Northern Soul: Classic Or Dud?

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Naturally I feel obliged to point out that I'm referring to the Wigan Casino et al rather than the Verve's second album. Was it simply substandard pseudo-Motown which just wasn't good enough to sell, or is it genuine, passionate, life-affirming music which connects directly with the feet and the gut (in that order)? I know how I feel, but I'll wait for some responses before giving my views.

Marcello Carlin, Saturday, 14 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

This is the first I have heard of Wigan Casino. I was a teenager in the late 1960's in the Trenton/Philadelphia area of USA. At that time Motown was popular, along with psychedelic rock.

I looked at the song list's on one of the Wigan Casio websites. The songs are B side stuff. They are esoteric, and they were not hits in the USA. Etta James was from the 1950's. She sang "answer" songs to Hank Ballard's "Work With Me Annie". She was past her prime in the 1970's.

Since I was never at Wigan, my opinion is qualified. But in my mind, I would have to say it was a fad. A nice social dance club maybe, but not the best. The American R&B/Motown era had better examples.

How did the "Average White Band" fit into the Northern Soul/Wigan Casino calculus? The AWB was very popular in the 1970's in the eastern USA. "Cut the Cake" and "Pick Up the Pieces" were great hits and received a lot of airplay. Were they an outgrowth of the Northern Soul UK movement? I would rather dance to AWB than a lot of that other material.

Joseph Wasko, Sunday, 15 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

CLASSIC! CLASSIC, I say! Oh blimey, I had to bite my lip on that Motown/Stax thread, but you've got me started now. You know that feeling you get when you hear a record and it makes something in your chest swell up until you feel like you'll burst with, well, with joy? Sorry, I can't quite put it into words without sounding silly, but that's how Northern Soul makes me feel. Look, I'm going all grinny as I write this.

It may have been pseudo-Motown - actually, a lot of it *is* Motown, including the most expensive single ever (?), Do I Love You by Frank Wilson. Unsurprisingly, a whole load of teeny-weeny record labels released tons and tons of stuff trying to emulate Berry Gordy's success - but it certainly wasn't substandard. In fact, I'd say that on the whole it's much, much better, largely because Motown's glossy (by sixties standards at least) production puts me off a bit. I prefer music that's a bit rough around the edges and I also think that by lyrical standards, most Northern records can match anything H- D-H or Robinson came up with.

It'd be misguided to make Northern Soul synonymous with the Wigan Casino though. In fact, there was quite a big split between the music policy there and, say, the Blackpool Mecca. Some clubs kept pushing forward and finding soul that was released in the seventies, even disco-ish in feel, while others kept badgering record companies to search through their vaults for records that had failed miserably when they were first released in the sixties. The Casino is also probably responsible for most of the dodgy cash-in instrumentals that were released when Northern Soul went (briefly) overground. Footsee springs to mind...

Oh dear, speedy typing in your lunch hour isn't the best way to be persuasive and I just haven't got time to write any more. Anyone interested in buying a good Northern compilation can generally trust anything on Goldmine Records (although buy too many of their CDs and you'll start getting duplicate songs) or Kent, which I think is the better of the two. A good book is The In Crowd by Mike Ritson and Stuart Russell, although it tends to have too many lists of which records were played where. Avoid anything touched by the hand of Ian Levine. His video box set is criminal, as is his association with East 17.

Hmm, I think I'd better leave it there. But CLASSIC! Did I say that already?

Madchen, Tuesday, 17 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

Well, classic, of course...

...but what I wonder is how come it's become (a certain type of ) indie kids' dance music of choice? Is it cos it's there's no drum machines, sequencers etc - and so it's a kind of anti-modernist solution to what to play at discos? Or is it cos it's a much *girlier* mode of soul than all that gritty shouty southern stuff? Or is there a parallel to be drawn to be drawn between the trebly two minute rush of - say - 'Touch Me, Hold Me, Kiss Me' and, I dunno, 'Therese' by the Bodines... Whatever the answer, I couldn't move at Sunday's indie alldayer for bowlie kids essaying soft shoe shuffles to some Goldmine comp or other.

Interestingly, Chris Geddes - who's probably done more than most to keep the flame alive - was seen at ATP playing a set of squelchy early 80s electro...

stevie t, Tuesday, 17 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

Obviously classic, for me the main reason I ever got into Northern was because they used to play it at the crap under-18s discos I attended as a kid, probably by some disgruntled dj who'd much rather be playing heart swelling soulful tunes rather than "boys boys boys" by Sabrina. I'm bloody glad he did anyway cos I love it.

