if bob dylan had played a synth instead of acoustic guitar ...

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gary numan fanatics all know of his moment of epiphany -- tubeway army goes into the studio, numan starts fucking around with a Moog lying around and the rest is history.

now, imagine bob dylan had had the same epiphany at the beginning of his career (OK, you'll also have to imagine that this bob dylan was about 20 years younger than he is or late-seventies/early-eighties technology were somehow transported back to the early sixties). instead of setting his lyrics and scraggly voice to an electric guitar, he set it to a Casio or a Moog. would music have changed? would the nature of synth-pop -- both musically and lyrically -- be different? or is there something essentialist (for lack of a better word) about synthesizers and/or an audience's reaction to synth-music?

Tad (llamasfur), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 18:26 (twenty-two years ago)

related question: would the world have also been subjected to leonard cohen's "synth-pop" CD sooner than later?

Tad (llamasfur), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 18:28 (twenty-two years ago)

If this had happened, I might actually give Dylan the time of day. Momus to thread, natch.

jaymc (jaymc), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 18:46 (twenty-two years ago)

Rock and Roll would have died a quick death instead of waiting until the 70's.

dave225 (Dave225), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 18:48 (twenty-two years ago)

If this had happened, I might actually give Dylan the time of day

This is an odd position, since Numan's complaint when he got bad reviews was "don't review the instruments we play: review what we do with those instruments!" Which seems sound to me.

J0hn Darn1elle (J0hn Darn1elle), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 18:55 (twenty-two years ago)

john's post is precisely what i'm getting at ... had Dylan been a synth player, would he have had the impact that he had? or would people have been put off merely because he played a synth?

Tad (llamasfur), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 18:58 (twenty-two years ago)

http://pool.dylantree.com/pool_view_image.php?image=3263

Phil Dokes (sunny), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 19:02 (twenty-two years ago)

I know, I mostly said that for effect, because I've never really liked Dylan. Five years ago, I would've actually believed it, since I didn't think I could love acoustic guitars in any setting (and I've always loved synths). I've since come to my senses about the guitar (as far as classic folk-rock goes, I really like Joni Mitchell and Nick Drake), but I still have my problems with Bob. I guess I was thinking, well, change something and we'll see how I feel.

jaymc (jaymc), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 19:05 (twenty-two years ago)

What Jaymc sez to an extent -- I've always liked my guitar and all, after all. I just don't like Dylan!

Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 20:17 (twenty-two years ago)

Are we assuming that this alternate universe Dylan sucked in his cheeks as fetchingly as Nick Rhodes? :)

It's sort of an interesting strawman, but it skirts the question of intent: I'm having as hard a time naming a synth player who doesn't want people to shake their asses to the music (other than, say, John Tesh) as I am conjuring an earnest young folksinger who does. Maybe that's overstating it, but what's the groove-driven protest template? "Living For The City"? "99 Luftbaloons"? Or would he just have played crotchety "I Am The Walrus"-style chords on a square wave and left the songs in situ?

(Related question: did Dylan ever have a disco period? If so, was it born-again disco? Please tell me it was born-again disco.)

Sean Thomas (sgthomas), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 20:43 (twenty-two years ago)

"Gotta Serve Somebody"

Sam J. (samjeff), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 20:49 (twenty-two years ago)

Damn, still never heard that one, other than quoted in umpteen half-scanned bios (my Dylan collection ends with a seldom-played copy of Blonde on Blonde, I'm afraid). Still, I assume we're talking "a little more hi-hat" disco, not Georgio Moroder sequencers galore?

Sean Thomas (sgthomas), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 20:57 (twenty-two years ago)

Yeah, it's muted, disco-"influenced" rock - a light disco rhythm, with keyboards.

Sam J. (samjeff), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:05 (twenty-two years ago)

Howard Devoto was a Bob Dylan fan, so Magazine's a bit of punk, bit of Cohen, bit of modern, no clear link of course

..oh, it's just Magazine too

george gosset (gegoss), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:13 (twenty-two years ago)

you can't extricate dylan's impact from the materials he used--namely country and blues and folk, all guitar-bound genres.

dylan had a vega$ period, see live at budokan--but not a disco period, alas.

amateurist (amateurist), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:19 (twenty-two years ago)

hey ams, did you ever buy/make it thru all those mid-70s dylan records?

jess (dubplatestyle), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:39 (twenty-two years ago)

which records do you mean?

amateurist (amateurist), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:50 (twenty-two years ago)

