LITTLE STEVEN'S KEYNOTE ADDRESS RADIO & RECORDS CONVENTION 2005 - JACOBS MEDIA SUMMIT
Date: Thursday, July 23, 2005Place: Renaissance Hotel, Cleveland, OhioAudience: 250 Program Directors
Fred Jacobs introduces 4-minute video bio. At its conclusion the Dovells' "You Can't Sit Down" explodes from the speakers as 5 Go-Go girls come out of the wings surrounding Fred, much to his discomfort. Little Steven enters to thunderous applause. He cuts off the music with a wave of his hand, leans into the microphone and says "Ladies and Gentlemen, Fred Jacobs."
The music returns as the girls exit. A stunned audience applauds wildly as Fred, very uncharacteristically, dances off with them.
Little Steven: Well that was worth the price of admission alone. (more applause and laughter) (paces with the hand held mic for a minute, and then . . . )
I Love Radio! (applause once again erupts) And I feel nothing but love in this room because as I look around, I see only two kinds of people. Our beloved affiliates . . . and future affiliates. (laughter) So now matter what happens in this next half hour, remember what I just said. It's just family talking. And without any further disclaimers let me ask the only important question that is on my mind, and I'm sure you've been thinking about it also, especially lately.
(pause)
WHEN DID THE FUCKING (BLEEP) TAKE OVER?
(applause and laughter)
When? Don't you look forward to the day when your grandson is on your knee and he looks up and says, "Grampa weren't you in radio once?""Yes, Grandson," you'll reply."Could I ask you something," he'll say."Of course, my love, anything," you'll say."Grampa where were you WHEN THE FUCKING (BLEEP) TOOK OVER?" (more laughter)
Where were we? What happened? Things are out of line and we're not leaving here today until we straighten it out.
Now I was going to wait for this but we might as well get right to it since it is all everybody's talking about. I have come to praise JACK not to bury him. (laughter - uncertain applause) The guys at Infinity are friends of ours, as is everybody else, we got nothing but friends you all know that. And I've gotta say I'm proud of these guys for having the balls to shake things up. Things needed shaking up. And history will remember them in a very positive way when looking back at this world changing moment. Having said that . . .Replacing 33 year old New York oldies institution CBS-FM with JACK is like replacing the Statue of Liberty with a blow-up doll.
(eruptions of laughter and applause)
But again, change is good. And necessary. With a little bit of luck JACK will last 10 or 12 months because it is obvious people want something different, they are hungry for something, anything. So it could be 6 months before anybody actually listens to JACK. Once they do it is doomed for 3 obvious reasons. At the moment it is replacing oldies formats but it is not an oldies format in the true sense of the word. It's mostly 80's, some 70's, some 90's. Now it must be said that the oldies format is vulnerable because over the last 5-10 years it has, in a word, sucked. It has sucked for a very simple reason, somebody had the brilliant idea to eliminate the 50's and replace it with the 70's. This was done by somebody uniquely stupid and deaf and ignorant and a bad businessman on top of it all. So naturally, everybody copied it and the 50's disappeared virtually overnight.
Now let's digress and examine this oldies thing for a minute. Assuming you accept the fact that those overseeing the oldies format these last 5 years - 10 years - are, in fact, stupid, deaf, ignorant, and bad businessmen, let's deal with it. As far as stupid, deaf, and ignorant, when it comes to decades that matter, that matter historically, in terms of influence, importance, and never-to-be-heard-again-quality - that is the 50's and 60's. Everything we do, everything we are comes from those two decades.
You're gonna throw one away? You're gonna replace Elvis, Little Richard, Gene Vincent, Eddie Cochran, Johnny Burnette, Chuck Berry, Bo Diddley, Buddy Holly, Lloyd Price, and Fats Domino with, all due respect, Donna Summer and the Bee Gees? You're gonna replace primal, vital, timeless, forever cool rock and roll pioneers with disco? Disco?
You wanna know what disco is good for? Disco is for when you're drunk at a wedding with your old lady and you want to act like an idiot and be John Travolta for an hour or two. That's where it belongs. Not on radio.
And to the issue of oldies being bad business - all you hear - I'm assuming from sales people - is we must lower our demo's.The oldies demographic are getting too old - that's the rationale for replacing the 50's with the 70's.
