Guitar Tone Workshop

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So I'm playing an Ibanez semi-hollow with low-output humbuckers, and while I love it to pieces, the tone is really dark and muddy, even on the bridge; distortion turns it to soup. Which is good for some things, but not very versatile.

Yesterday I was playing with a cheapo DigiTech multi-effects/modeler thing (RP50), and I was reminded of all the tones I'm missing -- between the EQ, the single-coil pickup emulator, and some of the amp modeling, I was getting at lots of the bright, thin, and (most importantly) clear tones I usually can't. The only problem, of course, was that the box itself (and the effects especially) sounded predictably crappy and processed.

Can this be the thread where we talk in general about guitar tone issues, and handy tools (pedals, processors, pickup replacement, whatever) to work with one's tone? Not limited to my problem (though advice would obviously be appreciated).

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 18:45 (nineteen years ago)

(Actually I might grab the cheapo DigiTech box just for the single-coil pickup emulator! It wasn't bad -- I could actually get a passable old-r&b chicken-scratch sound out of it.)

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 18:54 (nineteen years ago)

What are your amp specs (solid state/tube/DM)? Have you played your set-up through a "brighter" amp? Have you tried an EQ? etc.

Steve Shasta

Steve Shasta (Steve Shasta), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 20:06 (nineteen years ago)

FWIW, this is one of the brightest and cleanest ("crystaline") tone set-ups I've heard:

http://guitargeek.com/rigs/img/s/seam_soo_1995.gif

Steve Shasta (Steve Shasta), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 20:09 (nineteen years ago)

Whooops, he plays a tele, a notorious bright/clean/thin("nasal"?) sounding guitar.

Steve Shasta (Steve Shasta), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 20:10 (nineteen years ago)

HAV U TRIDE BASS AMP?

And, er, failing that, my impression is that a lot of yr tonefreak types tend to swap out the stock pups on the Artcores. Nothing high-output (welcome to feedbacksville, population: you and everyone in earshot). (Though of course what you're playing through matters as well.)

For a nice, inexpensive option, you might look into the GFS "Retrotron" pups. They're 'buckers, but they're supposed to deliver more highs and bring teh jangle. http://store.guitarfetish.com/vintagestyle.html

If you don't mind wading through 35 pages of posts, there's an ongoing HC "Ibanez Artcore Posse!!!" thread that might be worth your time. Sounds as though plenty of folks have wrassled with this very question.

http://acapella.harmony-central.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=776695

rogermexico (rogermexico), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 20:18 (nineteen years ago)

Steve: Most of my playing/recording is done at small-apartment volume on a solid-state practice amp (25 watts) -- even with the bass rolled off completely, it's pretty muddy. I had one chance to play loud on a Twin Reverb, and it was less of a problem, but still there. I do kind of wish I had a big space and a variety of amps to work this issue out, but alas.

Roger: Yeah, I've been thinking about pickup replacement, so I'll definitely look over that -- thanks for the link. The Artcores are great in lots of ways, but I can see why lots of people would want to get more brightness out of them (especially if your idea of hollow-body sound is kinda Rickenbacker-influenced). I wonder what kind of sounds you could get from mismatching and blending two different pickup types.

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 20:55 (nineteen years ago)

Nabisco, next time you're at the guitar shop, find your guitar/amp and then try a real basic EQ pedal like the boss one Soo Young uses (Boss GE7).

Steve Shasta (Steve Shasta), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 21:14 (nineteen years ago)

Try playing you guitar through a Fender Blues Junior and see if you can get a tone you like. It certainly wouldn't hurt to try an eq pedal and the stock pickups are definitely going to be the place where they cut costs on a guitar of this nature.

Also, try not to dwell on eeking tones out of this guitar that simply aren't going to be inherent in the guitar (e.g. single coil). If you want single coil tone, get a tele or a strat. Putting soapbar pickups in your semi-hollow body will not rectify your dilemma.

Brooker Buckingham (Brooker B), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 21:34 (nineteen years ago)

Putting soapbar pickups in your semi-hollow body will not rectify your dilemma.