"Mozambique" is vaguely disco, no?

gabbneb (gabbneb), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:53 (twenty-two years ago)

I'd imagine the synth would remain a simple backdrop for his singing, as his guitar was. Using synth != going techno-pioneer-crazy

Curt1s St3ph3ns, Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:54 (twenty-two years ago)

i remember on an old dylan thread you had bought new morning (i think) and found it hard going and then resolved to get all his albums from this period and attempt to slog through them. (nb: i may be hallucinating this.)

jess (dubplatestyle), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:54 (twenty-two years ago)

And yet I think that going techno-poineer crazy is sort of implied in the question, a la Gary Numan after he stumbles across on the Moog. Would the Tom Joad-isms have been able to withstand a brush with technophilia?

Sean Thomas (sgthomas), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 21:58 (twenty-two years ago)

dylan had a vega$ period, see live at budokan--but not a disco period, alas.

Boys you should be dancing
Paint the James Brown
The disco's filled with sailors
Whoo! All right! Get down!
Here comes the construction worker
He's got me in a trance
One hand points at the ceiling
The other is in his pants
And the macho policeman is restless
I'd give that whistle a blow
I wanna hear you rattle your 'bunch of keys'
On Disco Nation Row

('Disco Nation Row', 1977)

Momus (Momus), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 22:01 (twenty-two years ago)

"Hurricane" is a bit disco, no? I could picture Santa Esmerelda covering it...

Jody Beth Rosen (Jody Beth Rosen), Tuesday, 3 June 2003 22:14 (twenty-two years ago)

there would have to spoken interjections from the hurricane himself, such as "oh yeah" "give 'em your best right bob"

jess: oh yeah. new morning is great, planet waves very good (occasionally better than great), street legal better than ok.

that was not a mark s-quality response but it's dinnertime.

amateurist (amateurist), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 00:21 (twenty-two years ago)

I like Street Legal a lot. And New Morning is my favorite Dylan record right now.

Jody Beth Rosen (Jody Beth Rosen), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 00:23 (twenty-two years ago)

dylan not doing disco = the hazards of a lucrative career (cf. beach boys)

amateurist (amateurist), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 00:29 (twenty-two years ago)

I think Dylan's songs would sound pretty weird with synths. His music is way too roots sounding for those kind of sounds.

Neil Young...I dunno, that might work as long as he had someone programming bigger beats than those on Trans. "Cowgirl in the Sand" might might sound pretty good with some Detroit techno production.

earlnash, Wednesday, 4 June 2003 01:06 (twenty-two years ago)

I think Dylan's songs would sound pretty weird with synths. His music is way too roots sounding for those kind of sounds.

but why would he have abandoned his lyrical approach ("Tom Joadish," as someone upthread said) or his musical approach? sure, a synth isn't as "rootsy"-sounding as an acoustic guitar (though isn't this as much a societal shaped impression? i mean, 100 years from now synths or neptunes/nashville-type production might be seen as sufficiently "rootsy" to a 2103 audience as an acoustic guitar seemed to a 1963 audience or currently seems to a 2003 audience. but i digress).

the idea that dylan might have taken on some sort of electro-avatar lyrical/musical approach is an interesting one. this view is also kind of conceptually troublesome in that it presupposes that one's choice of musical instrument predetermines one's lyrical concerns. (for example, it didn't necessarily determine Gary Numan's, insofar as the first tubeway army and the stuff that appeared on the plan recording are reliable guide to his lyrical and thematic obsessions -- they were there beforehand [and were as much influenced by ziggy/alladin sane-era bowie as anything else], they just weren't as obviously fleshed out as they would be on his stuff from replicas onwards.) to put it another way -- maybe someone with dylan's lyrical obsessions and musical arrangements circa "like a rolling stone" and blonde on blonde would have sounded a little more weird and/or interesting if he used a synth instead of a guitar. and considering that it was seen in some circles as heretical for dylan to use an electric guitar, it wasn't as if one could automatically dismiss the notion that Dylan would have been willing to monkey with a synth had the technology been available.

Tad (llamasfur), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 02:59 (twenty-two years ago)

Well... how much did going electric change his lyrics? Or going country? Or disco (even if just for one song)? Or finding Jesus (or losing him again)? Were there big lyrical shifts associated with these stylistic changes, or was he pretty much just Bob throughout?

I honestly don't know -- though someone here must -- but it seems easier to answer that question than one based on... well, I'm not sure what: I still don't really know whether we're postulating a Dylan who *invented* synth-pop, or just a Dylan who listened to Roxy Music in '72 and said "Aha! There's my next move!"

