http://home.freiepresse.de/diklu/abba.jpg
It's a subject ILM hasn't discussed, but is absolutely waiting to. Sure, we all love them now, but at the time, American
Witness Dean Christgau who can barely bring himself to acknowledge their songwriting prowess:
Greatest Hits [Atlantic, 1976] Although four of these songs have gone top twenty here, the title commemorates the band's conquest of such places as West Germany and Costa Rica, where Abba's Europop is the biggest thing since the Beazosmonds. Americans with an attraction to vacuums, late capitalism, and satellite TV adduce Phil Spector and the Brill Building Book of Hooks in Abba's defense, but the band's real tradition is the advertising jingle, and I'm sure their disinclination to sing like Negroes reassures the Europopuli. Pervasive airplay might transform what is now a nagging annoyance into an aural totem. It might also transform it into an ashtray. God bless America, we're not likely to find out which. C+
(Xgau's dismissal of Greatest Hits Vol. 2 is even more direct: "Fourteen cuts, close to an hour of polyvinyl chloride, and only two of 'em made U.S. top ten. We have met the enemy and they are them...")
Ken Tucker of Rolling Stone: "Even more than their three previous American releases, Arrival is Muzak mesmerizing in its modality. By reducing their already vapid lyrics to utter irrelevance, lead singers Anni-Frid Lyngstad and Agnetha Fältskog are liberated to matter on in their shrill voices without regard to emotion or expression, and the language barrier is broken..."
Stephen Holden of RS as well:
"Ultimately, though, Abba are as expendable as they are exportable. In treating pop music as a computer game, they're Sweden's answer to Space Invaders..."
Underneath all the venom, one wonders if the moment at which they (ahem) arrived on the scene had something to do with it. At the time, the American singer-songwriter had emerged as the viscerally sensitive, complete artist, replacing the packaged, assembly line product of the previous decade -- though this of course never actually went away, this notion of authenticity was always a particularly American obsession. John Rockwell hints at this dynamic at work in his review of The Album:
"Those of us who love Abba do so because the band is about as pure an example of smart/dumb pop imaginable. Significant rock is all well and good, but there is always a place for pop music that is fun. Most of Abba's past hits have been unadulterated pop, with lyrics—written in English by Swedes who've always had a slightly quaint conception of English syntax and pronunciation—that operate at the most basic level of childish/adolescent fantasy..."
Of course, Rockwell completely misses the depth that was present as early as "Waterloo."
But to be sure, there was a sense that American critics were trying to reclaim rock and roll as their own after 15 years of European supremacy -- and that the white bread aspect of Abba and the American rise of disco offered an easy target for feigning some (horribly misguided) sense of racial superiority.
Today, all that's almost forgotten as Mamma Mia and Abba Gold have made Abba among the most celebrated bands of the last thirty years. But what say ILM of this once pervasive anti-phenomenon?
― Naive Teen Idol, Saturday, 21 July 2007 19:24 (eighteen years ago)
(first line should say: "...but at the time, American audiences weren't so sure -- and their critics were vicious.")
― Naive Teen Idol, Saturday, 21 July 2007 19:39 (eighteen years ago)
and I'm sure their disinclination to sing like Negroes reassures the Europopuli.
this was more true of the average american rock fan of 1976, not the euros tho..... i mean, how many records did Boston sell in 1976, just to cite one non-"negro" sounding mega-selling stadium act of the day.
― gershy, Saturday, 21 July 2007 19:43 (eighteen years ago)
That quote is truly appalling.
― Tim Ellison, Saturday, 21 July 2007 19:52 (eighteen years ago)
and that the white bread aspect of Abba and the American rise of disco offered an easy target for feigning some (horribly misguided) sense of racial superiority.
i can't quite parse this
― tremendoid, Saturday, 21 July 2007 19:54 (eighteen years ago)
A bit jumbled, perhaps -- the point being that with disco positing this sense of racial harmony, Americans may have felt more comfortable asserting how very diverse they were.
― Naive Teen Idol, Saturday, 21 July 2007 19:57 (eighteen years ago)
I am assuming he is saying something about how ABBA being very white + disco being very mixed = our dumb pop is better than your dumb pop (nb the only ABBA song I have ever heard is "Dancing Queen")
(xpost)
― bernard snowy, Saturday, 21 July 2007 20:01 (eighteen years ago)
"and I'm sure their disinclination to sing like Negroes reassures the Europopuli"
and people actually respect this guy?
