live electronic music and the laptop

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very bored here at work. trying to chart the impact of the laptop on live electronic music and look for ways out of the cul-de-sac.

most instruments have direct connections between the musicians' physical movements and the sounds that result; you can watch the music that you hear. with laptops, even if the screen weren't in the way of the keyboard, even if you were close enough to the perfomer to discern the keyclicks and trackpad movements (i.e. gearhounding with binoculars in the balcony at the mouse on mars show), there is seldom a direct correlation between the minaturized gestures of laptop use and the resulting sounds. Many features are buried under submenus; half the movements the musician makes have less to do with actual sound manipulation than file management & menu parsing. Basically, even if the audience were intimately familiar with the software being used (and why should they be), there's little opportunity for them to visually connect with what's being performed.

What I'm looking for I guess is observations from people who've been using laptops in live performances and any solutions they've found to the basic disconnection of gesture and result, or else examples of live performances people have witnessed that overcame the above problems.

(Jon L), Thursday, 5 February 2004 03:03 (twenty-one years ago)

i saw v/vm live and all his music was coming from a laptop - he made up for it by wearing a pig mask and dancing around like a madman

the surface noise (electricsound), Thursday, 5 February 2004 03:09 (twenty-one years ago)

I see a lot of laptop failures at shows. It's a real drag to watch some muso-geek trying to get that shit working...

I suggest hooking up foot switches that allow you to stomp to start a digital sequence. Just wire it into where the left click of a mouse would be.. use the mouse to get to the right spot on the screen and then jump on the switch to get it started.

dave225 (Dave225), Thursday, 5 February 2004 03:10 (twenty-one years ago)

Oval was prancing around like a ballerina when i saw him, occasionally triggering things in a very obvious and deliberate manner. didn't make the music any less boring, sadly. Luomo, on the other hand, is a ball o' fire simply by headbanging a lot.

Dave M. (rotten03), Thursday, 5 February 2004 03:59 (twenty-one years ago)

Aren't most laptop artists just mixing when they're "playing live"?

peepee (peepee), Thursday, 5 February 2004 04:18 (twenty-one years ago)

Chaki to thread, my friends. He'll rock everyone's lame ass.

Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 5 February 2004 04:23 (twenty-one years ago)

I guess you are going to have to come to terms with the fact that with the recent trend in digital music and virtual studio technology, the focus in live performances has unfortuneately moved to the actual 'music'. So for those of you that need some sort of visual gratification and you can't get a kick out of Mego glitch-nerds renching the mouse and staring intently at a screen that you will never see and never understand, then i'm afraid that digitally performed music is probably not for you.

The only salvation for this 'problem' of yours is perhaps projections, syncronised or not syncronised. Of course, this doesn't cover your desire for physical gestures resulting in sound, only, in rare cases, sound resulting in digital visualisational response, which at times can get a bit tedious.
So if you are looking for this kind of thing, maybe you should go to solo acoustic guitar performances and watch intently at some fuckhead crooning and using all his physical energy to express his potent feelings, and not listen to glitch.

Rob McD, Thursday, 5 February 2004 06:46 (twenty-one years ago)

Of the laptop-oriented shows I've seen, the most interesting were the ones where more than one person was performing (like the Nakamura/Rowe show I saw). The visual focus is not what they do on the laptop, but their reactions to the music and each other.

dleone (dleone), Thursday, 5 February 2004 06:54 (twenty-one years ago)

pat, is that you? it's ken!! what's up. sorry to everyone else... long lost friend shout out..

to make this a related post, Fehlmann and Kid 606 are the only live laptop shows worth watching, imo

ken taylrr, Thursday, 5 February 2004 06:56 (twenty-one years ago)

I actually have a great deal of patience for these shows myself. But many audiences don't seem to, that's what I'd term the 'problem', not the music itself which I'm very enthusiastic about. If I hear some moron make that 'oh they're just checking e-mail' joke one more time I'm going to rip their ears off.

>Aren't most laptop artists just mixing when they're "playing live"?

usually, but not always. and 'just mixing' can entail quite a lot.