Sean Thomas (sgthomas), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 03:58 (twenty-two years ago)

i was thinking more along the lines of bob dylan during the early-to-mid sixties, than dylan during the seventies who listened to either roxy music or wendy carlos or kraftwerk and said "aha!" i was thinking of the first because of how influential early-to-mid sixties dylan was, in setting a template that others emulated. but i'm not thread-autocrat -- the second option is worthy of discussion, too. (heck, it could even be more intriguing -- rootsy dylan abandoning the guitar and getting switched on!)

Tad (llamasfur), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 05:23 (twenty-two years ago)

hmm can't see that happening... Bob was/is really into the idea of being a troubadour, the "song and dance man", uncovering the forgotten heart of America along the way. As a result, he's never been interested in explicitly exploring unchartered musical grounds (all the innovation came from from showing what one could do with the traditional 12-bar blues format). Bob's entire output is extremely referential (cf. Blind Willie McTell, countless traditional riffs/melodies nicked here and there), whereas trying out synths in the 60s, had they been there, would have implied sonic experimentation that doesn't fit with Bob's approach, really

Fabrice (Fabfunk), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 05:35 (twenty-two years ago)

I'm amazed nobody has mentioned Beck on this thread, surely the closest we had in the 90s to a young Dylanesque figure, and a known used of synthesisers.

Momus (Momus), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 06:37 (twenty-two years ago)

used user

Momus (Momus), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 06:37 (twenty-two years ago)

Would there have been uproar at the Albert Hall when he moved from analogue to digital?

Jez (Jez), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 06:38 (twenty-two years ago)

Nick - Great Beck analogy...wasn't Sea Change (a million miles from Odelay) influenced by his move over to Scientology?

Jez (Jez), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 06:43 (twenty-two years ago)

Does anybody actually LIKE the Silver Apples record? "You and I" aside, it's chock full of "lyrics that wouldn't be out of place on a Jewel record"

dave q, Wednesday, 4 June 2003 07:45 (twenty-two years ago)

when dylan played nz with patti smith (who the audience hadn't heard of and didn't understand, grrr) i saw mid-50s women in their brand new matching leather rock'n'roll pants line-dancing to ["rainy day woman no ##".."/ everybody must get ..]

a desolate and discouraging line-up/row, seemingly rainy day people from the last shower, granny dylan fans (cf: tina turner)

george gosset (gegoss), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 18:18 (twenty-two years ago)

ive always hated that song.

amateurist (amateurist), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 18:19 (twenty-two years ago)

It should be noted that, when Dylan first started recording, the synthesizer was still looked down upon by many musicians as something that could eventually make musical talent irrelevant (as there was that fear of machines-what-could-make-more-perfect-music-than-humans, which seems to relate heavily to a humanity-wide fear of technological innovation), much in the same way many musicians more recently have looked down on sampling/looping technology.

nickalicious (nickalicious), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 18:26 (twenty-two years ago)

what's the groove-driven protest template?

fela, for starters

fact checking cuz, Wednesday, 4 June 2003 18:39 (twenty-two years ago)

fela, for starters

And another alternate-universe Dylan is suggested. Techno-Dylan and Afro-Dylan are all well and good, but I want Turntablist-Dylan in *my* world -- that way, he can just do his thing with the Folkways source materials, and we can skip this roots/authenticity business altogether...

Sean Thomas (sgthomas), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 18:59 (twenty-two years ago)

you people are judging him by anachronistic standards. this is silly.

amateurist (amateurist), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 19:45 (twenty-two years ago)

I don't know that there's much judgment being passed here, amateurist, though I'm not in disagreement with the "silly" part -- I think it's pretty clear that Dylan's not any sort of musical innovator (more a smart reinterpreter), so the question "yes, but what if he were?" implies a Dylan so different from the one we know, we may as well substitute the name "Ledbelly" or, hell, "Shakespeare". Up would be down, hamburgers would eat people, but who knows what Dylan would have sounded like?

But I think there's *something* at the heart of this question, other than the "what if" game: can lyrical social realism (not to say that's Dylan's one and only game) and glossy musical artifice coexist? Personally, I think all you have to do is look to hip-hop to find your answer, but in the singer-songwriter tradition I get the sense there's less universal agreement. Beck got mentioned, but even there we've got irony (synth- and sampling-heavy) and post-irony (fewer electronics? I actually haven't heard all of Sea Change) models, and I don't see a lot of middle ground being discussed.

