Miles Davis vs. David Bowie

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So who actually "changed music five or six times" (for MD it took five decades and DB only "Five Years"! OK ten), the auteurs or their sidemen/producers?

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Who would've been DB's Laius (not a typo) Armstrong figure, Cliff Richard?

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Tony Williams might've been the greatest drummer ever, but don't you think that all that crashing and banging ruins 'Nefertiti'? That could've been really nice without it. I guess he was just younger and more hot-headed then.

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

The Auteurs, of course.

jamie, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I enjoy Bowie more and listen to him more, but he was always a step behind the cutting edge in the '70s, picking up new ways just before they'd caught on widely, so he appeared to be causing the changes when he was really just surfing on them. Miles Davis, for many years, was the cutting edge.

Martin Skidmore, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Dunno 'bout that - Miles was only a few years behind Sly Stone and Hendrix

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

bowie changed music - how?

lyrically maybe but he is a reactionnnary and miles davis lost his balls or he'd have had a big band that do avant-classical backing on oscar night

a-33, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I think all the Tony stuff on Nefertiti makes it awesome...that's kinda the point, to have the frontline playing 'rhythm' and the rhythm section soloing. And it's still nice.

And it's been said many times before, but part of the whole thing with Miles Davis is that besides what he actually played, his ability to choose sidemen and create an open musical situation was probably his greatest talent.

Jordan, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Sorry - I was referring to the title cut only, I like the rest of the album fine

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I love the title cut. Tony Williams is a god. However, he never did anything much of great note on his own, like most of Miles' sidemen.

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Lifetime????

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

like most of Miles' sidemen.

Except for Coltrane, Hancock, Shorter, Corea, Jarrett, Holland, Leibman, DeJohnette, Zawinul, McGlaughlin...

dleone, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

but don't you think that all that crashing and banging ruins 'Nefertiti'?

No. Also, I'm one of those people who think Miles Davis was a genius and one of the major figures in art music for the last century. I don't have the same opinion of David Bowie.

dleone, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Lifetime sucked. I would also strike Corea, Liebman, DeJohnette, Zawinul, McLaughlin off that list. Weather Report/Mahavishnu=mostly dodgy. Shorter can go too--did he ever do anything on his own that came near his work with Miles? Coltrane and Hancock are your only real arguments there.

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Bowie, on the other hand, is a great singles artist, not much more. I don't think he changed music at all.

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

The problem with all the trolls on this board is they use faggy English words like 'dodgy'

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

...which is probably DB's contribution

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I wouldn't say that just because Miles' sideman didn't approach his brilliant genius means that they weren't great in their own rights. I think all of the people I listed would be considered jazz 'greats', even if Miles towers above most.

dleone, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

One of them guested on a Scritti Politti album. Green Gartside's whole career was based on the plastic soul period of the other.

Momus, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

"jazz greats" = conceptually terrible, um, concept

are any of DB's records actually worse than KIND OF BLUE? I say NO!! (i have not heard all of DB's records)

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

"Troll"? "Faggy"? Excuuuuuse me....

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

If you're going to consign about 5,000 records to oblivion without mentioning some reasons while trying to make some point that escapes me then it strikes me as a pretty worthless post. About hating Brit slang, that's just me

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Point: The idea that Miles' sideman were responsible for his innovations is pretty fucking dumb.

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

did anyone else see that doc on bbc2 last week (i think) abt a skateboarder who was killed: his parents coped diff ways; mom wrote poetry which we didn't encounter); dad cried in his study while playing AGHARTA!! we got abt 20 fabulous secs on the s/t

i haven't heard agharta since matt of coldcut/ninjatune borrowed my copy and NEVAH GAVE IT BACK!! agharta = miles's LODGER (ie his best record and arguably bettah than lodger, just abt)

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

BW - OK why didn't you just say so. Those 'innovations' being? List them all in detail and prove that nobody else had anything to do with them 'cept Miles

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Dave, I was only referring to the title cut of Nefertiti as well.

Jordan, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Then again maybe you're right, Wayne Shorter never came up with anything as great as 'Doo-Bop'

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

"jazz greats" = conceptually terrible, um, concept

Actually it's the first time I ever used the term. Next up, I'm selling commemorative plates on late night TV, with Dave Liebman's face on the front.

That said, except in this thread, it's hard to dismiss the output of people like Keith Jarrett and John McLaughlin so quickly. Sure, I have more Miles on my desert island -- but Penguin devotes as much space to Jarrett as they do to Miles! When in doubt, refer to the critical elite.

Even that said, how the heck am I going to argue who was great with mark s, when part of what I think makes you great is to be influential upon other musicians? There are far too many piano players out there with Corea fetishes, and that's annoying, but it has to count for something.