(Jon L), Thursday, 5 February 2004 09:26 (twenty-one years ago)

the only laptop show i have seen was by Pedro. he completely f*cks up his recorded works so its not just clicking on mp3 and letting it slide .. and he (James) seems to get completely engrossed into the whole thing.
i found the show to be absolutely fascinating. though i duly noted i was alone in that. as the rest of the crowd were off sucking up the dry bar and posing for Dazed/Confused cameras.
i think Pedro is playing at the ICA soon. go see. make up your own minds. i had a one man riot.

mark e (mark e), Thursday, 5 February 2004 09:46 (twenty-one years ago)

I'm sure some Laptop performances just click on an MP3 and pretend to piss around while its playing - I saw Murcof and I was convinced thats what he did.
On the other hand I've seen Four Tet play live with a Laptop and decks and that was mint - Capitol K used to do it with a guitar and Laptop and that was pretty special as well.

actionjackson, Thursday, 5 February 2004 11:05 (twenty-one years ago)

People were saying the same things about Tangerine Dream circa 1974, their solution: humongous lightshows and lasers and an audience all on cough syrup.

Dadaismus (Dada), Thursday, 5 February 2004 11:12 (twenty-one years ago)

I saw MIMEO (10 people in this group) last year: they seemed to partly solve this problem of visual boring-ness by having the performance in an art gallery (pics to look at), you could walk around, experience differences in sound...but its not all laptop, and keith rowe is one of the ppl involved.

Overall its more of a challenge: if you give the punter nothing to look at then its all down to sound construction and the 'right' accoustics (sp?) to deliver.

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Thursday, 5 February 2004 11:18 (twenty-one years ago)

I was at that too Julio and, let's face it, if you looked at the musicians at all, you weren't really looking at the laptoppers.

Dadaismus (Dada), Thursday, 5 February 2004 11:20 (twenty-one years ago)

sometimes I was looking at the laptoppers, other times I would shift somewhere else and look at the musicians.

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Thursday, 5 February 2004 11:25 (twenty-one years ago)

capitol ka are probably the worst live band in musical history, manitoba's live show is now good. t raumschmiere's show is excellent (he plays a laptop like pete townshend plays guitar - all grand, overblown gestures... just thought, i might not like to see townshend playing with a laptop, though). anyway, it's no more boring than checking out a dj set and i'm sure we've all done that. on that note, turntablism, when done in the no-frills Q-Bert/piklz/Z-Trip kinda way (as opposed to scratching with a mountain bike wheel) has barely any correllation between the motion of the musician and the sound produced - tiny movements you can barely see making a right old racket... don't think it matters

Dave Stelfox (Dave Stelfox), Thursday, 5 February 2004 11:38 (twenty-one years ago)

2 springs ago i saw one of the greg davis / keith fullerton whitman shows and was completely floored. both performed individually and would often augment laptop noodling with live processed guitar. very engaging to watch and the music was really "narrative" in a way--continually building up loops / melodies, breaking them down and repeating.

at the end they performed an improvisation section together. both were playing melodicas and they created this dense wall of treated sounds and played very well off each other. it was really an amazing show--started at midnight at tonic. very otherworldly and engaging.

that said plenty of laptop types can be boring. i was not super into emil beaulieu (sp?) when i saw him...nobukazu takemura often has some visuals to go along with his playing which is interesting (and necessary, i think sans visuals he might not have been that great).

agreed that multi-player interaction can make things better. saw an awesome jim o'rourke (laptop) / christian marclay (broken record player) duo that killed.

marcg (marcg), Thursday, 5 February 2004 12:09 (twenty-one years ago)

.. To answer whathisname who said if we want something to look at we should go watch someone play an acoustic guitar .. I tells ya - I went to a show recently that was all laptop, and I just about fell asleep standing up - all the while wondering why I had to go to a smoky bar to buy overpriced shitty beer so I could hear something that I could have just downloaded and listened to at home. (Maybe bring your cats on stage with you or something.)

dave225 (Dave225), Thursday, 5 February 2004 12:35 (twenty-one years ago)

tiny movements you can barely see making a right old racket... don't think it matters

I think this is usually the case...if you're talking about any really tricky drumming for ex., all the work is really done with tiny finger motions. A lot of the rest of it is show (which is important!).