As for Chris Geddes playing squelchy electro stuff, perhaps that's a natural progression, after all wasn't the Casino based Northern scene just part of the evolution of large scale dancing events, which started off with your dance halls in the 50s and now reaches it's peak in the so called super clubs such as Fabric and Home and went via the electro based block-parties of the early 80s and the raves of the early 90s?

Anyway, enough of that..... classic

Chris b, Wednesday, 18 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

Stevie, I'm not sure what you mean by '(a certain type of) indie kid'. Wellerite 'mods'? Verve fans? Tweepop kids? Any of them could have got into Northern through checking up on references dropped by their favourite bands. As, for that matter, could anyone who likes Marc Almond, Orange Juice, Dexy's Midnight Runners or Kylie, who has covered two Northern Soul songs (whether or not this makes her Classic is debatable). And is it the indie kids' dance music of choice? The clubs I've been to going to most recently have been sticking resolutely with Baxendale and Chicks on Speed - plenty of drum machines and sequencers there.

I'm also unsure what you mean by *girlier*. Singers, people who like the music or just general feel? There's a temptation to mix up Northern with sixties girl groups, but it's not really the same thing... I wouldn't necessarily describe Northern as shouty and gritty, but are those not as much feminine attributes as masculine? Shouty, in particular, I think we do quite well :) Tim will have to answer the southern soul thing - he's far more qualified than me.

"Whatever the answer, I couldn't move at Sunday's indie alldayer for bowlie kids essaying soft shoe shuffles to some Goldmine comp or other."

Um, half a dozen people and a box of singles? Were we even at the same gig? &c.

Um, I think that's everything :)

Madchen, Wednesday, 18 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

The northern / southern thing is a bit of a red herring anyway: Southern soul just means soul from the Southern states of the US which, for the sake of brevity, we might say was more likely to display greater blues, country and gospel influences than the stuff out of Detroit or LA or NYC. Or wherever. This is obviously a rule of thumb.

Northern soul, on the other hand, is of course the stuff which was popular in certain discotheques in the North of England and which remains popular to this day. The sound is based mostly around uptempo, beaty numbers with strong horn or string parts and lots of nice gutsy singing. Although a lot (probably most) of this stuff is Motown, or heavily influenced by Motown, you only need to look at the material which makes it onto Kent compilations to see how eclectic that scene was. There's a great one which features everything from a Maxine Nightingale to the lush likes of Little Anthony, to beaty US garage punk tunes by the likes of The Human Beanz. Plenty of Southern stuff makes it into the mix of even the most purist of Northern soulies too (I seem to recall Ann Sexton being very popular last time I paid much attention, and she made all her best records in Nashville and Memphis (and perhaps Muscle Shoals, I forget).

I'd agree that a certain sort of roughness was popular in the South (Bobby Bland, for example, or the likes of Geater Davis) which probably doesn't translate to Northern Soul discos.

As regards the question, I'd say neither classic nor dud. It's a genre and as such has its fair share of classics, mediocre moments and duds. I suppose by virtue of it consisting of records picked by DJs (rather than record releases) it benefits from an additional phase of quality control. However, I think a lot of what we hear at Northern soul discos is utterly, utterly generic tripe and bores the life out of me. Some, of course, is completely brilliant. I detest the purism, obscurantism and one-upmanship, which is more pronounced in Northern than in almost any other scene I can think of. I like the dancing though, when practised by others.

Well, you did ask...

Tim, Wednesday, 18 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

Tim- Good response. Thanks.

How did the Average White Band relate to all of this? It seems they the UK's local homegrown version of Motown/Funk? They were quite good. Did they play live at the local dance halls ala Wigan Casino? Or were they an isolated studio group that was only remotely related to the Northern Soul/dance hall scene?

Joseph Wasko, Wednesday, 18 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

I'm no expert on the AWB, but I suspect they happened in parallel to the Northern Soul thing, rather than being part of it, but I'm really not sure. AWB don't feature heavily in any account of Northern I've come across, and looking at various AWB sites on the web, they don't seem interested in Northern either. AWB came from a slightly funkier side of town, I think.

Perhaps it's because they were from Scotland which is Northern Britain rather than Northern England!

Tim, Wednesday, 18 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

I guess I'm talking about the Track and Field BnS phenomenon when I'm talking about indie kids and northern soul. I haven't heard many disco, house or drum and bass records at the Betsey Trotwood, but plenty of obscurities from 30 years ago... I like a lot of the records, but I get a feeling of wiful nostalgia, like in that Baxendale song 'The 1960s' - there's lots of fantastic dance music being made right now, why is it never played at these events?

stevie t, Wednesday, 18 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

Isn't this thinking where it's OK to like old soul / dance music, but where current stuff is seen as chart trash, a long-term indiekid thing, though? I can recall instances of it well before B&S broke.

