The Producers

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no, this thread isn't about the current darling of the broadway stage nor the movie that spawned it. rather, it's time to give props/due to those men behind the scenes who make all those records we love sound better (and sometimes worse).

so who's the best ever? who's the worst? what's the best produced album/single of all time? and who really fucked up some otherwise good records? and, prompted by ally's comment in the timbaland thread, who is the best/most important producer working today?

fred solinger, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

The best producer of rock music is Steve Albini, hands down. His drums punch through your skull, his guitars sear your brain, and he won't tell shitty bands what to do to be cool.

Dave M., Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I realize it's probably not the intent of the original question, but I'm going to speak about pop/rock production. So sue me.

I think some of the best producers may be the ones that you don't really know the names of off the top of your head because they're so non-intrusive. There are a lot of producers out there that can take something interesting and original and turn it into one of their own works--for example, you can tell a Rupert Hine production from a zillion miles away, and it ultimately takes away from the quality of the work he produced. Butch Vig is less obvious, but he has this production sheen on everything which is very distinctive.

I'm more inclined to opt for the Steve Albini school of non- production some days, where he seems to bring out the band's real sound through feedback rather than from studio trickery. (Not to say that all of Albini's recordings are great, because he's turned out his fair share of stinkers as well.) Of course, this can be taken too far as well, as in the case of Spot, who ruined countless great albums recorded for SST with truly awful sound quality.

Sean Carruthers, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I don't know much of anything about the best producers of today, but Rick Rubin and Giorgio Moroder are in the hall of fame.

Rick Rubin half-invented the minimalist "hardcore" rap sound of the 80's (and beyond), and was even able to extend his talents to other genres. I'm not sure what I think about these new Johnny Cash albums (good most of the time, but overproduction has crept in), but how can anyone argue with Slayer?

Giorgio Moroder, until the 80's, was the mustachioed disco king, and a listen to his mid-70s work will make you question whether Kraftwerk really deserve all the acclaim they get as "electronic" innovators. "From Here to Eternity" is wonderful. Even without any of that, "I Feel Love" is one of the best songs ever.

Chris H., Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

"props/due to those MEN behind the scenes" - wanted to come up with some shit hot female producer to contradict the question's sexist lingo but -gulp- couldn't bring any quickly to mind. I mean, there's female artists who are obviously 'in charge' when it comes to recording their own discs, but producing other people's music? esp. blokes? All I can come up with is Kim Gordon working on the first Hole alb - am I forgetting somebody really bleedin' obvious?

Andrew L, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I would say a very good producer is someone who can work with lots of different artists and produce good work in a variety of styles and circumstances. Not necessarily people who have a signature "sound" and don't stray from it. Names that come to mind are Brian Paulson, John Leckie, maybe Alan Moulder.

Good people with more of a "sound" or aesthetic might be: Steve Albini, Gil Norton, Scott Litt, Rick Rubin, Brian Eno, Dr. Dre.

I'm sure there are more in both categories but I'm bad at lists.

Tim Baier, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Fuck Ric Ocasek.

Keiko, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

um, my favorite producers, in no particular order:

large professor dj premier the beatnuts prince paul rza marley marl pete rock madlib the neptunes dan the automator mike ladd the bomb squad lord finesse timbaland erick sermon diamond d mantronix dr.dre

of course, the greatest producer of all time will always be james brown. so now you know.

brian eno was disqualified for having anything to do with that new u2 album.

ethan, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

i was just informed that some people actually prefer their lists to be readable. in that case: large professor
dj premier
the beatnuts
prince paul
rza
marley marl
pete rock
madlib
the neptunes
dan the automator
mike ladd
the bomb squad
lord finesse
timbaland
erick sermon
diamond d
mantronix
dr.dre

ethan, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

As for female producers, Andrew, I could only think of a couple: Sylvia "Pillow Talk" Robinson and Genya Ravan. But they're both pretty shit hot.

Arthur, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

oh, fuck html.

ethan, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Search: "She, Shelia"

Destroy: Everything else.

Mark, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Ah, THOSE producers. I do so love Dre, esp. w/ where he's been going the last couple of years. The mileage he can get from the tiniest sonic details, as on "Explosive," is genius.

Sorry, but you have to give it up to Kevin Sheilds for Loveless. Such a boring choice, but so true. I might call it the best production of all time, but sometimes the buried drums can leave me a little flat.