Explain me Rickenbacker? (You may use the word "maple" if necessary.)

rogermexico (rogermexico), Tuesday, 27 June 2006 22:00 (nineteen years ago)

hollowbodies with humbuckers are inherently dark and muddy, generally. think lou reed's tone on the 3rd VU album, dean's tone on g500, bb king's tone, etc. the problem is that imo, humbuckers are not good for clean playing, and the problem is compounded by the resonance of hollowbody guitars. you get a very 'soft' sound. eq would help. a nice treble boost would probably help. compression would help, maybe.

if i were in your shoes i would first try a HB-sized p-90 type pickup and see if i liked it. other than that i'd get the guitar that sounded the way i wanted it to sound, first and foremost. kind of the dickhead answer, but what do you love about it that isn't the sound?

and WHO'S rickenbacker has 'soapbar' pickups???

reverend rock, Wednesday, 28 June 2006 02:05 (nineteen years ago)

oh and a guitar-geek friend of mine was raving about the GFS pups.

reverend rock, Wednesday, 28 June 2006 02:06 (nineteen years ago)

I think there a lot of humbucking pickups that don't really "care" what guitar they're in, and will sound how they sound across the board (but these are mostly hot output anyways, just weighing in uselessly).

anyway, I think if you're spending time playing through a small SS practice amp (note: I have nothing against SS, I love me some JC's) your search for tone will be forever hindered. A verstile amp will probably help you more than anything(other than actually being really good). If I were you, I'd research module amps if you really want some versitility (not goddamn modeling amps, but that's a whole other rant, right?).

wes fu (aWESome), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 04:20 (nineteen years ago)

"humbuckers are not good for clean playing"

I would say a good number of jazz guitarists might disagree.

You could get into swapping pickups and the like, but you still might have a banana and be expecting it to taste like lobster.

It might be that your guitar is just not going to work with your amp to get the sound you want. Then it could be that no guitar might work with your amp to get the sound you want. I'd say invite a friend with a couple of different style guitars over for a jam and see how they sound through your amp. I'd try that out before buying a bunch of pickups or effects units.

Pedals into a solid state amp are a total crap shoot, especially something like a treble booster which were made for working with tube amps. An EQ is a safer bet, as some metal players use those with solid state amps. Those kind of pedals are pretty noisy and you will often see a noise suppressor right after them in a signal chain.

For what it is worth, I think some of the modeling stuff works better for clean tones than it does for distortion. If you don't have the space to get a tube amp cooking, maybe a Pod, Sansamp or something similar would work better for recording in your situation.

Earl Nash (earlnash), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 04:23 (nineteen years ago)

**Also, try not to dwell on eeking tones out of this guitar that simply aren't going to be inherent in the guitar (e.g. single coil). If you want single coil tone, get a tele or a strat**

Yes, definitely.

**(not goddamn modeling amps, but that's a whole other rant, right?)**

Again, great advice.

I'd say swopping pickups is a lottery, and one with a high probability of disappointment. If I were in theis position I'd spend a couple of hours trying out guitars at a decent-sized store to see whether anything fits the bill. You should either take yr amp down there, or use something similar at the shop. I'd bet that a MIM Strat or Tele would give you exactly what you want. You can get a whole variety of different tones out of them as standard. If you have the money for one, that would give you a real contrast to the Ibanez. For me, the Tele's clean sound is a thing of beauty and the single-coil snarl with moderate overdrive is even better. I tried a MIM strat the other week and was really impressed with the neck pick-up sound - throaty and rich - but less so with the middle and bridge.

Dr.C (Dr.C), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 07:50 (nineteen years ago)

http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~kovar/hall.html

beeble (beeble), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 10:10 (nineteen years ago)

yeah, fair enough- i should have specified playing jazz with humbuckers gets you THAT tone, and clean twangier country, rock, surf etc tones are generally beyond their reach. i don't know how 'clean' i consider the average jazz guitar guy to sound, relatively speaking, tho- those HBs are definitely pushing the amps.

reverend rock, Wednesday, 28 June 2006 14:43 (nineteen years ago)

Well yeah, I'm not exactly trying to get the thing to sound like a Telecaster -- Dean Wareham's Galaxie 500 tone would be just about exactly what I'm looking for, and I'm coming in far muddier than that. The sound I want is perfectly compatible with a semi-hollow, I'm pretty sure; I just need a little more brightness and output.