That said, I DO think it's important to have some kind of visual element when you go to the trouble of seeing someone instead of listening to the record. Even with jazz shows, they may not be doing scissor kicks but there is still the pleasure of seeing how someone physically connects to their instrument. Even if I love listening to it at home, I don't know how much I would enjoy a show that was *just* a dude and his laptop, but it seems like there are plenty of ways to make it interesting (as above).

Jordan (Jordan), Thursday, 5 February 2004 14:15 (twenty-one years ago)

Oooo! Me likey topic!

The live set for one of the bands I'm involved in is primarily laptop-based. Laptop plus guitar plus bass plus two vocalists. I'm planning on some solo shows in summer which will be me plus laptop, my main touring live set will be based around one of the beasts and I've got a good working knowledge of a handful of other acts who work this way.

FWIW this is what we use

http://www.coastaltown.nildram.co.uk/jim/robinsetup.jpg

Like anything you get virtuoso's, adequates and chancers. The difference comes in levels of control and how you use them. There are as many different Midi controllers as bands, and to me how you externally control the laptop is key. Waggling a mouse just don't cut it. (Neither does having a load of cool looking boxes on stage and simply running a CD like someone I saw recently).

It's still early days for all this (believe it or not) and theres still not many pieces of software that are built to do live work. Alberton goes some of the way, but only for a specific approach. Packages like Reason can alright to use live, but they are obstensibly software for home/studio use and there are always niggling problems and inconsistencies. I think that not one, but a lot of new packages need writing with live electronica in mind as pretty much everyone who uses software to make music has a different approach. It's very hard to impose an individual style onto arbitary programs, so flexibility and customisation must be the way forward.

Having said this, though, there are a lot of laptop kids out there and they need promotion so I'm willing to forgive them to a certain extent if they are just doing mouse clicks. There's a strong case that if that is the absolute maximum of real-time human interaction a piece of music ever going to have, then that is how it should be performed. There's a lot of these kind of philosophical questions that electronica brings up, the way it fits into the gig structure is a huge one. Gigs are a very old concept that were made for something else. How electronica adapts to that environment is a fascinating ongoing debate that you can watch from gig to gig and artist to artist .

Lynskey (Lynskey), Thursday, 5 February 2004 14:31 (twenty-one years ago)

Bleurgh, x-post, I will read Lynskey's answer later.

OK, so here is a question for ya...

I've been making all my music on a laptop lately. But to play it live, I would probably plug in a firewire keyboard, and improvise/play along on top of my loops using a synth synthesiser. Is this acceptible? Or should I programme all of my leads and just mix them in and out like everyone else does? Is there another way to keep the free/spontaneous feel of music, even if it's coming from a laptop? What would you geeks think of this process, should you see it live? Another tosser pretending to "play a laptop live" or an acceptible solution to the live/prerecorded dilemma?

The River Kate (kate), Thursday, 5 February 2004 14:33 (twenty-one years ago)

x-post here too, but...

T.Raumschmiere plays live through his powerbook. He makes up for it by being a mentalist.

He has a portable sampler which may or may not be linked to the machine to fire things. He then proceeds to run around, whack it about, and climb the amp racks etc. Probably one of the best live shows I have seen to be fair.

___ (___), Thursday, 5 February 2004 14:43 (twenty-one years ago)

Well if it sounds good it's acceptable Kate - provided it's not too expensive, of course, ha ha. Will you be providing any visual stimuli? or is that a personal question?

Dadaismus (Dada), Thursday, 5 February 2004 14:46 (twenty-one years ago)

Mc-X-posty-posty

Look at it this way - if something has been programmed it has been programmed. It has never been and never will be a live piece of music. By imposing performance you're compromising the integrity of the music. If we take away the impositions of gigging then I don't see why putting the actual kit on stage and pressing play isn't a valid artistic statement. It's the rawest the track could ever be, the closest to his source, and see as how we live in the digital age . . . . Let's not forget that by making music on a computer you are using the tools of business to make art. It's never happened before and as a commentary on the time we live in it's pretty spot on and vital.