All of that said, Miles > Bowie, because I like Miles better.

dleone, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

penguinspace = relates to no.of lps in print at time of publication

i judge greatness mainly by greatness of HAIR (inc facial) = trevor bolder > chick corea ANY DAY OF ANY WEEK EVAH!!

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

B-but Mark - how could you like Lodger so much, the follicularly- challenged Adrian Belew being all over it?

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

penguinspace = relates to no.of lps in print at time of publication

Plus they think The Big Gundown is John Zorn's best record, so what do they know?

dleone, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

"why didn't you just say so."

Because that would be rude.

I am not dismissing all of the people named. They are all wonderful musicians, etc. I think Wayne Shorter is better than Miles on a lot of the mid-60s stuff, which happens to be my favorite Miles of all. Of course they all contributed to the records they made with him, and were often ahead of him conceptually. But most of them never came close to the work they did with Miles when they went on to lead their own bands, and the only thing they innovated was bad fusion records (perhaps someone wants to stand up for Return to Forever or Tony Williams' poetry, but personally I can barely stomach any fusion other than Miles'). I think that speaks to Miles' abilities as a bandleader.

As far as listings Miles' innovations goes... I'm not sure I can say anything that isn't completely rote and predictable there. But just to take the Hendrix/Stone example, he didn't merely copy them. He took their ideas (call them freeform electric guitar noise and rhythm as organizing principle, say), added some Stockhausen (call it electronic textures, say--I'm not so good on Stockhausen--which combined with rhythm as organizing principle in particular in new and interesting ways) and then put the whole thing in a jazz improvisation context. That added up to a hell of a lot more than the sum of its parts: music that anticipates techno, hip-hop, dub, ambient blah blah blah (cf Greg Tate)...

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

index of lodger's greatness = belew is on it yet it is not crap (unlike every othah blah blah) => if the miles argt is that he got mediocre hacks to play way above their game, then this applies in triplicate for belew surely??

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

BW - point taken.

Did Miles ever work with anybody as inexcusably crap as Reeves Gabrels? The only thing that stands between 'Earthling' and the top drawer IMO

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

the other bill evans

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Should read 'point taken RE paragraph 1'. The Stockhausen thing has always mystified me - seems like any miasma of electronic noise from the analogue era can be easily attributed to Stockhausen (why not Berio? Oliveros? Babbitt?) since most people don't know what it sounds like anyway.n I never liked the 70s stuff to be honest. 'Rhythm as organising principle' means there's no tune and 'jazz improvisation context' means there's no propulsion either. Just sounds like a sluggish, worthy attempt to keep up with the Eddie Hazels of the time. (The hip-hop thing mystifies me also - were they REALLY listening to 'On the Corner' on the corner? The trip-hop thing is easier to understand because trip-hop people actually OWN those records, whether or not they listen to them much when the Akai's not switched on)

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Plus, "Rated X" - what kind of a fucking mix is that? Ouch! Cheese grater for the ears! I guess that's a 'milestone', something that's 'difficult listening' even for ME. Cred out window, go back to Spyro Gyra etc., walked right into this one.

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

stockhausen = physical space as a compositional parameter (maan) (KS being a hippie considers space benign: MD — korrketly — => impenetrable murk is the julia lennon of the "best" 70s miles)

hiphop doesn't use space; nor does trip hop => actual real descendent = PARIS AU PRINTEMPS poss?

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Did Miles ever work with anybody as inexcusably crap as Reeves Gabrels?

Well, he worked with Bob Dorough, who I think is crap. He also worked with George "Turn Your Love Around" Benson, but at that time, he wasn't crap. Speaking of which: C/D -- jazz guys who start out great, and end up fluff crap.

dleone, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Why Stockhausen? Because it's documented. eg, following testimony of cellist Paul Buckmaster, who worked with him in the early '70s:

"When I came to New York Miles wanted me to write some pieces, but he was also rather vague about what he wanted. I never really got a clear idea. I was a big fan of [Karlheinz] Stockhausen and had brought several recordings with me, particularly of two pieces, 'Gruppen' and 'Mixtur,' which involve large chamber orchestras at times processed through ring modulators. Somewhere in 'Mixtur' there is a passage for solo trumpet that startlingly reminded me of some things Miles played. I don't know if Miles knew of Stockhausen, but when I brought these records he became very interested. He immediately put them on his record player, with the automatic changer on, and for four hours he had them loudly playing all over the house."

