It is clearly written by someone with no expertise or credibility regarding African music. If you're going to write about/print something, don't you at least have to gather some facts? There are records on his 12 best of afrobeat list that are clearly NOT afrobeat records! At least they're all from Africa, I guess.
― mcd (mcd), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 17:11 (twenty years ago)
― Alex in SF (Alex in SF), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 17:15 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 17:20 (twenty years ago)
He doesn't mention the Ghana Soundz comps as being out of print, but I sure as hell haven't been able to find them anywhere, except at outrageous OOP prices online.
― Jordan (Jordan), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 17:50 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:03 (twenty years ago)
Hey Jordan I think the Ghana Soundz comps can be found still at Aquarius Records. Also, Other Music.
― mcd (mcd), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:13 (twenty years ago)
― mark p (Mark P), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:15 (twenty years ago)
― Zack Richardson (teenagequiet), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:15 (twenty years ago)
― Shakey Mo Collier, Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:16 (twenty years ago)
― mcd (mcd), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:21 (twenty years ago)
It looks like vol. 2 is in, but it's $21 + shipping (it's a single disc, right?). I'll probably break down sooner or later.
― Jordan (Jordan), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:24 (twenty years ago)
― Jordan (Jordan), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:25 (twenty years ago)
― polyphonic (polyphonic), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:38 (twenty years ago)
― Alex in SF (Alex in SF), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:43 (twenty years ago)
Which online zine actively fact checks all their articles? None that I've read.
― polyphonic (polyphonic), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 18:57 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:00 (twenty years ago)
― rentboy (rentboy), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:01 (twenty years ago)
It isn't a defense so much as it is a dismissal.
― polyphonic (polyphonic), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:02 (twenty years ago)
― rentboy (rentboy), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:03 (twenty years ago)
― donut debonair (donut), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:06 (twenty years ago)
The weird thing is, he slips in and out of using Afrobeat as a synonym for Afropop. In Part 3, it says only some Bembeya Jazz songs were "Afrobeat," which leaves me wondering: Which ones? They all had electric guitar.
Next time, it might be more useful to trace Fela's influence on other African pop and dance musicians, rather than just lump them all together.
― Pete Scholtes, Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:14 (twenty years ago)
The most influential African pop musician of the century was Franco, who hasn't even been mentioned in any of the pieces yet, which is like devoting 5,700 words (so far) to American guitar rock without mentioning Chuck Berry.
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:26 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:29 (twenty years ago)
See, I wanted to feel this way about the piece, to just be happy that maybe a lot of people will pick up some of these great records. But the potential problem is that then you have all these people who think they're listening to afrobeat when they're listening to Bembeya Jazz National or Ethiopiques, and I feel like that is simplifying one of my favorite things about African music: the regional complexity, the cross-pollination of styles, the sheer diversity of music that comes out of all these very different countries & cultures. It's sort of like starting a conversation about African languages and saying everyone over there speaks African.
― mcd (mcd), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:30 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:33 (twenty years ago)
The Fela-is-the-only-African-musician-ever motif always bums me. Cratedigging for second-string Afrobeat and ignoring all the great soukous or West African stuff strikes me as absolutely bonkers.
― Keith Harris (kharris1128), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:35 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:35 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:36 (twenty years ago)
― Pete Scholtes, Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:41 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:42 (twenty years ago)
― Good Dog (Good Dog), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:45 (twenty years ago)
― Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:47 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:47 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:48 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:49 (twenty years ago)
― Keith Harris (kharris1128), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:50 (twenty years ago)
Not that tough if you're at all curious. Go to one library. Or teh internet, etc. xpost
― mcd (mcd), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 19:55 (twenty years ago)
You know who this is.
― Big Loud Mountain Ape (Big Loud Mountain Ape), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 20:03 (twenty years ago)
― polyphonic (polyphonic), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 20:03 (twenty years ago)
― Alex in SF (Alex in SF), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 20:19 (twenty years ago)
― mcd (mcd), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 20:30 (twenty years ago)
― Good Dog (Good Dog), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 20:46 (twenty years ago)
― mcd (mcd), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 21:03 (twenty years ago)
― mullygrubbr (bulbs), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 21:16 (twenty years ago)
― C0L1N B... (C0L1N B...), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 21:28 (twenty years ago)
― C0L1N B... (C0L1N B...), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 21:29 (twenty years ago)
― Good Dog (Good Dog), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 21:57 (twenty years ago)
Even easier and mostly more well-written is Robert Christgau on the subject: http://www.robertchristgau.com has loads of reviews and articles.