Now if all there was to sell in the world were Fruit Loops, Play Stations,and sneakers - they might have a point. But I got a little secret to share. You know that age group - 35 to 65 - that nobody in sales seems to care about?
THAT'S WHERE ALL THE FUCKING MONEY IS!
(laughter, applause)
I mean ALL the fucking money.
35 to 65.
Memo to sales team - SELL THEM SOMETHING!
And, by the way, if you want younger people listening, you can get that done. And I mean kids, if you want them.
Who is cooler? Early Elvis or Elton John?
What appeals more to kids, Gene Vincent's black leather attitude, Eddie Cochran's teenage frustration, Little Richard's cry of liberation, and Dion's total Soprano's coolness - or the Eagles?
You want wild? Put together the Sex Pistols, Audioslave, and the Wu-Tang Clan - they aren't as wild as Jerry Lee Lewis in his prime.
But you have to explain that. Show it, illustrate, educate, sell it.
Alright - digression over - so JACK isn't oldies so it must be some kind of classic rock/pop hybrid. But JACK doesn't address the two biggest problems of classic rock. 15 years ago I said we're chasing all the personality out of rock radio and into talk and sports. And the ratings went with it.
We need more personality, not less, and JACK has none. No DJ's means no personal relationship with the audience. Eventual apathy is inevitable.
The other big issue classic rock must consider is it must start playing new music again.
I've suggested it to my own affiliates and I'll keep saying it every change I get. We've got a big problem.Look around. Pearl Jam does some business. Dave Matthews - if he's rock at all - does well. Maybe Oasis breaks this year in the U.S. Maybe Coldplay - if they're considered rock.
But in a real sense, the last big band through the door was U2. That's 25 years ago.
Has anybody stopped to consider that? Basically when our generation stops touring, it's over. That's one reason why we started the Underground Garage format. New Hard Rock, Hip Hop, and Pop can be heard in various places, new Rock and Roll had nowhere to go. We have played more new bands in 3 years than anybody since the 60's. We average 30 new bands a year. That's how many are out there. And we are very picky out of respect to our classic rock affiliates, we know we need to keep the quality level high and we do.
But we can't sell records with 2 hours a week.
Someday somebody will have the balls to put the Underground Garage format on 24-7 on broadcast radio but until then, we only have 2 hours a week.
We need your help.
Rock and Roll is not just that museum down the street. It's a living, breathing animal that needs to be fed.With new blood. And I'm not saying you need to do as much as we do, we're about 40% new and the rest from the entire 50 years of history. And by the way everybody told us you can't combine old with new but of course you can. As long as you're making your decisions based on musical experience, good taste, and an effective, coherent emotional communication. As opposed to your Ipod on shuffle.
When you properly combine old and new the old records give the new ones a sense of depth, of belonging to an eternal continuum, carrying the flag forward. The new records give the old ones relevance, keeps them vital, connected to the next generation.
And all testing and computer analysis and surveys don't tell you that.
It's all bullshit. When are we going to learn that? (applause)
All that (BLEEP) tells you is what people think they want right now. Well that's not the way great radio happens, or great anything. You don't do a survey before you write a song, or make a record. We are drowning in an ocean of mediocrity because sometimes you gotta have enough historical perspective, and vision, and balls to say we have to combine short term want with long term need.
And yeah you gotta sell it.
If you're playing cool stuff make sure the audience hears it right – in the right context. That is everything.
If to a punky consciousness the Ramones are sugar and the Ronettes are broccoli you play the Ramones into the Ronettes and, because Joey learned to sing from Ronnie and you can hear it, the Ramones become hollandaise and it works.
There is an art to this (BLEEP). You know that. It's the corporate bosses that forget that fact. But it's not just music - we have this problem plaguing every aspect of our culture.
Yes content needs work, yes marketing needs work, but it is the sales teams that need to be re-educated and motivated and inspired and creative. And it's not happening because they are being led by business oversight guys. Content guys should be running companies, marketing guys should be running companies, who put business oversight guys in charge?
(applause)
Wall Street that's who.
Wall Street continues to love and reward and worship short term success for some reason. As the culture and the economy and all our fathers' and grandfathers' and hundreds of years of hard work get trashed in ageneration or two. The tail is wagging the dog.
Wall Street should not be calling the shots.
When did Wall Street ever write a song? Paint a picture? Make a movie? Play a song on the radio that changed somebody's life?