Things I like about this guitar that make me not want to just trade it in for a Jaguar = (a) play/feel, (b) a certain amount of depth that I do want to keep, (c) value for its price, since it would kinda trade in for a "worse" guitar, and (d) looks and love.

Dean Wareham's a really good reference point here, actually -- I spent a while last night playing with just that single-coil pickup emulator on, and I was getting exactly what I wanted, and it was a lot like the sound on the first couple G500 albums. (I dunno if Wareham ever used the Les Paul back then or just the hollowbody, but still.) That's a definite hollow tone on those albums, really full and warm and sustainy -- but you can also feel that the guitar's really responsive. He can light-touch on a string and still really get a clear, bright, kinda grand response out of it, especially when the gain's up for his solos.

So between that and the widespread pickup replacement among the HC Artcore people ... well, I think I either need to get higher-output, significantly brighter pickups, or just hang onto this little box for the sole purpose of the single-coil emulator.

nabisco (nabisco), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 16:39 (nineteen years ago)

Dean's playing an ES-335 in the When Will You Come Home video, but more importantly I don't think that looking for sustain out of a hollow-body is a realistic goal.

I'd try an EQ pedal (to boost your mid-hi warmth/brightness) and a compressor/sustainer (for sustain and to give your 25W amp a little more depth/versatility).

Steve Shasta (Steve Shasta), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 17:17 (nineteen years ago)

and WHO'S rickenbacker has 'soapbar' pickups???

Fair, but aren't the toasters pretty similar to P90s?

oh and a guitar-geek friend of mine was raving about the GFS pups.

And they do just happen to make a humbucker-sized P90...

rogermexico (rogermexico), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 17:19 (nineteen years ago)

Seriously, Steve? Sustain is one of the things on this guitar I'm really happy with.

We need N/A to drop by this thread -- he plays the same kind of 335-style semi-hollow, and he gets terrific tone. Wonder what kind of pickups and amp he has ...

nabisco (nabisco), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 17:36 (nineteen years ago)

I'm going to weigh in and guess that your biggest problem is your amp.

John Justen, Bataan death march of dimes. (johnjusten), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 18:01 (nineteen years ago)

That's definitely part of it, John. But I didn't feel that much better about it during a few minutes with a Twin Reverb, when running through a modeler and heaphones, or when running direct into my four-track.

nabisco (nabisco), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 18:37 (nineteen years ago)

Yeah, if it isn't bright enough through a twin, then it probably won't be bright enough through anything.

One simple question - please don't be insulted - have you checked to make sure the tone controls are working properly?

John Justen, Bataan death march of dimes. (johnjusten), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 19:10 (nineteen years ago)

Well sure: they, you know, do what they're supposed to do.

(P.S.: like I said, it was only a couple minutes playing around on the Twin -- those things are shiny enough that I'm sure a little fussing could have gotten me closer to what I'm looking for. But I'd bet the low output and too-soupy distortion things would still have been issues.)

nabisco (nabisco), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 19:41 (nineteen years ago)

Another thing about swapping pickups, unless that Artcore has an access panel in the back, it will be a bitch to swap out the pickups as you will have to fish the wiring through the F holes. I've never worked on a hollowbody myself, but from a friend of mine that works on guitars for a living, he does not look forward to working them at all.

Earl Nash (earlnash), Wednesday, 28 June 2006 22:43 (nineteen years ago)

the toasters, maybe. i just have the standard jobbies that look like filtertrons. they're the definition of mellow. not brash like p-90s at all.

and, i'm glad i brought up dean then. es-335, stock pickups, into a twin reverb. thats all. do i think that tonally the wood of the gibson is better? maybe. but the pickups are definitely better in the gibson. try some bright humbuckers and see how that works for you.

reverend rock, Thursday, 29 June 2006 01:37 (nineteen years ago)

I have a guild starfire - a semi hollow with HBs (similar to a 335), and my tone is really really great. Very versatile - can be very bright, or very dark, nice and rich, complex overtones etc. Also, it sustains very very well (I dont understand why Steve thinks you should expect great sustain out of a semi). the PUs are the stock Guilds...