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 23:18 (twenty years ago)
oh, duh: The Rough Guide to World Music Vol. 1 & 2, VERY thorough volumes and easy as pie to find at any bookstore.
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 23:21 (twenty years ago)
― mullygrubbr (bulbs), Wednesday, 6 April 2005 23:54 (twenty years ago)
― mullygrubbr (bulbs), Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:06 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:07 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:11 (twenty years ago)
xpost
― mullygrubbr (bulbs), Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:13 (twenty years ago)
Benn loxo du taccu
Now it is.
― neurothèque, Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:22 (twenty years ago)
― mcd (mcd), Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:34 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:53 (twenty years ago)
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!
― Hurting (Hurting), Thursday, 7 April 2005 00:55 (twenty years ago)
― Brian Turner (btwfmu), Thursday, 7 April 2005 01:00 (twenty years ago)
― j blount (papa la bas), Thursday, 7 April 2005 01:01 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Thursday, 7 April 2005 01:02 (twenty years ago)
― j blount (papa la bas), Thursday, 7 April 2005 01:11 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Thursday, 7 April 2005 01:13 (twenty years ago)
― Al (sitcom), Thursday, 7 April 2005 11:59 (twenty years ago)
― scott seward (scott seward), Thursday, 7 April 2005 12:10 (twenty years ago)
― Al (sitcom), Thursday, 7 April 2005 12:12 (twenty years ago)
― blackmail.is.my.life (blackmail.is.my.life), Thursday, 7 April 2005 12:24 (twenty years ago)
At africaonline.com they have a music forum where many Congolese folks who are now living in Europe or the US discuss their favorite Congolese music. They also love to proclaim the superiority of Congolese music to that of other African genres. They make clear there, as British writer Martin Sinnock has in the Los Angeles based magazine The Beat (available at Borders and Tower with little online), that current Congolese music should be known as Congolese rumba not soukous (as it was labeled back in the '80s). Not that knowing the correct label has anything to do with whether or not you like the music... The Beat is also a good source for information about various forms of African popular music, although as Chuck Eddy has pointed out--they seem less interested in African music that incorporates rap and other current pop styles.
― steve-k, Thursday, 7 April 2005 13:17 (twenty years ago)
― steve-k, Thursday, 7 April 2005 15:55 (twenty years ago)
― Pete Scholtes, Thursday, 7 April 2005 16:53 (twenty years ago)
Africa1 radiohttp://www.africa1.com/ecoutez.htm
African Hip Hophttp://www.africanhiphop.com/
African Music Home Pagehttp://biochem.chem.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~endo/africa.html
Fela Projecthttp://www.felaproject.net/
Orchestra Baobabhttp://www.orchestrabaobab.com/
Retroafrichttp://www.retroafric.com/
Rough Guideshttp://www.roughguides.com/
Senerap Senegalese Hip Hophttp://www.senerap.org
Shanachiehttp://www.shanachie.com/
Youssou N'Dourhttp://www.youssou.com/
X Plastazhttp://www.xplastaz.com/
― Pete Scholtes, Thursday, 7 April 2005 18:24 (twenty years ago)
― steve-k, Thursday, 7 April 2005 18:29 (twenty years ago)
― nabisco (nabisco), Thursday, 7 April 2005 19:01 (twenty years ago)
(Other than that I'm in no position to get fact-snippy about the article; I'm mostly just impressed that Joe tackled this in such a surprisingly ambitious way.)
― nabisco (nabisco), Thursday, 7 April 2005 19:04 (twenty years ago)
― j blount (papa la bas), Thursday, 7 April 2005 19:12 (twenty years ago)
― Alex in SF (Alex in SF), Thursday, 7 April 2005 19:22 (twenty years ago)
The book Juju: A Social History and Ethnography of an African Popular Music (by Christopher Alan Waterman--hey, Matos, is he still a prof at the U of Washinton-Seattle?) is fairly academic, but it's really useful and interesting if you like the music. Also, you can order the book and the tape (of hard-to-get juju) that comes with it from the University of Chicago Press for a healthy chunk of cash: 800.621.2736. (order # 0-226-87466-4.) Too bad they haven't thrown that on CD.
The other books I've looked to again and again, besides Vol. 1 of the World Music Rough Guide, is Africa O-Ye! by Graeme Ewens (mostly out of print), and Modern Africa: A Social and Political History by Basil Davidson. The latter is not about music, per se, and it's biased as hell, but it ties together the recent history of the continent in interesting ways and is well written.