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

"korrketly —" = "korrektly — doesn't"

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

More re MD 70s - the Tony Williams era seemed like a calculated (in the best sense) response to the Coleman/Coltrane thing, showing up the free-jazzers as dilletantes who abandoned previous structures simply because they hadn't explored them sufficiently. The problem w/ the 70s stuff is that it was tapping ground that had been already done better in the rock/soul/R&B fields, sounding a bit peripheral as a result. Taking on the academic jazz establishment was the easy part, while trying to find a niche early 70s black music would've been difficult for ANYBODY, the standards being so high (and most 'jazz' albums of the era are far worse than Davis'), but credit to him for trying. It just sounds so...SLOW, y'know? (As in bpm) Whereas P-Funk had slower bpms but it SOUNDED more propulsive, dig?

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Paul Buckmaster! Too bad he didn't try to get Elton John into Stockhausen too, that would've made listening to the radio a bit more bearable. (At least Miles admits to detesting that Bob Dorough number)

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

he should have said SABBATH instead of STOCKHAUSEN

mark s, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

As regards hip-hop et al, the argument is not that Grandmaster Flash et al were listening to Miles (I'm sure they weren't), but rather that you hear germinal forms of those musics in the 70s stuff. And Rated X is great: The noise aspect is exactly why it's so much better than all the trip-hop/90s electronica fusion that tries to follow in its footsteps. The best fusion records all had that element of atonal noise; electronic musicians usually discard it in favor of smooth textures, and thus succumb to blandness.

But if you don't like it, you don't like it... My own take on the 70s stuff is that it's patchy and it doesn't quite achieve what it set out to achieve, but since what it set out to achieve was so big in the first place, we'll take the attempt gratefully, thank you...

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Signing off now, but this is a definite rare occurence on ILM these days - i.e., asking for details and actually getting them! Thanx. There may be hope for this increasingly hebephrenic forum!

dave q, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I'd say that Liebman and esp. S. Grossman are middling to mediocre players, and might be two of the reasons why Miles started really fixating on guitarists round abt the time of 'Dark Magus'. 'Agartha' is so gd partly 'cos it has the great Sonny Fortune on it - such a shame that their collab didn't get much further.

Wayne Shorter's 'Super Nova' rec from 1969 - w/ McLaughlin and my old pal Sonny Sharrock, not to mention the excellent Miroslav Vitous (check out his terrific first solo rec, also w/ McLaughlin), Airto, Jack DeJohnette and Maria Booker doing a Linda Sharrock - is as gd as most Miles albs from the period. Ditto 'Speak No Evil' w/Hubbard, Hancock, Carter and Elvin Jones - that's some line-up!

And Herbie's 'Sextant' alb is also the bizness in the post- Stockhausen stakes.

Andrew L, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

"It just sounds so...SLOW, y'know? (As in bpm) Whereas P-Funk had slower bpms but it SOUNDED more propulsive, dig?"

The later stuff--Dark Magus, Agharta, Pangaea--yes. But try Live Evil. That is some serious funk.

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Or Jack Johnson.

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

More from Buckmaster: "We were all listening to James Brown, Sly [Stone], [Jimi] Hendrix," Buckmaster explained. "And I wanted to combine some of these very abstract European influences with funky African American type rhythms. My idea was to alternate these street rhythms with long spaces without rhythm, totally abstract stuff, during which you'd be free-floating for a few minutes in some other space. And then through filtering and ring modulation create the effect as if you were tuning a short-wave radio. I got this idea from Stockhausen's 'Hymnen.' I remember describing this to Miles. The whole idea was based on creating a kind of 'cosmic pulse' with great abstractions going on around it. I said something to Miles like, 'Things are either on or off. Reality is made of a sequence of on and offness.' A crazy idea. But what I meant was that a sound doesn't mean anything unless it has a silence preceding it or coming after it, or next to it. Silence makes up part of music, it is in music, and that's what I was trying to get at. Like Stockhausen once said, 'Play something next to what you hear.' So I was talking to Miles about 'street music, with the cosmic pulse going on or off.' Miles took that idea and used it for the title and the cover, with the front saying 'On' and the other side 'Off.'"

Ha ha so now all can be revealed and in fact it was not Miles or Hancock or Shorter who innovated, but Buckmaster!

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

"Miles Beyond: The Electric Explorations of Miles Davis 1967-1991" by Paul Buckmaster now available at your local bookstore...

Ben Williams, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

I was going to pipe up for Tony Williams Lifetime "Turn It Over" but now I realize it was just mining ground previously exhausted by Blue Cheer(!)

Kris, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

It's not by Paul Buckmaster, it's by some dorky prog rock fan.