But, hey, if we is artists then we also is whores too. Gigs are gigs and they need doing. Kate - just look at what the work you've got and think about what it does and decide how you would like to interact with it. Find a way to do it that is pretty streamlined and simple and hey presto, you have a giggable setup that is at least conceptually valid even if those beery tossers at the bar think the computer is doing everything.

Lynskey (Lynskey), Thursday, 5 February 2004 14:46 (twenty-one years ago)

The distinction needs to be made that when a laptop is being used in this way, it is a live instrument, hell all it is doing is being a sequencer or a synth or both.

A midi controller makes it easier to play and "look" more like a instrument because it looks like a keyboard.

Electronic music can comprise many different small bits that it would take an orchestra to play totally live, I'd like to see the correct score for sample based music i'm sure its interesting.

I think vocals and some sort of instrument control are the key if they are live then do whatever else you want on the laptop.

So depending on the gig/venue you plus a laptop with a midi controller and live vocals would be great.

Squarepusher was interesting enough live he played live bass did computer work and that was it, make sure the music is interesting enough for it not to seem like karaoke or a DJ set.

Jarlr'mai (jarlrmai), Thursday, 5 February 2004 14:59 (twenty-one years ago)

Visual stimuli? What kind of stimuli? I'm worried.

It's not expensive, cause we've already got the firewire keyboard. I used to play live guitar over the top of the laptop, but that was when someone else was operating the laptop, it would be almost impossible to do both unless everything was sequenced. It's easier with a keyboard.

Have been observing these sorts of situations. I mean, saw Sonic Boom last night, and he stood with his back to the audience twiddling knobs all night, but since his GEAR was what people were most interested in anyway, it worked.

The band that "opened" for him, it was these 3 guys with one laptop between them, and they just sat there, projecting a screensaver on the wall while straight out samples played. It was completely dull watching them.

I mean, I could use HSA's "have loads of drugs lined up on the mixing desk (no one need know that they're OTC) and look really scary as you twiddle" method.

the river fleet, Thursday, 5 February 2004 15:08 (twenty-one years ago)

Yeah, I've seen at least one completely shitty, pretentious laptop/DJ/av projector show.

The best show involving laptops that I've seen was Jim Black on drums & laptop, Andrew D'Angelo on reeds & laptop, and Hilmar Jensson on guitar & laptop. They each did their own thing, Andrew D'Angelo spent most of his time on his knees playing and making loops, but Jim Black ran the show. He had this awesome controller that he made himself, touch-sensitive pads that he could control with sticks and fingers, and it looked like it went way beyond just stopping and starting loops and pre-made sound files.

Jordan (Jordan), Thursday, 5 February 2004 15:24 (twenty-one years ago)

Errrrrrrr, I meant expensive for the audience Kate, you know, the poor sods who have to stand there and try to look interested while you kid on you're playing music up there and not just pushing a few buttons.................................................. I'm joking, honest!

Dadaismus (Dada), Thursday, 5 February 2004 15:27 (twenty-one years ago)

The old adage of gigs applies here you can be the greatest artist in the world but you are not what people have come to see your are not going to go down well.

Jarlr'mai (jarlrmai), Thursday, 5 February 2004 15:32 (twenty-one years ago)

Re: the Sonic Boom story above - now that's cool. For visual stimulus, why not set up a miniature camera or 3 pointing at the laptop keyboard, the screen, other controllers, and project blown-up video, either straight-up or visual-effected, behind the stage?

It doesn't fix the problem that those of use who are more used to the melody-based improvisation and band energy-feel of most live performance will feel cheated.

southern lights (southern lights), Thursday, 5 February 2004 18:37 (twenty-one years ago)

Re: Re: the Sonic Boom story above - now that's cool. For visual stimulus, why not set up a miniature camera or 3 pointing at the laptop keyboard, the screen, other controllers, and project blown-up video, either straight-up or visual-effected, behind the stage?


