Prog Rock

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I think that interview does a good job at highlighting some of the contradictions inherent in "defining prog" in 2017. Because prog's defenders, on the one hand, have a strong interest in defining progressive rock as a uniquely creative musical form, and on the other hand feel compelled to draw those lines so as to defend the definition created by, I don't know, the early '80s, a definition which was not based around "creativity". And the reason Zep got left out was not because they didn't employ the genre tropes associated with prog - mellotron, instrumental virtuosity, long songs, songs in odd time signatures - but because throughout their career they worked in a style defined as antithetical to prog: Blues. This is how Robert Fripp gets to be a prog avatar, because he's one of the least bluesy electric guitarists of the 20th century. This is why one of the unsigned reviews of Weigel's book questions his assertion that Jethro Tull were a prog band, on the grounds that they played blues.

So we have a situation, with prog, where the key signifier of the genre is exclusionary, and none of the genre's defenders will acknowledge or even recognize this.

Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:08 (seven years ago) link

Said it many times but a lot of neo-prog and prog for the core audience since then just sounds like generic rock.

Robert Adam Gilmour, Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:15 (seven years ago) link

If you think Soft Machine (whom I adore) are the really weird, hardcore, difficult stuff then you probably have no business writing a book about prog

imago, Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:19 (seven years ago) link

I embrace the core sentiment that prog is the sibling of punk though

imago, Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:20 (seven years ago) link

I know there's a lot of people who stick to the English stuff and a few other heavyweights but it seems to me that a lot of prog fans try to have an international grasp of the genre.

He never said Soft Machine were at the far edges, he just said they're less accessible than King Crimson and Yes.

Robert Adam Gilmour, Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:22 (seven years ago) link

I like this clip of Dan Britton explaining what makes "Stairway" sound so proggy, I love these kinds of breakdowns

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jK1bpJvmVc

frogbs, Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:23 (seven years ago) link

jimmy page and jp jones were both virtuosos. the key signifier of the genre is sci-fi / fantasy exploration, i'd say, with transportive/transcendent/progressive (as in political) lyrics and trippy (oftentimes virtuosic but not exclusively) music framing those expeditions. zeppelin is 'not prog' when they sing about banging chicks. they're prog when they're fighting the battle of evermore, moving through kashmir, watching the mighty arms of atlas hold the heavens from the earth

reggie (qualmsley), Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:26 (seven years ago) link

they're dorks either way. sometimes they stumbled on decent tunes

imago, Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:31 (seven years ago) link

More than that, Zep were progressive because they had a total willingness to step beyond of the trappings of blues rock. In fact, there's an old John Paul Jones quote how about when III came out, he was glad nobody was ever going to compare them to Black Sabbath anymore. They were a band who wore "eclecticism" well, even when wrongheaded critics of the time thought they were just stealing stuff from other artists. The way I see it, Zep seemed a lot more open minded about music than, say, Yes, who would spend months recording every possible permutation of a chord sequence just to appease the various egos involved.

Dominique, Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:33 (seven years ago) link

i have one of those archival soft machine cds, i forget which one, there's like a million, and in there is an interview with mike ratledge in which he expresses interest in moving into areas that are "not necessarily 'progressive'". this is an interview from 1969. from what i've read i kind of take from that that what we think of as "progressive rock" is not necessarily in line with what people thought about it when it was new. particularly the primacy of gabriel-era genesis, who don't seem to have been any more popular than van der graaf generator when nursery cryme came out, and were at some point elevated to the level of stadium bands like ELP and Yes.

Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:35 (seven years ago) link

zeppelin is 'not prog' when they sing about banging chicks. they're prog when they're fighting the battle of evermore, moving through kashmir, watching the mighty arms of atlas hold the heavens from the earth

― reggie (qualmsley)

the riff for "achilles last stand" came out of live versions of "dazed and confused", a "mah woman done me wrong" song. the thing that makes zeppelin interesting is that you can't draw a clear line between those things.

Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:38 (seven years ago) link

by the hammer of the gods, i swear lots of things make zeppelin interesting. they were eclectic as fuck. bands like iron maiden can still be "prog" (to me) even if not every single one of their songs is "heart of the sunrise" or "supper's ready". don't know why discourse around this musical mode is so touchy. maybe if i were older or british i'd have a better handle on all the stigmas

reggie (qualmsley), Thursday, 25 May 2017 16:46 (seven years ago) link

of course zep was inventive, he's defining invention and pushing boundaries on prog's terms which is one of the achilles (last stand) heels of prog

wire was inventive and pushed boundaries with pink flag just as much as king crimson did, booker t & the mgs were just as much virtuosos as yes

but prog has always been myopic about defining what constitutes virtuosity, boundary pushing and invention

Universal LULU Nation (upper mississippi sh@kedown), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:16 (seven years ago) link

was gong or nektar pushing boundaries more than, say, throbbing gristle or giorgio morodor? roxy music? neu?

Universal LULU Nation (upper mississippi sh@kedown), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:18 (seven years ago) link

What usually happens is that those bands will be claimed for Prog.

Punnet of the Grapes (Tom D.), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:19 (seven years ago) link

roxy music and neu! were claimed For Prog when the canon was established - neu! are krautrock, and the canon-makers unilaterally declared that Krautrock Is Prog. roxy music there has been a little more debate regarding, with some people claiming that they are not prog but "art rock", but the boundaries between "art rock" and "prog" are sufficiently nebulous, and "art rock" vaguely enough established as a genre on its own (i think now they call it "zolo"), that they've been grandfathered in, especially with eno working on the lamb and so forth.

throbbing gristle and moroder aren't and won't be prog - since they weren't working in the early '70s they can be conveniently be ignored on chronological grounds.

Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:34 (seven years ago) link

I thought zolo was more pogo-stick rhythm stuff, like early Cardiacs or Oingo Boingo

to me, "art rock" is essentially prog for people who think they are tool for prog

Dominique, Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:37 (seven years ago) link

also many of the bands who are called Krautrock hate the term

a (waterface), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:42 (seven years ago) link

esp i think Neu

a (waterface), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:43 (seven years ago) link

my point is these labels are arbitrary and fun but i doubt the bands think about em all that much

a (waterface), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:43 (seven years ago) link

Musicians generally don't like labels.

Punnet of the Grapes (Tom D.), Thursday, 25 May 2017 17:48 (seven years ago) link

the arbitrariness of genre labels is greatly exaggerated. yes, "krautrock" is a derogatory term coined by an english music journalist, "zolo" was invented by some internet music nerd who wanted a genre that described both the cardiacs and kate bush, but at the same time even saying "labels are arbitrary" doesn't authorize me to describe momus as zamrock.

Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, 25 May 2017 18:08 (seven years ago) link

no no it's cool, i get it. i love thinking about this kind of stuff

a (waterface), Thursday, 25 May 2017 18:11 (seven years ago) link

manning the gates and drawing boundaries is fun and all but there's still so much obscure prog to rediscover that i hope someday they enter the conversation as seems to happen in every other genre

http://rateyourmusic.com/list/ashratom/usa_midwest___ontario_progressive_rock__1970s_early_80s_/

reggie (qualmsley), Thursday, 25 May 2017 18:24 (seven years ago) link

oh, man, ashratom is just amazingly knowledgable about prog-rock, i've picked up so much stuff from reading his reviews and lists. i don't quite understand why it is he has such a fondness for '70s midwestern semi-comm. aor but i'm certainly not going to question it. whenever i think i've heard all the '70s prog rock any sane person would want to hear in a lifetime, guys like ashratom will bring up a record like kracq's _circumvision_ and i realize that there is not ever an end to the great music out there even when you try to restrict it to something that should by rights be finite, like "1970s prog rock".

Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, 25 May 2017 19:13 (seven years ago) link

yeah that list in particular really turned me onto a lot of cool stuff

he used to run a few great blogs back in the day. while I don't share the enthusiasm for some of this stuff I don't think he's really led me wrong yet

frogbs, Thursday, 25 May 2017 19:17 (seven years ago) link

momus as zamrock.

― Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, May 25, 2017 1:08 PM (one hour ago) Bookmark Flag Post Permalink

welcome to zamrock

. i don't quite understand why it is he has such a fondness for '70s midwestern semi-comm. aor but i'm certainly not going to question it.

you mean like starcastle and early styx and kansas etc? chuck did some good writing on that

Universal LULU Nation (upper mississippi sh@kedown), Thursday, 25 May 2017 19:18 (seven years ago) link

starcastle are awesome, idk about the other two though

frogbs, Thursday, 25 May 2017 19:41 (seven years ago) link

i mean i like "totus nemesis" ok but most people seem to prefer the kansas songs that don't devolve into noise-rock. and their understanding of christian doctrine is awful enough that i'd prefer it if they didn't promulgate their ignorance so widely.

Cyborg Kickboxer (rushomancy), Thursday, 25 May 2017 19:59 (seven years ago) link

ah Yezda Urfa on that list! wish Yes had it in them to make a stripped down gem like Sacred Baboon by '76

Dominique, Thursday, 25 May 2017 20:59 (seven years ago) link

new sufjan / nico collaboration is pretty nice

http://www.salon.com/2017/06/03/sufjan-stevens-bryce-dessner-nico-muhly-planetarium/

reggie (qualmsley), Sunday, 4 June 2017 15:48 (seven years ago) link

Kelefa Sanneh on the Weigel book

http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/06/19/the-persistence-of-prog-rock

Ned Raggett, Monday, 12 June 2017 16:02 (seven years ago) link

As usual, everyone pretending VDGG didn't exist

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 16:17 (seven years ago) link

at least Gentle Giant is in there! to me the bigger omission is the fact that an article about the persistence of progressive rock doesn't mention any modern prog bands, implying that the genre is essentially dead now. you'd think at least a couple sentences about what Steven Wilson is up to might be in order. still a great read though.

frogbs, Monday, 12 June 2017 16:29 (seven years ago) link

Opeth get a mention! And they sort of do fall under Wilson's canon haha

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 16:43 (seven years ago) link

Animals as Leaders is a newish band that makes the playlist at least

reggie (qualmsley), Monday, 12 June 2017 16:59 (seven years ago) link

The Sanneh review is good on the '70s bands (the absence of VDGG is a bummer, but I like that he agrees with me that Mahavishnu Orchestra - and Return To Forever, for that matter - were prog), but the purpose of including Lester Bangs' thoughts eludes me. And I say that as someone who devoured both anthologies of his work. Also, no mention of the Mars Volta in the concluding section is just bizarre.

grawlix (unperson), Monday, 12 June 2017 17:44 (seven years ago) link

totally

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 17:56 (seven years ago) link

Coheed and Cambria also have some level of popularity but weren't mentioned. Looked at their wiki page and was surprised to see they formed in 1995.

nickn, Monday, 12 June 2017 18:18 (seven years ago) link

Weird that mainstream critics never picked up on Coheed. I wrote about them for Alternative Press and featured them when I edited Metal Edge; to me they had the same mix of air-guitar complexity and big singalong choruses that Rush had in the '80s.

grawlix (unperson), Monday, 12 June 2017 18:20 (seven years ago) link

Don't know anything about Frank Ocean, is it proggy?

Robert Adam Gilmour, Monday, 12 June 2017 18:23 (seven years ago) link

seems like the Zappa milieu is more or less the american rendition of prog… virtuosity, allegedly elevating dumb teenage twaddle into real music…only impediment is that he reveled in conveying his sneering jerk persona, which I don't think comported with the high-minded english prog ideal…

veronica moser, Monday, 12 June 2017 19:52 (seven years ago) link

american prog soul shared between beefzappa, hendrix, cheer-accident, mr bungle and the allman brothers band (or something)

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 20:04 (seven years ago) link

captain beyond

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 20:04 (seven years ago) link

the fiery furnaces

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 20:07 (seven years ago) link

pharaoh sanders

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 20:09 (seven years ago) link

santana

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 20:10 (seven years ago) link

joanna newsom

imago, Monday, 12 June 2017 20:14 (seven years ago) link

mandrill

reggie (qualmsley), Monday, 12 June 2017 20:19 (seven years ago) link

The music on the Grunt label was a prog equivalent, or at least the JA spinoffs were.
So was the rest of PERRO.

Seems like there was a bit of RIO dotted around the States too.
& something like Hampton Grease Band, not sure what else there was like that or is that Zappa orbit.

Oho too.

Stevolende, Monday, 12 June 2017 20:36 (seven years ago) link


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