Jordan, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

i think miles recognised stockhausen as another guy capable of setting up projects that each had reasonably individual qualities -- ie there is no "stockhausen sound", with a lot of the projects seemingly discreet items when later collected together as a series of opi -- miles work could loosely be assessed as chunks of one approach or another in the '50s and '60s with those respective "supergroups" and their sound -- in the '70s musos were added, subtracted, put in more unusual contexts on a project by project basis -- so i reckon this is what miles meant when he made a big deal of being impressed by stockhausen -- i guess that auteur thing is true for a lot of bowie stuff, with hired guns like mike garson, earle slick and nile rogers being employed for each "new direction" -- bowie made it a marketing angle, this chameleon, changling thng -- when miles put "new directions .." on his albums from the late '60s i think it was a bit more sincere

sure there's a case for space creeping into davis' work a la stockhausen's pieces like procession, momente, punkte, or (so-called outer space in) ylem, and ideas of extended pieces running to sensible length, not just letting form be dictated by jazz tradition, they're there in agharta, but silent way and bitches brew were headed that way anyway, and maybe timbral exploration via electronic equipment was something he saw stockhausen do first with synths, ring modulators and editing,

ok, but i always thought it was stockhausen's austere autear m.o. that really changed the way davis went about the music business and approached his listeners

as for bowie's superficial always-doing-something-different = new-and interesting-and-revolutionary thing, it seemed to run out of creative juice by scary monsters, and his own quasi-autobiographical ramblings seem like bad self-mythologising, like an unfolding story that die- hard fans supposedly won't want to miss a chapter of

bowie seems cynical and cheap when compared to apparently genuine if slightly crazed stockhausen and davis

George Gosset, Monday, 13 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

That curly-locked poet on the cover of 'Space Oddity' cynical and cheap? You sir have a heart of granite!

dave q, Tuesday, 14 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

For me it has to be Miles Davis, even though you said David Bowie changed music in 5 years, I believe Miles changes have had a far more outstanding effect on the world of music, even today a great amount of bands are playing fusion that was developed by Miles Davis and other Jazz musicians of the time like Gary Burton. Other bands are still playing 'Modal' Jazz that Miles and the likes of Bill Evans and John Coltrane developed with the release of 'Kind of Blue'. Miles even could have been attributed with helping start the whole 'cool jazz' movement, that was very popular in the West Coast of America, with his release 'Birth of the Cool', although this is not entirely correct since Lennie Tristano's band had already developed a hybrid of swing and bop in the late 40s with Wayne Marsh and Lee Konitz, Miles was always the person who populised the music. In the 50s and 60s Miles was 'the' highest paid Jazz Musician, and what he did really defined what was going to happen next, for a large percentage of the listening public and even fellow musicians. (of course there was always divergence (but most of the divergence never became popular). Miles was always influenced by his sideman, whether it was John Coltrame, Bill Evans, Tony Williams or Herbie Hancock, Miles was also influenced by other non-jazz music, Bill Evans helped Miles get into Debussy and Ravel, and some of the other french impressionistic composers. As in the previous post Karlheinz Stockhausen influenced Miles, and than there is the Rock musicians who also had a great effect on Miles. Yet still I believe that only Miles could have made such a huge difference, he was the real trend maker of the period, because he was such a popular force in Jazz, it happened in the late 20s and 30s, with Louis Armstrong who dominated Jazz back than, and Miles was the later part century's dominate force.

Well I havn't really said much about David Bowie, since I don't know him well enough, he may of changed music, but was the effect as large? and withstanding? I don't know enough of his music, all I ask is for you to be the judge.

Thank You for Reading, Geoffrey Balasoglou.

Geoffrey Balasoglou, Tuesday, 14 May 2002 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

two years pass...
More from Buckmaster: "We were all listening to James Brown, Sly [Stone], [Jimi] Hendrix," Buckmaster explained. "And I wanted to combine some of these very abstract European influences with funky African American type rhythms. My idea was to alternate these street rhythms with long spaces without rhythm, totally abstract stuff, during which you'd be free-floating for a few minutes in some other space. And then through filtering and ring modulation create the effect as if you were tuning a short-wave radio. I got this idea from Stockhausen's 'Hymnen.'

This is quite interesting because after working with Miles Davis, Buckmaster went on to work with Bowie on a soundtrack for 'The Man Who Fell To Earth'. It was never used, but apparently four or five tracks were completed, one of which eventually became 'Subterraneans' on 'Low' (recorded later that year). And Buckmaster's ideas of mixing abstract European influences with African-American beats is pretty much a description of 'Low' - the first side at least. I wonder if there's some connection.

Reuben T., Friday, 6 May 2005 13:32 (twenty years ago)

seven years pass...

Just wrote a thing about these two. Hope it's ok to link to it here.

http://dedodumdum.blogspot.com/2013/02/miles-and-bowie-thin-white-duke-and.html

Funk/Tonk (FunkyTonk), Wednesday, 6 February 2013 20:43 (thirteen years ago)


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