Where are the music people?
I see lawyers, accountants, test marketers running the world. Where is the emotional connection?Where is the passion? This ain't about JACK or BOB or Moe or Larry or Curly. It's about you. Everybody in this room. You are here because you are connected emotionally.
This ain't Harvard Business School. It's fucking Rock and Roll!
These Wall Street cats couldn't have gotten us here. They react – they don't create.
They didn't build this industry.
We did it.
And you're not here because it was a smart business decision.
I know what you make.
(laughter)
(pauses - slows down)
You're here because you loved it once. And we've got to find a way to love it again. And communicate that love to our audience. I am determined - together we will find a way. The Revolution is on.
Thank you.
(standing ovation - thunderous applause)
― Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:26 (twenty years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:31 (twenty years ago)
― gypsy mothra (gypsy mothra), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:37 (twenty years ago)
― s/c (Jody Beth Rosen), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:47 (twenty years ago)
― gypsy mothra (gypsy mothra), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:48 (twenty years ago)
― s/c (Jody Beth Rosen), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:48 (twenty years ago)
― s/c (Jody Beth Rosen), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:49 (twenty years ago)
"You know that age group - 35 to 65 - that nobody in sales seems to care about?
35 to 65."
Um, and he wonders why the "content" guys aren't in charge.
― walter kranz (walterkranz), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 05:49 (twenty years ago)
― disco violence (disco violence), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 06:29 (twenty years ago)
no disco at the Bing? (rimshot)
this is funny but totally unsurprising: Springteen Sideman In Display of Hidebound Taste Shocker.
though the JACK really is the worst radio format of all time, judging from what I've heard.
― m coleman (lovebug starski), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 10:03 (twenty years ago)
Yes, he really does dress like that all the time.
― Michael Daddino (epicharmus), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 10:07 (twenty years ago)
the bleeping in this sentence is pretty illogical. Also,
Um, The Eagles.
― The Good Dr. Bill (The Good Dr. Bill), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 10:40 (twenty years ago)
― Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 10:44 (twenty years ago)
― JoB (JoB), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 11:08 (twenty years ago)
He is OTM about context and the loss of the 50's in oldies radio is a scandal BUT the loss of the 70's would be just as ridiculous. If he means the whole 50 years, it should be the whole 50 years. (Actually I'd argue closer on 80 years, but that's just me)
And classic rock radio should be playing new music again (but Pearl Jam and Dave Matthews new? Not in my world).
I know its a cliche, but there is only two kinds of music - good and bad and the year of manufacture or the pigeon hole you wish to put it in doesn't matter one iota.
Whilst the context stuff is important (probably more to us anal musos who inhabit this board than the general public), knowing that Joey Ramone based his vocal style on Ronnie Spector (leaving the argument as to whether he did aside for a moment) does not alter our reaction to the music; you either get it or you don't, love it or hate it.
And Little Steven is wrong; music is not a business but radio definitely is. And that is what calls the tune - nothing else.
Of course, the internet is changing this slowly but surely, but I'm afraid that what will happen is that music will become/is becoming more niche driven (be it style or time) not less.
― Guilty Boksen (Bro_Danielson), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 11:20 (twenty years ago)
― Fritz Wollner (Fritz), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 11:40 (twenty years ago)
Woohoo!
― Chewshabadoo (Chewshabadoo), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 12:42 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 12:44 (twenty years ago)
I love this. I wonder how much he actually knows about Sid and Nancy, and Ghostface and Ol' Dirty that he came to this conclusion.
I mean, it's one thing to be nicknamed the Killer. It's another to actually be involved in a murder/suicide.
― Austin Still (Austin, Still), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 12:52 (twenty years ago)
― Austin Still (Austin, Still), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 12:55 (twenty years ago)
I've heard rumors that some of Jerry Lee's ex-wives died of not-so-natural causes, but nothing was ever proven.
― M@tt He1geson (Matt Helgeson), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:09 (twenty years ago)
In 1971, he married his fourth wife, a 29-year-old Memphis woman named Jaren Elizabeth Gunn Pate. They separated after only two weeks and spent more time apart than together during their stormy marriage. Jaren filed for divorce at least three times, charging him with “cruel and inhuman treatment, adultery, habitual drunkenness, and habitual use of drugs.” Shortly before the divorce settlement in 1982, she drowned in a swimming pool under mysterious circumstances.