― creme1, Saturday, 21 July 2007 20:14 (eighteen years ago)
to be fair, it did reassure eurohongroes
― gershy, Saturday, 21 July 2007 20:19 (eighteen years ago)
I have loved Abba since I was 6, and still do. However, any attempt to critically evaluate them, positively or negatively, is necessarily an exercise in obtusely contrarian wankitude.
― libcrypt, Saturday, 21 July 2007 20:48 (eighteen years ago)
And why is that?
― Tim Ellison, Saturday, 21 July 2007 21:16 (eighteen years ago)
>I'm sure their disinclination to sing like Negroes reassures the Europopuli
This has been another episode of "Everyone's A Racist But Bob Christgau." Tune in next week for more enlightenment with a sledgehammer!
― unperson, Saturday, 21 July 2007 21:19 (eighteen years ago)
so who was the first to go "OMG! ABBA IS TEH GEEEEENIUS!"? seems like i've lived with that assessment a lot longer than the disposable euromuzak opinion.
― scott seward, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:00 (eighteen years ago)
Pop music in itself is never enough artistically. What makes ABBA hold up artistically is their brilliant use of pre-rock influences. Tin Pan Alley etc.
― Geir Hongro, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:02 (eighteen years ago)
ah ok, you mean "misguided sense of superior racial harmony" or something therabouts.
― tremendoid, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:06 (eighteen years ago)
Yes. Exactly.
Geir -- shame on you. Obv., it's their superior tunefulness and craftsmanship. If anyone knew that...
― Naive Teen Idol, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:16 (eighteen years ago)
so who was the first to go "OMG! ABBA IS TEH GEEEEENIUS!"?
Possibly here?
http://www.rocksbackpages.com/article.html?ArticleID=1963
― Tim Ellison, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:18 (eighteen years ago)
http://www.rocksbackpages.com/article.html?ArticleID=5277
― Tim Ellison, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:19 (eighteen years ago)
greg did love the power pop.
― scott seward, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:22 (eighteen years ago)
Really underrated critic. Very knowledgeable in general.
― Tim Ellison, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:25 (eighteen years ago)
I never got Xgau's disgust. He loved disco and android-pop!
Declan MacManus.
― Alfred, Lord Sotosyn, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:36 (eighteen years ago)
Early on, it was very easy to get distracted by their fashion sense. I think it may have obscured their songwriting prowess. Early on, they were very bright and happy-clappy with their image, and it made some of us think of them as much more disposable than they really were. I think also that Chris Carter on TG was one of the very first underground types to insist on the genius of ABBA, which was certainly a wake-up call for me.
― moley, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:46 (eighteen years ago)
Don't forget the lazy journalism of the late seventies: "see, The Clash and Pistols are SUPPOSED to overthrow this smiley-smiley pantsuited Scandinavian pap and return us to real rock values."
― Alfred, Lord Sotosyn, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:49 (eighteen years ago)
And well-written. Really impressive organizations of thoughts.
― Tim Ellison, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:57 (eighteen years ago)
wasn't lester bangs mad keen on them as well?
― acrobat, Saturday, 21 July 2007 23:08 (eighteen years ago)
so there ya go. people in the 70's were calling them godz. maybe not most american critics though. who are notorious funhaterz.
― scott seward, Saturday, 21 July 2007 23:11 (eighteen years ago)
not like the fun-loving bunch in throbbing gristle!
― scott seward, Saturday, 21 July 2007 23:12 (eighteen years ago)
Public being right non-shockah.
― Alfred, Lord Sotosyn, Saturday, 21 July 2007 23:12 (eighteen years ago)
throbbing gristle made me seek out martin denny records in the 80's. they knew what was up.
― scott seward, Saturday, 21 July 2007 23:13 (eighteen years ago)
I always wondered if Lester's Abba t-shirt in that one picture was intended semi-ironically.
― Tim Ellison, Saturday, 21 July 2007 23:23 (eighteen years ago)
Obv., it's their superior tunefulness and craftsmanship.
In which the use of pre-rock influences was a very important key part.