Mouse on Mars are probably my favorite producers today. In addition to what they do w/ their own work, I also enjoy the album they produced w/ Wolfgang Flur as Yamo (they claim to hate it) and the production they did with Stereolab. If they were ever so inclined, I'm sure they could be great producers outside their own music.

Steve Albini doesn't do it for me at all. I'm not into letting the songs speak for themselves. I want more sounds.

It occurs to me that most of my favorite producers are people who only produce their own records (like EyE from the Boredoms.) I don't really follow people who primarly produce others.

Mark, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Some women in the producer's chair:
P J Harvey produced Tiffany Anders.
Mo Tucker produced Paul K and the Weathermen.
Jann Arden produced Mae Moore.
Ani Difranco produced Dan Bern.

Hardly an exhaustive list. Most of the women I've seen with a production credit have actually been producing their own album, or in tandem with someone else from their own band.I actually got to thinking about this the other day when talking with my partner about women in music in general. Most of the music I listen to tends to be heavily male-dominated, and I was trying to think of all the women who have made a mark in the pop/rock world, either in a big way or in an influential way, and the list that came to mind was embarassingly short, which means I probably still have a ways to go. But that's probably subject matter for another thread.

Sean Carruthers, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

what about bjork?

ethan, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Beyonce produced the latest Destiny's Child album herself. She's up thre.

Albini is not a producer, he's an engineer.

Sterling Clover, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

The reason Steve Albini won't tell shitty bands what to do to be cool is they already did it (hired Steve Albini). As far as producers go (Albini only recorded, remember), I like the usual suspects (Neptunes, Timbaland, Dre, Organized Noize, Moroder, Spector, etc).

Otis Wheeler, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Ethan: Even if Bjork had only done the Sugarcubes albums, she'd make my list.

As far as the distinction between engineer/producer in the case of Albini, I think it's just semantic futzing around. Albini repeatedly claims that he's not a producer, but he's had as sure an impact on the bands that he's "recorded" as any producer has. The only real difference that I can see is that he doesn't always charge the kind of fee a producer would. If he just was the engineer, or tape op, as he'd have you believe sometimes, how come very few of his recordings (if any) actually have any producer credits?

Sean Carruthers, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Phil Spector. Duh.

JM, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I see Albini as like a modern day Alan Lomax, coming up with a reasonably honest document of what that band would sound like live. If you can't make a good record with Albini, then you probably just aren't very good. A producer is (or should be) someone who helps the artist with things outside the musical realm, ie. all things to do with recording. If, say, Producer X was mixing the new Radiohead record and he mixed in the sound of birds chirping, he should get a credit and be listed as a contributing musician, because he contributed music to the record.

Hip-hop producers are an entirely different matter. They actually make beats, and are thus placed in the "artist" category. I love DJ Premier and Pete Rock in particular, but I don't think Producer is an accurate term for what they do.

Dave M., Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

"If you can't make a good record with Albini, then you probably just aren't very good."

No, it could just be that your music doesn't lend itself well to straight live-to-tape recording (though Albini does a lot more than that, in terms of getting certain sounds). Whether or not a record is good doesn't necessarily have anything to do with whether the band can reproduce it synchronously (which is often what recording with Albini seems to reduce to).

Josh, Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Yeah, I suppose as a blanket statement that doesn't really work. Maybe what I should have said was "If you are a pop music group whose music primarily involves live instrumentation played in real time, then the Steve Albini method ought to work for you". I guess what I'm railing against is studio fuckery that makes people sound better than they are, ie. Pro-Toolsing/reverbing off key singing.

I see what you're saying, but who really comes to mind in this case?

Dave M., Tuesday, 8 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I think, for example, that the "new" Radiohead wouldn't go over very well with Albini production. Nor, for that matter, would R.E.M or U2 or many other decent rock bands.

Sterling Clover, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I've been listening a lot lately to "Tago Mago" and "Ege Bamyasi" (*covers face to block raining accusations of fellating the canon*), and I must say I'm fascinated with Holger Czukay's production. 'So much with so little' is such a cliche, but I think it really applies to these records, which were (I believe) recorded onto two-track machines. The effects on songs like "Augmn" and "Sing Swan Song" are aurally riveting without being too obtrusive, and I love the general 'surface texture' (it's hard to talk about production) of recordings. And the drum sound... phew!