Years ago I skimmed African Rhythm and African Sensibility by John Miller Chernoff, but don't remember much except it was one of the first books on the subject I saw. The above-mentioned Fela book is very cool as well.
― Pete Scholtes, Thursday, 7 April 2005 19:43 (twenty years ago)
― Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Thursday, 7 April 2005 19:52 (twenty years ago)
― Hurting (Hurting), Thursday, 7 April 2005 19:57 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Thursday, 7 April 2005 20:52 (twenty years ago)
― Pete Scholtes, Thursday, 7 April 2005 21:01 (twenty years ago)
― Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Thursday, 7 April 2005 21:06 (twenty years ago)
― Keith Harris (kharris1128), Thursday, 7 April 2005 21:29 (twenty years ago)
― Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Thursday, 7 April 2005 21:37 (twenty years ago)
― Pete Scholtes, Thursday, 7 April 2005 22:22 (twenty years ago)
Here's one version of the story:
1947: Lagos highlife pioneer Bobby Benson brings the first electric guitar to Nigeria.
1948: Akanbi Ege introduces talking drums to the gentle palmwine guitar/banjo music of juju, raising the volume of the music.
1949: Ayinde Bakare becomes the first juju musician to pick up the electric guitar. Amplification makes it possible to accomodate more percussion, expanding the average band to seven members. (Note the coincidence with rock 'n' roll.)
1952: Tunde Nightingale (b. '22, formed his first band '44) expands his lineup to eight members. He wows the bourgeoisie, but doesn't record popular hits until the mid-'60s.
1958: I.K. Dairo (b. '30, joined first band '42, formed first band '57) debuts on the new Western Nigeria Broadcasting Service radio out of Ibadan, becomes juju's first national pop star. He records his first hit single the following year. He is later credited with introducing slide guitar and accordian to juju.
1964: Ebenezer Obey (b. '42, joined first band '57) starts his first band and releases his first single. He is later credited with introducing multiple electric guitars, and a Western-style drumkit, to juju. 1966: King Sunny Ade (b. '46, joined first band circa '61, began touring '63) starts his own band, the Green Spots (later the African Beats), and records his first single the following year (scoring his first hit in '68). He makes the Hawaiian slide guitar a prominent feature of his sound, and is later credited with introducing dub effects, synthesizers, and other innovations to juju. In '77, he is crowned the "King of juju" by critics, and signs to Island in the early '80s.
― Pete Scholtes, Friday, 8 April 2005 00:17 (twenty years ago)
― Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Friday, 8 April 2005 00:22 (twenty years ago)
― Pete Scholtes, Friday, 8 April 2005 00:32 (twenty years ago)
― Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Friday, 8 April 2005 00:38 (twenty years ago)
― Steve-k (Steve K), Friday, 8 April 2005 03:40 (twenty years ago)
I remember that as I stumbled back into my flat late one night, and while checking the internet read the review which i actually really liked but did have one big error that inspired me to fire off a drunken missive which ended up in the letters section. I'm assuming is the letters action to which you referred. I actually even got a call from the Voice all the way to Addis to check in with me before they ran it which i was not expecting.
― H (Heruy), Saturday, 9 April 2005 00:31 (twenty years ago)
― j blount (papa la bas), Saturday, 9 April 2005 01:28 (twenty years ago)
― Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Saturday, 9 April 2005 03:45 (twenty years ago)
― Stormy Davis (diamond), Saturday, 9 April 2005 03:57 (twenty years ago)
jmc wz in ghana: i think a not dissimilar drum orchestra tradition also flourishes (frlourished?) in nigeria - cf sunny ade's bands collwective webs of sound - though fela's approach seems explicitly (and deliberately?) centred round the political acuity-integrity of a single figure (hence "black president"? etc)
ie it's only communal in the sense of a group centred round a single charismatic central figure
― mark s (mark s), Saturday, 9 April 2005 21:17 (twenty years ago)
― mark s (mark s), Saturday, 9 April 2005 21:18 (twenty years ago)
― mark s (mark s), Saturday, 9 April 2005 21:23 (twenty years ago)
http://www.africasgateway.com/
― Pete Scholtes, Thursday, 14 April 2005 16:14 (twenty years ago)
― drbaktus, Sunday, 9 October 2005 21:44 (twenty years ago)