― Geir Hongro, Saturday, 21 July 2007 23:46 (eighteen years ago)
Well, it obv wasn't just American critics who hate(d) Abba, but a lot of other Americans as well (my parents and their siblings for example). I think it was easy to use them as scapegoats for every soulless, pre-packaged pop band that stood against whatever gritty, substantial music was supposed to have been born in the 60s. Their songs were accused of being "inoffensive", but clearly not in the way that actually means some people weren't offended. I think haters could look at Abba and say, "this is a band who has nothing to do with my real life and in fact seems to be doing a lot to hide what real life is all about. Not only that, they're flaunting their riches and tacky, expensive style!"
All of which is to say that most of Abba hate (like a lot of other music hate) comes down to politics and ideologies, at least as much as the music itself. I mean, I've never read an Abba hate review that bags on their song structures or harmonic modulations.
― Dominique, Sunday, 22 July 2007 00:28 (eighteen years ago)
Being a European who's heard Abba from the radio since his childhood, I've been always stunned by the choice of the editors of the book 'SPIN Alternative Music Guide', who thought Abba were 'alternative'. Perhaps the main reason of this Abba-hating was the simple fact that Abba were Europeans, non-English but very successful, nothing else.
― zeus, Sunday, 22 July 2007 07:37 (eighteen years ago)
see, The Clash and Pistols are SUPPOSED to overthrow this smiley-smiley pantsuited
Clash loved ABBA too; Johnny Green's book has, among a few other refs, an anecdote about band and roadies going to a club on tour and appalling the euro-punk crowd that was following them by rushing the dancefloor when ABBA came on.
― energy flash gordon, Sunday, 22 July 2007 07:49 (eighteen years ago)
Kudos to Jon L. for pointing me to the vidoes on the box set thread -- it's fascinating to follow how they progressed. One can see why the jingle criticisms persisted a bit when you look at these. The early ones ("Knowing Me, Knowing You," "S.O.S.") trade mightily on the couples' chemistry with one another, presenting this very posh image of marital bliss, as they sit around laughing and dining together, playing in fields and so forth.
"The Winner Takes It All" is the turning point, apparently, where it shows Benny, Bjorn and Frida all enjoying themselves while Agnetha looks sad and alone at the same table, watching intently as the piano is being played. By the last few ("Under Attack"), they're all just sort of standing near each other, walking in parallel -- very coldly and professionally. "The Day Before You Came" in particular is exceptional -- almost Bergmann-esque and instead of a visualization of the lyrics, they're the perfect compliment.
They're all on YouTube...
― Naive Teen Idol, Sunday, 22 July 2007 18:16 (eighteen years ago)
Clash loved ABBA too; Johnny Green's book has, among a few other refs, an anecdote about band and roadies going to a club on tour and appalling the euro-punk crowd that was following them by rushing the dancefloor when ABBA came on
Yeah, obviously my remark didn't include the punk bands themselves. Also, it's a well-known story that Elvis Costello used "Waterloo" as inpiration for "Oliver's Army."
― Alfred, Lord Sotosyn, Sunday, 22 July 2007 19:07 (eighteen years ago)
How come no one in the USA likes Sparks?
― Catsupppppppppppppp dude 茄蕃, Sunday, 22 July 2007 19:42 (eighteen years ago)
I've never read an Abba hate review that bags on their song structures or harmonic modulations.
Not ABBA in general, but several critics hate songs such as "Thank You For The Music", "Chiquitita" and "Fernando" for the fact that musically they have just as much in common with Broadway/Westend musicals as they have with R&B.
― Geir Hongro, Sunday, 22 July 2007 19:59 (eighteen years ago)
abba is buffeting a mean hangover right now. god bless
― tremendoid, Sunday, 22 July 2007 20:38 (eighteen years ago)
freshman year in college I didn't have too many records and mostly listened to the radio. my roomate was an engineering student and nice guy who wasn't into music that much. so we'd take turns picking the station for study-background music, I'd go with the freeky campus 10 watt station and he chose not one of the heavy Detroit AOR outlets but a soft rock station that played ABBA. (wait there's a point to this!)
anyway I'll always remember the first ABBA song I ever heard "Fernando" in the fall of 1976. this song haunted me, between the narrative lyrics and those superclean voices and blandly accented English it sounded really strange to my midwestern ears, kinda alien in the outer-space sense. ABBA always seemed "interesting" in terms of production, etc, and the bizarre bordering on non sequitir lyrics just added to the fun. By the early 80s when I began writing about music, it was already pretty hip to appreciate on ABBA and not in a campy way, either.
