday, 22 May 2006 09:30 (nineteen years ago)
― Enrique IX: The Mediator (Enrique), Monday, 22 May 2006 13:46 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 13:46 (nineteen years ago)
so do i but that's cause i watched too much bbc. *roffle*
― Nathalie (stevie nixed), Monday, 22 May 2006 13:48 (nineteen years ago)
― Gravel Puzzleworth (Gregory Henry), Monday, 22 May 2006 13:49 (nineteen years ago)
Sounds like Lidl to me. 9p tin of chopped tomatoes with Arabic writing on it = exotic foreign foodstuffs.
― Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Monday, 22 May 2006 13:55 (nineteen years ago)
The chain (Trader Joe's) was founded by Joe Coulombe and is currently owned by a family trust set up by German billionaire Theo Albrecht, one of the two brothers behind Aldi.
Aldi is only slightly less ghetto than Lidl, but still!
― Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Monday, 22 May 2006 13:57 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 13:59 (nineteen years ago)
― toby (tsg20), Monday, 22 May 2006 14:01 (nineteen years ago)
― Nathalie (stevie nixed), Monday, 22 May 2006 14:02 (nineteen years ago)
― Fluffy Bear (Fluffy Bear Hearts Rainbows), Monday, 22 May 2006 14:15 (nineteen years ago)
― JW (ex machina), Monday, 22 May 2006 17:11 (nineteen years ago)
― ailsa (ailsa), Monday, 22 May 2006 17:18 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Monday, 22 May 2006 17:19 (nineteen years ago)
― JW (ex machina), Monday, 22 May 2006 17:25 (nineteen years ago)
― Enrique IX: The Mediator (Enrique), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 07:17 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 07:19 (nineteen years ago)
― Enrique IX: The Mediator (Enrique), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 07:34 (nineteen years ago)
― Brian Furry (noodle vague), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 07:36 (nineteen years ago)
― Colonel Poo (Colonel Poo), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 07:48 (nineteen years ago)
I guess I'm middle class now, work in IT, live in Muswell Hill. I used to really resent being called middle class (because of my accent/the fact I went to public school) mainly because the people calling me middle class came from much better off families than mine and they'd be all "working class and proud of it". I guess I didn't like being presumed to have a silver spoon in my mouth when the reality was quite far from that.
Don't really give a shit now though.
― Colonel Poo (Colonel Poo), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 07:56 (nineteen years ago)
― Enrique IX: The Mediator (Enrique), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 08:03 (nineteen years ago)
So I'm upper middle class am I? Actually I can't stand anyone apart from me and my friends and my immediate family and even then I blow hot and cold...
― Dadaismus (Dada), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 08:15 (nineteen years ago)
― Dadaismus (Dada), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 08:20 (nineteen years ago)
― Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 08:36 (nineteen years ago)
― Dadaismus (Dada), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 08:40 (nineteen years ago)
― This cunted circus never ends... (papa november), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 08:42 (nineteen years ago)
― koogs (koogs), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 12:01 (nineteen years ago)
My dad's parents both went to good universities and he was expected to do the same, but although a good enough athlete to swim in the Junior Olympics at 14, he wasn't academic and I think is borderline dyslexic. He is ambidextrous.
― suzy (suzy), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 12:33 (nineteen years ago)
― Samuel KB Amphong (Dada), Tuesday, 23 May 2006 12:40 (nineteen years ago)
"As the middle-income population hovers near minority status, the population of upper-income adults is growing more rapidly than the population of lower-income adults. From 1971 to 2015, the number of adults in upper-income households increased from 18.4 million to 51 million, a gain of 177%. During the same period, the number of adults in lower -income households increased from 33.2 million to 70.3 million, a gain of 112%."
http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2015/12/09/the-american-middle-class-is-losing-ground/
― rap is dad (it's a boy!), Tuesday, 15 December 2015 13:36 (nine years ago)
I just read that the 1% mark for my state is $500K a year. Fuck.
― on entre O.K. on sort K.O. (man alive), Tuesday, 15 December 2015 17:19 (nine years ago)
where did you see that?
― rap is dad (it's a boy!), Tuesday, 15 December 2015 20:21 (nine years ago)
how to be middle class - http://www.lrb.co.uk/v38/n15/carolyn-steedman/wall-in-the-headShe learned about being nice in her two years at college; about being what she is now; projecting an image to others of being pleasant and above all reasonable. By watching, she learned how to be middle class: her fellow students were ‘the nicest and most reasonable individuals I had ever met. I mean, I’m not reading the bloody news here; that’s what being-middle-class-in-the-world is about. Darkness is managed or hidden.’
― StillAdvance, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 09:17 (eight years ago)
Really bad article.