So maybe the question is, can synthetic music be the vessel for *effective* social commentary, or is there something about that format that makes it seem condescending or insincere?

Sean Thomas (sgthomas), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 20:24 (twenty-two years ago)

"glossy musical artifice" circa 1960 surely = bobby darin. bobby darin did protest songs.

amateurist (amateurist), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 20:55 (twenty-two years ago)

I think it's pretty clear that Dylan's not any sort of musical innovator (more a smart reinterpreter)

um ... he changed the very way words *sound* in pop music (i.e. not just their meaning). he lengthened pop/rock singles as startlingly as mark mcguire and bobby bonds lengthened the home run record (see "like a rolling stone"). i'm not sure whether we should thank him or blame him for that, but we do owe him the credit. and there was that whole going-electric thing, which might not seem innovative in 2003 but it did kind of change the world. if "highway 61 revisited" and "blonde and blonde" weren't musical innovation, then neither was anything else produced in the pop/rock era.

fact checking cuz, Wednesday, 4 June 2003 21:37 (twenty-two years ago)

"blonde and blonde" of course = "blonde on blonde"

fact checking cuz, Wednesday, 4 June 2003 21:52 (twenty-two years ago)

Okay, FCC, I knew that was an overstatement when I wrote it, and I'll concede most of your points...

But, honestly, this is one thing I've never really understood: "going electric." Now, surely none of us are saying that *all* music was acoustic coffeehouse folk before Bob flipped a switch, and there were a number of bands playing electric versions of Bob's tunes before he himself started... so, uh, what's the big deal? What changed when Dylan did it too? That people realized he had broader musical horizons than they'd given him credit for? That he was willing to piss off some of his fans to achieve his own artistic vision? That just seems like such a hagiographic Bob-centric view that I'm not sure how to give it the actual historical credence it may well deserve -- so, help!

Sean Thomas (sgthomas), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 21:53 (twenty-two years ago)

can lyrical social realism and glossy musical artifice coexist ?

magazine combined punk social absurdism (thatchers british reality ?) with nuanced new synth-tech production sound values. this is true for the sound and scope of the bass player as for the synth player, and to me, in that band the bass playing was so imporant to that overall modern sound that it could have been synth-programmed bass (if very well programmed synth bass with synchopated timbre and weight and backup keyboards PWM malevolence)

of course Vdgg re-hashed Edgar Allen Poe for a more real-world than hippy cop-out fantasy (more of that Richard III decrying the loathsome social plagues of recent british times, as did Rotten and Devoto) than JRR Tolkien and followers, and they used customised organ pre-synth bass and treble sound manipulation, and they had no bass player at all as all the modulation, rotation of phasing and synth bass-esque presence put their hacked-electric organ bass sound into a post-electric-bass paradigm, again providing (et. al.) that malevolence that PWM is all about

george gosset (gegoss), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 22:07 (twenty-two years ago)

well, yeah, there was a lot of electricity in the air before him, from the beatles back to muddy waters back to, oh, charlie christian. but when did dylan plugged in, he came up with a loose, raucous (rootsy yet at the same time garagey and punky) noise that didn't quite sound like anything before it. i mean, what on earth, or on the radio, sounded like "absolutely sweet marie" before "absolutely sweet marie"? what else sounded like "leopard skin pill-box hat"? the byrds sure as hell didn't (and i love the byrds).

and a very large chunk of rock and roll that came afterward was hugely influenced by that sound. a very large chunk of rock and roll can be directly traced back to dylan plugging in.

fact checking cuz, Wednesday, 4 June 2003 22:10 (twenty-two years ago)

i tried to talk electricity to ageing Dylan fans at an nz gig but no-one seemed to remember -- stock Dylan fans don't understand the lineage, Muddy Waters etc., they just dig Dylan, DYLAN !!!

george gosset (gegoss), Wednesday, 4 June 2003 22:27 (twenty-two years ago)

hmm also, the switch to eletric merged two distinct and mutually exclusive of popular music to produce what we now consider as rock music, ie. the powerful electric sound + a form of individual expression (personal or political). Before Dylan, the electric sound was still very much associated to non-serious trivial pop music. And I guess this is where the synth debate comes in, since that instrument is still very much associated with cheap musical thrills, but not much more in terms of individual expression

Fabrice (Fabfunk), Thursday, 5 June 2003 06:33 (twenty-two years ago)


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