― m coleman, Sunday, 22 July 2007 21:05 (eighteen years ago)
Muzak mesmerizing in its modality
does this er mean anything?
― m coleman, Sunday, 22 July 2007 21:13 (eighteen years ago)
-- Alfred, Lord Sotosyn, Saturday, 21 July 2007 22:49 (Yesterday) Link
This is strange, as it's thought now that The Clash and Sex Pistols were, if anything fighting against overly "serious" un-fun stuff like Pink Floyd, which is what American critics liked!
― filthy dylan, Sunday, 22 July 2007 22:47 (eighteen years ago)
god, i need to tell my friend who is Christgau's niece that her uncle is a shitbag, yet again.
anyway, i think that anyone who watches ABBA's music videos could never hate them. the bearded guy ALWAYS has this expression on his face that's like, "lol, we are pwning you with this ridiculous pap."
i love ABBA and always have. fuck the haterz.
― the table is the table, Sunday, 22 July 2007 23:04 (eighteen years ago)
i love ABBA and always have.
Me too, but twenty years ago, I kept this to myself. What's easily accepted has changed since then. I don't just think it's American critics who had a problem with them. I can't point to examples in particular, but I grew up with the idea that Abba we're rubbish 'tat from the charts'.
― Keith, Sunday, 22 July 2007 23:10 (eighteen years ago)
Also, it's a well-known story that Elvis Costello used "Waterloo" as inpiration for "Oliver's Army." otm
does this er mean anything? A veiled Joyce reference? Or just some nattering nabob stuff.
― James Redd and the Blecchs, Sunday, 22 July 2007 23:52 (eighteen years ago)
I have another question, that we may already have another thread regarding: When did this whole notion that anything that was popular and aspired to be popular was already not-real and therefor artistically worthless? The early rockers all the way through the Beatles ("to the toppermost of the poppermost!") and Stones were unabashed in their pursuit of popularity. It seems that in the 70s or maybe the late 60s their was this idea that wanting to be successful was inherently wrong and not what any serious artist would try to do.
― filthy dylan, Monday, 23 July 2007 00:02 (eighteen years ago)
Sentence alert - Change first sentence to: When did this whole notion come about that anything that aspired to be popular was already not-real and therefor artistically worthless?
― filthy dylan, Monday, 23 July 2007 00:03 (eighteen years ago)
the bearded guy ALWAYS has this expression on his face that's like, "lol, we are pwning you with this ridiculous pap."
Was there really something calculated or ironic about Abba? I think those guys came from the tradition of playing in '60s pop-rock bands and I wonder if Abba was actually their genuine creative expression.
― Tim Ellison, Monday, 23 July 2007 00:34 (eighteen years ago)
look at his appearance in this one, which is proof that Swedish acid must have been great.
Eagle
― the table is the table, Monday, 23 July 2007 00:42 (eighteen years ago)
and at the piano in this one, he's almost winking: Super Trouper
― the table is the table, Monday, 23 July 2007 00:45 (eighteen years ago)
finally, the calculated irony of this video makes me die. i mean, it is SO brilliantly funny.
Take a Chance on Me
― the table is the table, Monday, 23 July 2007 00:48 (eighteen years ago)
obviously, i've spent a lot of time looking at ABBA videos. there's almost nothing that puts me in a better mood.
― the table is the table, Monday, 23 July 2007 00:49 (eighteen years ago)
Very knowledgeable in general.
Aside from believing Gary Glitter's "Rock and Roll, Part II" was "reggae", that is.
― Myonga Vön Bontee, Monday, 23 July 2007 15:09 (eighteen years ago)
Ha--"making everybody else from Peter Frampton to the Runaways look incredibly lame." Some accomplishment, eh? http://www.rocksbackpages.com/article.html?ArticleID=5277
― Martin Van Burne, Monday, 23 July 2007 15:18 (eighteen years ago)
Oh, everyone had this opinion and that. I was impressed recently reading his pieces in the first RS Illustrated History of Rock and Roll.
― Tim Ellison, Monday, 23 July 2007 15:42 (eighteen years ago)
"Also, it's a well-known story that Elvis Costello used "Waterloo" as inpiration for "Oliver's Army.""
the track and the album, yeh. "Dance (While The Music Still Goes On)" is a specific contender too.
― Frogman Henry, Monday, 23 July 2007 15:51 (eighteen years ago)