― the pinefox, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 09:42 (eight years ago)
can't read it because pay-wall but the book looks interesting if not the review
― the Zenga bus is coming (Noodle Vague), Wednesday, 3 August 2016 09:55 (eight years ago)
the book sounds interesting, esp as most (m/c mainly?) people seem to regard those brutalist buildings quite fondly. not read the whole article yet (recently got a trial subscription to LRB - its not quite as excellent as i hoped)
― StillAdvance, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 10:14 (eight years ago)
i love brutalist architecture and having lived in a concrete maisonette i'm not convinced the fault is in the genre per se
― the Zenga bus is coming (Noodle Vague), Wednesday, 3 August 2016 11:00 (eight years ago)
i mean it was a lousy building in a not great estate but the faults are more about planning, housing and building than the conceptual worthiness of tower blocks
― the Zenga bus is coming (Noodle Vague), Wednesday, 3 August 2016 11:01 (eight years ago)
Had that argument on another thread, no-one came up with any conceptual reasons why those estates were worse than what they replaced. That review did catch my eye though.
― chad valley of the shadow of death (ledge), Wednesday, 3 August 2016 12:50 (eight years ago)
I saw Lynsey Hanley speak at a thing a couple of years back, and I recall she'd refined her position on brutalist architecture somewhat. She was saying that the problems were (as NV says) problems of planning and building (and also of the way class functions in the UK) rather than the architecture per se. The thing was in the Barbican so it'd have been fairly tricky to stick too closely to an argument that brutalism necessarily = social exclusion and misery etc.
― Tim, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 14:14 (eight years ago)
there were literal problems with the building i used to be in - it was v hard to heat in winter, as the council began moving people out for eventual demolition the damp was literally running down the concrete walls at times, but my understanding is the problem with a lot of post-war architecture was not that this was inherent to the style/materials but that a lot of buildings were thrown up on the cheap
and yeah they were mostly still in their brief-ish lives preferable to the slums that the original tenants had moved out of
cellular inner city accommodation is still something we need to find ways to embrace, the rush to Barrattise green belts has not been an adequate response to anything
― the Zenga bus is coming (Noodle Vague), Wednesday, 3 August 2016 14:24 (eight years ago)
Yeah post-war public housing + schools where totally rough and lots of corners where cut off building regs in the name of deadlines and cost. I once had an interesting chat with this clerk of works dude about this topic. Apparently all those prefab shack style schools with much asbestos in the walls and support structure were only designed with a 15 year lifespan in mind, definitely not 60+
― calzino, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 14:59 (eight years ago)
Owen Hatherley is good on brutalist architecture and its popularity with tenants in the sixties and seventies.
This is interesting:
https://municipaldreams.wordpress.com/2013/04/16/the-park-hill-estate-sheffield-streets-in-the-sky/
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/sep/28/sheffield-park-hill-class-cleansing
The brutalist stuff tended to be more robust than a lot of the cheap stuff thrown up. High-rise blocks from that era generally have more living space than new builds in places like Stratford. They were never properly looked after though and the recent efforts at regeneration have either been with a view to replacing the previous tenants or tacking up a lot of brightly-coloured chipboard on the outside and doing very little about lighting, maintenance, security etc, etc.
― On a Raqqa tip (ShariVari), Wednesday, 3 August 2016 15:08 (eight years ago)
Good and fair discussion of brutalist architecture
[ which btw is not what that bad LRB article above is about! :-) ]
― the pinefox, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 16:45 (eight years ago)
I'm not sure if it applies to British high rises but the main problem with concrete is the use of rebar in construction and the unintended consequences. On paper reinforced concrete was (and in some cases, is) a great idea in that construction time is reduced and tensile strength increased, but the long-term effects of temperature fluctuation, use of rebar that can corrode, and the reaction between metal substructure and concrete mixes wasn't adequately accounted for.
When I was in school there was a section of dormitories that weren't meant for long-term use, although they were still standing decades later, that were ostensibly brutalist or brutalism-inspired. The fences around the base of the building keeping pedestrians out of the path of falling chunks of concrete is, for many reasons, not a ringing endorsement of the style.
― mh, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 17:46 (eight years ago)
The Park Hill story is really interesting. Those are great looking buildings imo.
Also "anodised aluminium" somehow makes it past spell check on my computer, hmm
― El Tomboto, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 18:02 (eight years ago)
I was working in Sheffield when the Park Hill refurbishment was started about 5-6 years back. They stripped it to it's basic concrete structure which was the part of the building that was listed, and slotted in these new and colourrful ready wired/plumbed flats like giant lego pieces. The site manager where I was working at the time grew up in the original Park Hill flats and was keeping a photo diary of the whole job and love chatting about it.
― calzino, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 18:30 (eight years ago)
It is really shit that most of them new flats are all private sector, but that is another story.
― calzino, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 18:31 (eight years ago)
Now I'm just thinking about Ballard's High Rise and the recent movie, although that story recast brutalist high rises as mixed-class housing
― mh, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 18:35 (eight years ago)
Actually a small amount of them are Housing Association, but only about 200 out of 900 or something.
― calzino, Wednesday, 3 August 2016 18:38 (eight years ago)