That's both parts of the solution that Plaid came up with when I saw them last year on the tour to promote the P-Brane ep.

paulc, Thursday, 5 February 2004 20:07 (twenty-one years ago)

In the same vein as the Sonic Boom story, I saw Janek Schaeffer perform live and he set up not on a stage, but in the centre of the room, sitting on the floor with his gear spread out around him. Kind of the electronic equivalent one guy playing a guitar in front of a campfire and everyone else gathering around him.
Nonetheless, I think the notion of requiring "visual stimulation" from a gig is needlessly overstressed. To cite one example of a band that stand around on stage and do nothing, Oasis just stand around like statues, and they're considered to be a great live band. Does watching a rhythm guitarist nonchalantly play backing chords really add to the enjoyment of a gig? What a band is doing on stage pales in importance to the quality of the music they are playing on stage.

Barry Bruner (Barry Bruner), Thursday, 5 February 2004 20:38 (twenty-one years ago)

brief summaries of laptop shows:

pita = screengazer

the dead c = bruce russell screengazer

aphex twin = goofy costume and "silly" dance

matmos = first time boring screengazing, later shows developed the goofier conceptual performances (birdcage, unlearning guitar, medical instruments)

jim o'rourke = acoustic guitar for almost the whole set then last song employed live-samples of his guitar for "eureka" which was then stretched into a 15 minute blurry/kevin shields on vallium thing.

wolf eyes = no laptop until last west coast tour, set it up on destruct and screamed/rapped the rest of the show

nobukazu takemura = half screengaze, half hyperdance, but serious

merzbow = screengaze behind the omnipresent shades, minimal movement detected.

sonic youth = jim "rocking" the laptop

that's all i can think of right now.

gygax! (gygax!), Thursday, 5 February 2004 20:40 (twenty-one years ago)

the dead c are a laptop band now? I lost track of them around The White House

southern lights (southern lights), Thursday, 5 February 2004 20:44 (twenty-one years ago)

saw them 2x in 2002, and yes.

gygax! (gygax!), Thursday, 5 February 2004 20:45 (twenty-one years ago)

Steim to thread.

anode (anode), Thursday, 5 February 2004 21:03 (twenty-one years ago)

dleone's comments remind me instantly of blectum's early shows, 98-00, when they were still actively collaborating on each other's tracks in a live mix. simply by watching their facial expressions, conversations, and reactions, you could completely discern who was contributing what, and it made for an amazing live show.

sherberne's columns on the narod niki show at mutek also ring similar bells. wish I'd seen that.

my comments about 'gesture' miss much of the point about the unique appeal of working with computers; you can set up automated systems that you can sculpt and then respond to, things that surprise you but still have control over. (pioneers being tim perkis, john bischoff, jim horton, but kit clayton 98-00 & the last autechre us tour followed similar lines). The point being: you can't expect gestures from the processor itself, but I can still be dissatisfied with the keyboard/laptop interface itself. You can't not use this incredible software, but using the same keyboard to modify envelope generators that I use to revise my resume makes me uncomfortable.

Mainly I'm being impatient; the next ten years we're undoubtedly going to be seeing a lot of control surface & controller design. It's already underway, but it's difficult for companies to successfully execute; Midiman tried to follow up the Oxygen8 with the Surface One, at NAMM 2002 I could hardly wait to buy two of those, but they ran out of money during R&D and the product never made it to market. They even had to sell Oxygen8 to MAudio. This frequently happens to the most innovative consumer gear; it's been about a year since Repeater was pulled, & now the used price is already well over the original list. I need to stop complaining and learn soldiering.

(Jon L), Friday, 6 February 2004 01:13 (twenty-one years ago)

>soldiering

argh. I meant soldering of course.

(Jon L), Friday, 6 February 2004 01:16 (twenty-one years ago)

also kid 606 (or was it jay lesser?) checking his email/surfing during his set was pretty "shocking" back in 99 or whenever.

gygax! (gygax!), Friday, 6 February 2004 01:23 (twenty-one years ago)

wizard is hungry are pretty interactive based on their HOTT PIX.

gygax! (gygax!), Friday, 6 February 2004 01:24 (twenty-one years ago)

think that was lesser. most everything he does gets misattributed to 606 about 2-4 years later really.

(Jon L), Friday, 6 February 2004 01:26 (twenty-one years ago)


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