In 1983, about a year after his fourth wife drowned in the swimming pool, Jerry Lee married his fifth wife, 25-year-old Shawn Michelle Stephens. Less than three months after their wedding she was found dead in their home. After a superficial investigation, the death was ruled a suicide by overdose of methadone pills and Lewis was not charged with foul play, though Shawn Michelle was found lying in their bed in a bruised condition with blood on her body and under her fingernails. There were also “the permeation of fresh, small bloodstains around Lewis’ Mississippi home.”
― m coleman (lovebug starski), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:09 (twenty years ago)
― Old School (sexyDancer), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:19 (twenty years ago)
― The Ghost of Black Elegance (Dan Perry), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:23 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:29 (twenty years ago)
― The Obligatory Sourpuss (Begs2Differ), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:34 (twenty years ago)
xpost:And Matt I guess.
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:37 (twenty years ago)
Aren't there some people around here who actually listen to his radio show to defend him? Or is that what sexyDancer's post means?
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:38 (twenty years ago)
the other thing is, disco is fun to listen to too, cred battles are nowhere
on the other hand, rockists need love too
― The Obligatory Sourpuss (Begs2Differ), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:41 (twenty years ago)
And this is relevant to whether and to what degree I enjoy their music in what way, Silvio?
― Austin Still (Austin, Still), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:45 (twenty years ago)
― The Ghost of Faith Evans (Dan Perry), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:47 (twenty years ago)
But let me not interrupt the piling on, go right ahead, kick that convenient target who just kicked that other convenient target
― The Obligatory Sourpuss (Begs2Differ), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:49 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:51 (twenty years ago)
― Hurting (Hurting), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:51 (twenty years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:53 (twenty years ago)
― The Obligatory Sourpuss (Begs2Differ), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:55 (twenty years ago)
More seriously, I'd be absolutely *embarrassed* to be giving that speech. I can't imagine any context in which it makes sense beyond it being 'there's nothing good on the radio,' at which my heart bleeds not at all in the era of Sirius and iPods and etc. etc.
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:58 (twenty years ago)
― The Obligatory Sourpuss (Begs2Differ), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 13:59 (twenty years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:00 (twenty years ago)
Now, of course LSVS is not complaining about isolation from new and interesting or exciting music, or even that there's nothing good on the radio, really. He's bitching about the fact that the niche he likes isn't bigger.
― Austin Still (Austin, Still), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:02 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:02 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:03 (twenty years ago)
― Old School (sexyDancer), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:06 (twenty years ago)
well then, Shirley, let me say that I think that there is an important place on regular commercial non-subscription FREE radio for oldies, and that iPod-ism is only available to those what can afford it, I think he makes a good case inside his rabble-rousing rockism for the radio as a collective populist experience, there are a lot of great songs that should not be penalized for coming out in the 1950s and early 1960s, play 'em all! and, Shirley, it is completely within someone's rights to prefer that music to whatever is replacing it, be it disco or whatever, even if you, Shirley, prefer the other, and have no problem telling someone to eat shit and die for disagreeing with you.
by the way, does that make Dan the Laverne? OUCH.
― The Obligatory Sourpuss (Begs2Differ), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:06 (twenty years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:07 (twenty years ago)
― The Obligatory Sourpuss (Begs2Differ), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:09 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:09 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:11 (twenty years ago)
yeah but Ned you have not made your reputation and living for decades as a scholar of James Branch Cabell
Tempting thought, actually.
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:12 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 14:15 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 18:32 (twenty years ago)
― The Ghost of Black Elegance (Dan Perry), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 18:37 (twenty years ago)
We get it. You like disco. You're progressive. People who like rock are bad, and most likely KKK members.
― kornrulez6969 (TCBeing), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 19:06 (twenty years ago)
― Austin Still (Austin, Still), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 22:45 (twenty years ago)
Yes, precisely. I was only listening to Trad Gras och Stenar today because I loathe electric guitars so much.
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 22:48 (twenty years ago)
Yeah, but when was the last time you cranked some Speedwagon?