Robin Carmody, Saturday, 21 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

Two responses, Robin:-

1. Do I love you? Indeed I do. 2. Get ur freak out. Get ur freak out.

Order reversible. Libido unquestioned.

Does that answer your question?

Marcello Carlin, Monday, 23 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

Not quite sure *exactly* what you mean, Marcello, but it sounds like a positive sign.

Robin Carmody, Monday, 23 April 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

three months pass...
Classic, of course, but that isn't what made me write. I was surprised to stumble across this because I have often wondered about the mysterious connection between that certain kind of indie kid and northern soul.

The connection might now be somewhat past it's prime, but I have witnessed the charmingly awkward marriage more than once. I can see the the appeal (sweet 3 minute gems) but can only guess at the origins (dexy's etc. as above?)

By and large (and I apologise for generalisations) I'd say that indie kids love the music but deplore the actual culture of the Northern scene, from which they are somewhat excluded. The scene is somewhat tight-knit, and might appear to be not terribly welcoming of newcomers. Certainly it has it's own dress and dance codes, which are a little more rigorous than those at indie clubs (where it might be acceptable to dance with a drink in your hand, but probably not to turn up in a string vest).

I see in the indie kid's love of Northern soul similarities with the manner in which fringes of the indie world flirted with modernism. There were many attracted to the style, the records, the clothes, etc., and for a while ('89 on?) there was a definite crossover. However the cold reality of the stricter end of mod clubs (especially back then, when clothing policies were comically harsh) led to an initial attraction becoming somewhat soured. Some made the leap into the full-on mod stuff - Sea Urchins etc. - but most were turned off. Maybe in some ways the indie kids were approaching it with a certain purity of vision, unpolluted by the day-to-day drabness of how mods really were. Maybe they were in love with the dream, with the idea of what mod could be. Maybe the same with Northern, a principal (classic) over reality (a social/nostalgia scene for mostly older people.)

Still I do wish they'd learn to dance properly, and not dj entire sets from 3 greatest hits lps.

Lastly it is hard to define classic or not on a genre subject to so many definitions itself. The fact that Northern Soul is "that which Northern soul fans like" means there has been a lot of crap played and comped in it's name. Can you judge it best by it's greatest hits, or by the depths to which some have sunk in order to spin something "new"?

Sorry for rambling, I'm off to write an article about this - look for it on http://www.uppers.net.

R

Richard, Monday, 13 August 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago) link

one year passes...
watched 'soul nation' last night - NS looked fun

s.r.w. (s.r.w.), Wednesday, 18 June 2003 06:29 (twenty-one years ago) link

Joy Division, "Transmission"

dave q, Wednesday, 18 June 2003 07:26 (twenty-one years ago) link

my, and doesn't keb darge swear like a champion... i interviewed him for a piece i wrote on northern a while ago... he turned the air blue and said some absolutely unprintable stuff about several people, too, but i thought he may have calmed it down for tv... glad to see he didn't!

Dave Stelfox (Dave Stelfox), Wednesday, 18 June 2003 08:25 (twenty-one years ago) link

eleven months pass...
Many people have mentioned Northern soul—specific dancing: what does this look like?

Mary (Mary), Thursday, 17 June 2004 20:59 (twenty years ago) link

talcum powder on floor and hands. spinning. amphetamines. wigan cleethorpes batley stoke.

charltonlido (gareth), Thursday, 17 June 2004 21:16 (twenty years ago) link

the talcum powder thing gives me the shits

are 'friends' electricsound? (electricsound), Thursday, 17 June 2004 21:33 (twenty years ago) link

wigan cleethorpes batley stoke

whats this?

gaz (gaz), Thursday, 17 June 2004 21:35 (twenty years ago) link

the talcum powder thing gives me the shits

Stop trying to eat it.

Crickets Dance On Tequila Booty (Barima), Friday, 18 June 2004 09:06 (twenty years ago) link

those are place names in the north of England, gaz.

jed_ (jed), Friday, 18 June 2004 09:23 (twenty years ago) link

stoke is not the north. but, for the purposes of this thread, and, revisited in 90/91, for shelleys, it is

charltonlido (gareth), Friday, 18 June 2004 09:28 (twenty years ago) link

four years pass...

Many people have mentioned Northern soul—specific dancing: what does this look like?

Ha ha I now know what it looks like, in America at least ~ unfortunately I do not know how to do it.

Virginia Plain, Tuesday, 15 July 2008 02:17 (sixteen years ago) link

two months pass...