Plus, he's got the whole jam-splicing thing going on, which reminds me of Teo Macero's work with Miles in the '60s and '70s--another obvious choice, but truly amazing-sounding (especially considering the technological limitations of the time). I guess I'm generally interested in how technological limitations force producers to be really resourceful, and sometimes result in pretty stunning work.

Clarke B., Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Word Clarke B. and let me add King Tubby.

Omar, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Martin Hannet was good, although not always (Movement was an abortion). I've always really disliked Ed Buller's production on the first 3 Suede albums and Pulp's His N Hers. I don't like the albums much either, but Buller's "paper and comb filter" production is godawful - no bass, tinny drums and dog-bothering guitar freqs. Swide sound almost likeable on the last album (can't remember the name) without him. Another cloth-ears was Shel Talmy. Just listen to the difference between some of the 1964/5 tracks on the original recordings and the BBC sessions just released this year. Actually, I'd like to salute the BBC guys like Bernie Andrews, Keith Bateson (1960s) and later on the likes of Dale Griffin and Bob Andrews. You might say that they're sort of proto-Albinis in their quest to get the essence of a band's sound down on tape in a simple, undercomplicated way.

Dr. C, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I meant to say the Kinks BBC sessions re Shel Talmy.

Dr. C, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Word, Dr. C. I would say Buller is one of the worst producers ever. It's pretty tragic to think how much greater His N Hers would have been if it didn't have such shitty production.

As for the best...lots of great ones have already been mentioned, but how about Jam & Lewis? Their production on the new Janet Jackson is great, and they have managed to be pretty consistently great over the years.

Nicole, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Yes, 'His N Hers' IS the most criminal of Buller's efforts, as there is clearly a good, possibly great album struggling to get out. I just can't see what the production is trying to aim for. On the Suede albums I get the impression that he's trying to go for a 'sounds good on the radio' production. Maybe it does, but it sounds shit on any stereo I've ever heard it on.

Dr. C, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Ed Buller is a crime against humanity. His very existance. I mean it. He makes Brett Anderson sound like he's been sucking helium all day, which is not what Brett Anderson actually sounds like. Bernie was right about him, and if Brett wasn't such a crackhead (literally and figuratively) he'd have agreed.

Ally, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

The producer and artist's roles are becoming so integrated now, it's impossible to distinguish the original sounds in the mix, or determine from which point the producer takes control. DSP (Digital Signal Processing) is also being used by musicians, putting the entire process in the hands of an individual, leading to the realisation of very singular spaces - Vladislav Delay (electronica with reverb) Larry Heard (MrFingers stuff stands out, the rest is occassionally brilliant) Moodymann (considered, eclectic, but downright funky all the same).....(to be continued)

K-reg, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Without doubt the most successful is Max Martin...his songs were the most broadcast and performed in 1999 and 2000 (source ASCAP). I suppose if you like pop, you like Max!

james e l, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Say what you want about Ed Buller, I can't deny him this:

"Feel So Sad," 13-minute-version, Spiritualized.

And the better songs on the Boo Radleys' _Everything's Alright Forever_.

Ned Raggett, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

You mean that that guy from Suede doesn't really sound like Alvin Chipmunk ?? How disappointing.

Patrick, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

alvin's last name was 'seville'.

ethan, Wednesday, 9 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

as i've said before, kevin shields and martin hannett are my favourite rock producers, though mark's right about the drums on _loveless_. what's wrong with the production on _movement_?

rza is great, of course. i'm surprised the bomb squad hasn't been mentioned.

ryoji ikeda and pan sonic definitely deserve mention for the attention to fine details of electronic sound.

re albini: he fully realizes the aesthetic he's going for. that aesthetic, however, is not at all exciting for me. he's good at being boring. i don't think he actively damages records (as butch vig did with _nevermind_) but i'm not sure he does anything all that interesting with them eiher. someone else produced _songs about fucking_, right?

sundar subramanian, Saturday, 12 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Not that I can tell from the liner notes and the Big Black website I looked on. I thought he recorded everything. As for boring production, though, listen to the Jesus Lizard's Goat, or PJ Harvey's Rid Of Me. I find it hard to see him as boring.