― kornrulez6969 (TCBeing), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 22:52 (twenty years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 20 September 2005 22:56 (twenty years ago)
I mean the umms and the uhhhs make me wanna kill myself, no question, but I really like feeling like the person playing records is doing something other that HIS JOB which I guess makes me some horrid authenticist or something but ummm uhhhh ummm whatever
― Banana Nutrament (ghostface), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 02:15 (twenty years ago)
At last, America has an Alan Partridge we can call our own.
― James.Cobo (jamescobo), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 02:37 (twenty years ago)
― Rickey Wright (Rrrickey), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 05:10 (twenty years ago)
you would THINK that little steven would know that ...
... and speaking about U2, i saw little steven and his band when they opened for U2 in '97. they sucked BIGTIME. and the only group that could outdo them wr2 far-lefty posturing and sloganeering would be (the equally sucky and unlistenable) rage against the machine, from whence audioslave came.
― Eisbär (llamasfur), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 05:34 (twenty years ago)
― Eisbär (llamasfur), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 05:35 (twenty years ago)
― Rickey Wright (Rrrickey), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 08:38 (twenty years ago)
Of all the stupid things Miami Steve said, dissing the JACK was not among them.
― Myonga Von Bontee (Myonga Von Bontee), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 13:02 (twenty years ago)
THIS IS ABSOLUTE TRUTH. Last week I was in New York and listened exclusively to a dance station and it was fucking awesome.
― The Ghost of Black Elegance (Dan Perry), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 13:28 (twenty years ago)
The legendary lineup of Paul Perry (6am – 10am), Greg Brown (10am – 3pm), Fred Winston (3pm – 8pm) and Dick Biondi (8pm to midnight) are broadcasting live and direct on 104.3 FM WJMK-HD2, which you can pick up with an HD radio. We'll tell you soon how you can get an HD radio, and when they will be available in stores! The broadcast is also being sent out over the internet at www.wjmk.com, so you can sample the new radio station over the internet if you wish.
August 12th, at 10am WJMK–HD2 became the first all digital radio station in America with a live air-staff! WJMK-HD2 is currently broadcasting in high definition radio, known as HD RADIO, bringing you crystal clear digital sound quality on 104.3 HD2!
Stay tuned for announcements on how you can get your hands on an HD radio! We'll be offering them for purchase as well as giving them away! Full details coming soon!
Welcome back Chicago's Oldies station WJMK, and your favorite DJ's to the Chicago airwaves!
Oh, and they bill themselves as "The greatest hits of the 60s and 70s". No 50s.
― Mike Dixn (Mike Dixon), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 17:10 (twenty years ago)
― Mike Dixn (Mike Dixon), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 17:15 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 17:18 (twenty years ago)
BTW, I'm a touch surprised Dan at least hasn't invoked this yet since I'm sure he must have seen it -- but if not:
http://www.homestarrunner.com/sbemail.html
Scroll down to the 'radio' episode, and make sure you have the volume on. It says so much -- and is all true.
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Wednesday, 21 September 2005 17:25 (twenty years ago)
When ‘Disco Sucks!’ echoed around the world
30 years ago, a ‘Demolition Night’ riot marked the end of an era
By Tony Sclafani
msnbc.com contributor
updated 6:53 a.m. PT, Fri., July 10, 2009
“Disco sucks!”
It was a catchphrase you couldn’t avoid hearing three decades ago when a backlash started to develop against the ’70s dance music genre that dominated Top 40 radio stations. The resentment culminated in an unexpected riot July 12, 1979 at Comiskey Park in Chicago. It was there fans charged onto the field during a promotional event called “Disco Demolition Night,” after Chicago DJ Steve Dahl blew up a box of disco records.
Smashing up disco records was a stunt Dahl did at area bars, but he got to bring his shtick to a wider audience when White Sox management started arranging publicity stunts to boost attendance. Over the years, the event has come to signify something larger in the culture — a point at which the implicit musical divide between whites and African-Americans became uncomfortably explicit. It also helped kill disco as a viable genre.
The hostility towards disco came to a head less than two years after the movie “Saturday Night Fever” was released, mostly because radio listeners grew tired of how dominating disco had become. Additionally, the music got associated with the lifestyle of the rich and famous because of its connection with New York’s swanky disco Studio 54. That’s ironic, because disco was forged much the way rock music was — by people who were considered outsiders.
“Disco was gay, black and Latin in spite of the fact that probably many of the people who made it happen in a very big way were white,” says Vince Aletti, the first music critic to write about disco. “Many, many people perceived it as a kind of undermining force, like rock ’n’ roll was, in a way.”