The More You Live The Faster You Will Die (Bimble Is Still More Goth Than You), Saturday, 27 September 2008 15:30 (sixteen years ago) link

curmudgeon, Saturday, 27 September 2008 16:54 (sixteen years ago) link

one year passes...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v96EDvG1F9k

TACOS, NM (admrl), Sunday, 22 August 2010 03:45 (fourteen years ago) link

/\/\/\/\/\/\/\

TACOS, NM (admrl), Sunday, 22 August 2010 03:45 (fourteen years ago) link

give us our records back

bamcquern, Sunday, 22 August 2010 04:22 (fourteen years ago) link

five months pass...

oh shit

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8zfDnhRsRww

unregistered, Monday, 7 February 2011 02:55 (thirteen years ago) link

Funny to see this thread pop up; I was in England this past week and bought this compilation out of idle curiosity. Plus it was only six pounds.

that's not funny. (unperson), Monday, 7 February 2011 03:08 (thirteen years ago) link

two years pass...

Brill Northern Soul doc on the beeb last night: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03bs488

millmeister, Thursday, 26 September 2013 11:24 (eleven years ago) link

three weeks pass...

http://www.soul-source.co.uk/

"Rare and Northern soul source"

curmudgeon, Wednesday, 23 October 2013 14:00 (eleven years ago) link

seven months pass...

.. or is it genuine, passionate, life-affirming music which connects directly with the feet and the gut (in that order)?

marcello otm to the power of ...

there are times that a well worn northern soul compilation sounds better than anything else in a well stocked archive.

i sooooo wish i could do the dance, but i think i would end up in a&e ..

mark e, Sunday, 8 June 2014 20:19 (ten years ago) link

Is there a definitive Northern Soul comp? Best series?

brotherlovesdub, Sunday, 8 June 2014 23:33 (ten years ago) link

my favourite series is the $tateside/emi talcum soul six volume set.

mark e, Monday, 9 June 2014 09:51 (ten years ago) link

three weeks pass...

http://vimeo.com/5521197

classic short film.

paul kaye as the dj is brilliant.

until he came on i thought this was a genuine 70s film ..

mark e, Thursday, 3 July 2014 19:33 (ten years ago) link

i loved this... so well made..

Stop the tape I got spittle all over my moustache. (Talcum Mucker), Thursday, 3 July 2014 20:04 (ten years ago) link

exactly .. and really funny.

(and the music is excellent of course !)

mark e, Thursday, 3 July 2014 20:20 (ten years ago) link

the speedfreak kid made me proper chuckle and made me wonder if it was really a 70s film, then when paul kaye turned up, i realised it was impossible.

but i have to admit, i was fooled for a while.

mark e, Thursday, 3 July 2014 20:24 (ten years ago) link

oh, and i think bbc4 are showing the northern soul documentary, way of the crowd, sometime soon.

its brilliant.

bill brewster give his all re the scene.

as do several others.

well worth a viewing.

mark e, Thursday, 3 July 2014 20:25 (ten years ago) link

That short is wonderful, thank you mark e

JRN, Thursday, 3 July 2014 21:32 (ten years ago) link

in other news ..

found a genuine cd copy of this northern soul mixtape by andy smith for 50p earlier this week ..

http://www.mixcloud.com/DJAndySmith/dj-andy-smith-northern-soul-45s-mix-3-july-07/

just there was a download option.

its bloody ace.

mark e, Thursday, 3 July 2014 22:18 (ten years ago) link

ooh look closely .. there is !

and i think it still may work.

jump on it ..

mark e, Thursday, 3 July 2014 22:20 (ten years ago) link

download link still works.

go go gadget ..

mark e, Thursday, 3 July 2014 22:38 (ten years ago) link

talcum soul seconded

the late great, Friday, 4 July 2014 00:33 (ten years ago) link

four months pass...

loved the new 'northern soul' film.
the right mix of northern grimness, the need for youthful escapsim, and fantastic music.
the scene when the lads make it to the wigan casino sent genuine shivers up my spine.
yeah, people have complained re the drugs in the film, but to be honest, it was nowhere near as central to the film as i expected.
even though the film is out on dvd already, a friend put a request in to a local indie picture house to show it, and they said yes.
despite the nerve induced concerns of my friend, the cinema was packed out, and the response was positive ..
people clapped and cheered throughout.

mark e, Saturday, 8 November 2014 21:01 (ten years ago) link

I dunno - looked great, great music, authentic period detail, but it's like they forgot to add a story? just one clunky plot device after another. The ending was beyond embarrassing.

Fine Toothcomb (sonofstan), Saturday, 8 November 2014 21:51 (ten years ago) link

yeah, i actually agree re the ending.
however, i care not.
think the film did what it set out to do : why, when, how.
i loved it.
small scale soap opera overtones to a 70s northern grim backing will always win me over (homesick blues).

mark e, Saturday, 8 November 2014 22:03 (ten years ago) link


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