K-reg's point is quite valid, it's tough to say where the line between producing and participating is these days. For the kind of production I'm talking about, though, I personally put Albini at the top of the heap. I like when people use effects and whatnot in their work, but I think in those cases it works best when the artists add these things themselves. Kevin Shields is a great example of this, or Pink Floyd w/DSOTM.

Dave M., Saturday, 12 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

i mentioned the bomb squad.

ethan, Saturday, 12 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

i checked. the "happy otter" side of _saf_ is "recorded with john loder." i guess the other side is all albini. so he gets points for that.

sundar subramanian, Tuesday, 15 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Albini believes (or used to say he did) that John Loder is the greatest rock producer. It you can get past the singing, there's some great guitarsound on (some of) the Crass and Crass-related records. Jacqui Ham (once of Ut, now of Dial) told me that Loder wasn't the man actually responsible for this sound, however. Forget who she said WAS.

mark s, Tuesday, 15 May 2001 00:00 (twenty-four years ago)

four weeks pass...
Sundar asked "What's wrong with the production on (New Order's) Movement" after I described it as "an abortion".

After slinging this album on my turntable last night for the first time in a couple of years I have to say , er - NOTHING. I remembered it as a muddy mess with muted drums and tinny guitar. Definitely not! It sounds pretty powerful (the guitars and drums on the intro to "Dreams Never End") to me with some really imaginitive touches (check that drum machine on "Truth", the swirling, pattering drums and electronics on "Senses"). I can't think why I haven't heard this before - it's funny how sometimes you can approach a record with completely fresh ears. Changing my stylus might have helped a bit too!

Dr. C, Wednesday, 13 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

1. Brian Eno

2. Michael Jones

3. Um - is Stephin Merritt a Producer?

the pinefox, Wednesday, 13 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

3. YES

Josh, Wednesday, 13 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Re: Albini - I'm pretty sure he was the man pressing play for _Songs About Fucking_. It was just a 4-track recording, from what I remember.

As far as his high point, I'd have to go with Low's _Secret Name_. (Though I do have a soft spot for Veruca Salt's _Blow It Out Your Ass_.) His work on Low's newest album, as well as Cinerama's _Disco Volante_ is equally superb (if not better), but both bands did some post-production work @ another studio (adding overdubs & such), so it's hard to draw the line where his work ends. (The last 2 Ex albums are really good as well.) Extra special kudos for being one of two people (the other being Tricky) that made Bush sound GOOD.

Outside of him, though, I can't think of anyone else in the "rock" field that's notable for their studio work. Brian Paulson's production of Slint's _Spiderland_ is astonishing, but his other work leaves me a bit pheff. And all these modern-day producers - pheff. Maybe Bob Rock's worth noting, for making all he touches (Metallica, Def Leppard, the Salt) sound cheesy in the best possible way.

_Mojo_ had a list of the 100 most important producers in music history, or something like that, a couple of months back - I have no idea how Glyn Johns & John Leckie & John Porter got on that list (unless they're the epitome of the right-place-right-time theorem). The list did seem comprehensive, though, from what I recall.

David Raposa, Wednesday, 13 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

Albini produced Seamonsters, right? That's my favorite Wedding Present album.

Who does the production on Louis Philippe's records? They sound interesting (from the little I've heard). So Louis Philippe's producer for the non-straight-ahead category. (I have a feeling Louis Philippe himself will be involved.)

Yeah, the intro of 'Dreams Never End' is super!

youn, Thursday, 14 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

From 'The Bluffer's Guide to the Music Industry' - "The producer's job is to turn a great performance into a good one."

tarden, Thursday, 14 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-three years ago)

one year passes...
I guess I'm generally interested in how technological limitations force producers to be really resourceful, and sometimes result in pretty stunning work.

summed up Lee Perry pretty well.

In addition to those mentioned above, I gotta mention David Axelrod. Although he is probaly overrated by now (funny how quick one can get there from obscurity) I love the way is records sound and haven't found anything that has the same feel.

oops (Oops), Monday, 24 February 2003 22:21 (twenty-two years ago)

wanted to come up with some shit hot female producer to contradict the question's sexist lingo but -gulp- couldn't bring any quickly to mind.

Yuka Honda produced some albums but I can't think of anything in specific - perhaps Butter 08? Ahh Cibo Matto get out of my head!

Alexis, Monday, 24 February 2003 22:32 (twenty-two years ago)


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