The music evolved in New York clubs (“disco” being an abbreviation of the word discothèque), where DJs would get crowds moving with exotic import records. When early club hits like Manu Debango’s “Soul Makossa” crossed over to the pop charts, a trend began to emerge. Before long American artists picked up on it and crafted music to fit the new market. One such artist was Gloria Gaynor, who had two of the first disco hits with “Honey Bee” and “Never Can Say Goodbye.”
“(Those records) were a conscious decision to supply the up-and-coming disco market,” explains Gaynor. “I was working in clubs up and down the East Coast and Midwest, and I was seeing these cabarets being turned into discothèques.”
Studio 54 fever
Soon, white artists picked up on the music. The underground rose to the mainstream when artists like KC and the Sunshine Band and the Bee Gees got Middle America to put on its boogie shoes. Even the sedate Barry Manilow was shaking it at the “Copacabana.”
“When black people dance, that’s regarded as normal, when white people dance it’s regarded as a phenomenon,” explains rock critic Dave Marsh. “Disco isn’t listening music. Disco is active dancer music. That’s what it’s for.”
With the release of “Saturday Night Fever” in late 1977, the trend became a craze. About the same time, Studio 54 became a tabloid fixture when it became the playground of celebrities like Jerry Hall and Andy Warhol and also barred non-beautiful people from entering. Disco was now being associated with social climbing and posh fashion — not exactly the qualities that brought smiles to the faces of metal heads or punk rockers.
According to Paul Natkin, who was assigned to photograph Dahl on Disco Demolition Night, disco became “a lifestyle thing — guys in white suits with their gold chains around their necks. Rock 'n' roll was kind of T-shirts and jeans.”
But Dahl (who did not respond to interview requests for this article) also had a personal stake in the matter, Natkin and Marsh note. He had been fired from his previous DJ job at a rock station when it changed to a disco format. “Here he was out on the street on Christmas Eve,” Natkin explains. “That’s the reason he hated disco as much as he did.”
In other words, one guy with a grudge changed the face of pop music in one night. And yet, radio stations that went disco were just pleasing the public. The “Saturday Night Fever Soundtrack” album sold 11 million copies and the Bee Gees scored four number one hits from it.
Shakedown, 1979By the summer of 1979, disco was being supplanted as the music of choice among younger listeners by heavy metal, punk rock and new wave. The year started with disco hits by Gloria Gaynor, Rod Stewart, Blondie and Donna Summer holding the top spots — and it seems significant now that the Bee Gees scored their last-ever number one on June 9, 1979, with “Love You Inside Out.” Around this time, radio stations started advertising “Bee Gees-free weekends.” Discontent was in the air(waves).
A changing of the guard seemed to happen in late August when new wavers the Knack took “My Sharona” to number one for six weeks. It also became the top song of the year. Heralding this change was Dahl, who Natkin says used to hold promotional events in bars where he’d dress in a mock Army uniform and break disco records over his head.
The reason for the Disco Demolition Night promotion, Natkin says, is that the two worst teams in the American League were playing a doubleheader and stadium owner Bill Veeck wanted to attract more than the usual 6,000-person crowd. He got his wish. “We pulled up and there were lines around the block,” says Natkin.
After the first game, Natkin says, Dahl went onto the field, “gave his little speech” and offered a box of disco records to be blown to bits. After the explosion, “the whole place went nuts,” Natkin remembers. Fans charged out from the stands, wrecking the field and causing the cancellation of the second game (the first time a game was canceled due to a factor other than weather). Eventually, police were called in.
Dahl, says Natkin, thought the event might make the front page of the local papers the next day, but Disco Demolition Night ended up national news — and controversial news at that. Dahl’s intent might have been to mock the “disco lifestyle,” but his stunt was perceived as having racist overtones. Chic’s Nile Rodgers (who would go on to produce Madonna) later likened the event to “Nazi book-burning.”
“I was appalled,” remembers Marsh. “It was your most paranoid fantasy about where the ethnic cleansing of the rock radio could ultimately lead. It was everything you had feared come to life. Dahl didn’t come from Top 40 radio, he came from album rock radio, which was fighting to heighten its profile.”
Gaynor, whose “I Will Survive” had become a disco anthem earlier in the year, agrees: “I’ve always believed it was an economic decision — an idea created by someone whose economic bottom line was being adversely affected by the popularity of disco music. So they got a mob mentality going.”
Disco’s decline was steep. Aletti remembers working at a record label around that time, and his entire department getting renamed: “We became the dance music department. Disco became a dirty word.”
Renaming disco didn’t kill it, of course. Donna Summer still had hits, as did Michael Jackson, Lipps, Inc. and others. But an era had ended. By July 1981, the new wave magazine Trouser Press noticed disco had caught on amongst the English bands that would soon dominate the newly-created MTV. “I hate to break the news, but disco isn’t dead yet,” wrote Robert Payes in a Spandau Ballet review. “It’s just changed owners.”
These days, disco’s echoes can be heard in the work of artists like Lady Gaga, Natalie Portman’s Shaved Head and countless songs. It’s also referenced in seminal works of art such as the Beastie Boys’ “Paul’s Boutique” and the films “Boogie Nights” and “The Last Days of Disco.” As for the music itself, Gaynor says one reason people still take to disco is that it delivered on the egalitarian ideals that early rock ’n’ roll only promised.
“Disco never got credit for being the first and only music ever to transcend all nationalities, race, creed, color, and age groups,” Gaynor observes. “It was common ground for everyone.”
― Ioannis, Sunday, 12 July 2009 07:22 (sixteen years ago)
disco not sucking much last night on the dancefloor i was on!
― old chisel (haitch), Sunday, 12 July 2009 07:29 (sixteen years ago)
artists like Lady Gaga, Natalie Portman’s Shaved Head and countless songs
ok this suxxx tho
― old chisel (haitch), Sunday, 12 July 2009 07:30 (sixteen years ago)
I always looked to radio to play 50s and 60s and 70s because once I was alive and buying music, most of the stuff I really liked was never played there. MTV covered the current and recent shit to an extent before "Parental Advisory" became common on so many records. I always get fucked up when radio/MTV edits of say tracks from "The Chronic" come on because I don't know the words at all. That's when record shops became my friends and I started listening to primarily underground and indie shit that was never ever played on the radio anyway.
I don't have much radio nostalgia because of that and because I only listen to sporting events on the radio now. That said, it makes me a little sick inside when my mom is playing the "oldies" station and they're playing "Caribbean Queen" (a song I love!) but never any Buddy Holly or Fats Domino.
― pipecock, Sunday, 12 July 2009 17:41 (sixteen years ago)
Not to mention that the three most successful/best selling disco acts (Abba, Boney M and Modern Talking) were not even American.
― Siegbran, Sunday, 12 July 2009 17:49 (sixteen years ago)
This is utter conspiracy theory bullshit. Disco had died a natural death by by 1979, and Dahl had nothing to do with it. Dance music goes on forever.
― Soukesian, Sunday, 12 July 2009 19:15 (sixteen years ago)
Disco had died a natural death by by 1979
Is that how it worked.
― Ned Raggett, Sunday, 12 July 2009 20:33 (sixteen years ago)
No, it wasn't.
Hey, I disliked 'disco' because it supplanted some fine dance musics that were being made around then,
As it says, people like Rod Stewart, BarbStreisand, JMathis, etc, and the BeeGees yup, made 'sort of dance music' that became the crummy mass movement that 'disco' is now remembered as.
The 'oldies' stations are purely about the 'feel-nice' nostalgia that is invoked by hearing "carribean Queen".
Yeah, I'd like to hear some Fats along with the Britney. The Fire along with the Eagles and the BeeGees. But that's never going to happen.
― Mark G, Monday, 13 July 2009 09:11 (sixteen years ago)
There's something called an iPod, see.
― My name is Kenny! (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 13 July 2009 11:32 (sixteen years ago)
disco sucks
― rip dom passantino 3/5/09 never forget (max), Monday, 13 July 2009 12:17 (sixteen years ago)
lock thread
― Ioannis, Monday, 13 July 2009 12:40 (sixteen years ago)
I always get fucked up when radio/MTV edits of say tracks from "The Chronic" come on because I don't know the words at all.
― FREE DOM AND ETHAN (special guest stars mark bronson), Monday, 13 July 2009 12:54 (sixteen years ago)
sportscenter did a long report last night also marking the 30th anniversary -- more from the "they ruined a baseball field" perspective, naturally. didn't even touch on the race/gender issues. but the video of the riot was pretty funny. one obvious thing is that most of the people on the field had nothing to do with disco sucking or not sucking. it was just a chance to run wild. lots of people running the bases, sliding, i saw a couple of guys pantomiming a player arguing with an ump.
the anti-disco racism and hetero-anger were definitely encoded in the event, but it also just looks like another instance of crazy malaise-y '70s breakdown, the absence of authority, urban decay, all of that. it's sort of poignant to see bill veeck down on the field with a microphone pleading with people to please return to their seats. he seems like a man completely out of his element and his era.
― us_odd_bunny_lady (tipsy mothra), Monday, 13 July 2009 13:59 (sixteen years ago)
I was 9 and living in Chicago when Disco Demolition happened. One of the most hilarious things I have ever seen. It was awesome. I remember Harry Caray's futile attempts to get people off the field.
"Chic’s Nile Rodgers (who would go on to produce Madonna) later likened the event to 'Nazi book-burning.'"
Gimme a break.
― Bill Magill, Monday, 13 July 2009 14:34 (sixteen years ago)
""Chic’s Nile Rodgers (who would go on to produce Madonna) later likened the event to 'Nazi book-burning.'"
― Bill Magill"
i kind of hate you
― pipecock, Monday, 13 July 2009 14:42 (sixteen years ago)
That's a compliment coming from a douchebag like you.
― Bill Magill, Monday, 13 July 2009 15:05 (sixteen years ago)
http://www.angelismarriti.it/images/WhenWorldsCollide.jpg
― Sub-Custosian by Design (Noodle Vague), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:06 (sixteen years ago)
fite!
― the sideburns are album-specific (jon /via/ chi 2.0), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:12 (sixteen years ago)
an unstoppable force meets an immoveable object
― zzz (deej), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:13 (sixteen years ago)
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_Vq-4bHkxu00/SKRGpaGj7FI/AAAAAAAAANw/vjd84xO8mTw/s400-R/deNiroHeat.jpg
― FREE DOM AND ETHAN (special guest stars mark bronson), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:29 (sixteen years ago)
More like
http://dpkgi.free.fr/files/fight.jpg
― Sub-Custosian by Design (Noodle Vague), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:30 (sixteen years ago)
L-R: McGill, Pipecock
― Sub-Custosian by Design (Noodle Vague), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:31 (sixteen years ago)
http://slam.canoe.ca/WrestlingImages/wm5.jpg
― The Sorrows of Young Jeezy (jim), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:33 (sixteen years ago)
I don't think "disco sucks" is racist but there were probably a good number of people who participated in this rally for racist/culturally divisive reasons
― pcrunkboy (Curt1s Stephens), Monday, 13 July 2009 15:47 (sixteen years ago)
So disco was referenced in a hip hop album from 20 years ago... it must be good then.
I'm sure the writer means well, but I hate this kind of "praise." Disco is classic because it's classic, because the people making it did a great job & made fantastic records that still sound great today. Not because Lady GaGa or Whit Stillman like it.
Imagine someone saying "The Beatles' echoes can be heard in the work of [fill in the blank with new indie band] & they are also referenced in seminal works of art such as the Broadway show Beatlemania and [er...] the Beastie Boys' Paul's Boutique."
― Josefa, Monday, 13 July 2009 15:49 (sixteen years ago)
http://www.dawhitephotography.com/disco-demolition/slideshow
― omar little, Wednesday, 1 December 2010 18:21 (fifteen years ago)
wow cool
― first as tragedy, then as favre (goole), Wednesday, 1 December 2010 18:31 (fifteen years ago)
amazing
― hubertus bigend (m coleman), Wednesday, 1 December 2010 18:50 (fifteen years ago)
It's funny how dated that Little Stevens rant is, and it was only five years ago.
― Cunga, Wednesday, 1 December 2010 19:40 (fifteen years ago)
shakin little stevens
― Trip Maker, Wednesday, 1 December 2010 19:46 (fifteen years ago)
That Disco Demolition slideshow is unreal. I was 9 and living in Chicago. I remember watching it on tv, it seems like yesterday. Harry Caray went batshit pleading with the crowd to get off the field.
― Randy Moss' dog's personal chef (Bill Magill), Wednesday, 1 December 2010 21:21 (fifteen years ago)