I've never played an Artcore, but I would imagine/hope that the PUs have more range than that! Even if the tone controls do work to roll off highs, something might be off with them. it's very strange.

Nabisco, can you try out similar guitars in the store to see if they have this problem? I would start at the pickups and tone controls first...long before going to an EQ pedal. start at the source.

AaronK (AaronK), Thursday, 29 June 2006 03:34 (nineteen years ago)

Tried out different amps on an Artcore at the store, and got fine results. So either the problem is that my amp just doesn't go well with humbuckers or I somehow got the one weird Artcore with bad pickups or wiring. I'll either bring home a Vox amp and see how it feels, or just take the guitar down to the store and check things there.

nabisco (nabisco), Thursday, 29 June 2006 16:19 (nineteen years ago)

Based on other Artcores working fine, here's a long shot: have ya wiggled the cord around in the input jack? Could be an issue there - either way, definitely sounds like a good idea to bring yours in to test a few amps.

But before you get the vox, please give us the pleasure of a "recommend nabisco facemelting toob amp" thread!

rogermexico (rogermexico), Thursday, 29 June 2006 17:41 (nineteen years ago)

i have a gibson es-325 (1972, with newer better tuners, at the risk of sounding like a harmony central douchebag), which is almost identical to the 335 except it has minihumbuckers, and man am i happy with those little pickups. dial the tone and you get single coil type shit, turn it down and it's pure jazz ... um ... so if you're into replacing pickups, maybe give some mini-humbuckers a look? they are also SUPER high output, hot as a motherfuck. and the guitar has loads of sustain, so i second wonderment and mr shasta's statement regarding lack of sustain on hollowbody.

bnxcmz,BJXVKL, Thursday, 29 June 2006 19:14 (nineteen years ago)

I think my Les Paul spoiled me on sustain. From my Country Gentleman/Chet Atkins/Silvertone days, the lack of sustain was my main beef (aside from the occasional annoying feedback squelch).

Steve Shasta (Steve Shasta), Thursday, 29 June 2006 20:38 (nineteen years ago)

Mini-humbuckers, you say ... I will look into this.

Weird note: I lowered the bridge a little, for unrelated reasons, and this actually seemed to make a significant difference with this problem. So I suppose the part that makes it feel so "muddy" might be more the low output than any lack of high-end tones -- just dropping the strings ever-so-slightly closer seemed to perk up the clarity quite a bit.

(Granted, at this point I've been thinking about this too much, and I may in fact be hearing things that do not exist.)

nabisco (nabisco), Friday, 30 June 2006 16:28 (nineteen years ago)

Weird note: I lowered the bridge a little, for unrelated reasons, and this actually seemed to make a significant difference

Nothing weird about it - surprised (and frankly chagrined) it didn't occur to any of us to try raising the pups!

rogermexico (rogermexico), Friday, 30 June 2006 17:42 (nineteen years ago)

Yeah, I just didn't expect it to be that profound of a difference! I raised the pickups a bit when I first brought it home, but at that point I was trying not to mess with it too much. I'll have to see how close in I can get them!

nabisco (nabisco), Friday, 30 June 2006 17:53 (nineteen years ago)

Wow. Now I feel stupid.

Try this. Get a little metal ruler (machinist style) press down the string at the last fret, and measure the gap between the bottom of the string and the top of the pickup pole piece (both the 6th and the first string). This gap should be about 1/8" on both sides. If not, raise pickups until it is.

John Justen, Bataan death march of dimes. (johnjusten), Friday, 30 June 2006 18:02 (nineteen years ago)

haha i feel stupid too. this made a HUGE difference to me when I had SD Cool Rails installed on my strat. they sounded muddy as hell until i brought them up (closer than is normally recommended for passive pickups). good luck nabisco!

AaronK (AaronK), Friday, 30 June 2006 19:30 (nineteen years ago)

hahaha yeah this is obviously the first thing to be done ... whoops. if you were willing to fuck with em maybe even angle the pups slightly to the higher strings on the guitar, to get more treble up in that bitch

fhjkdsl, Friday, 30 June 2006 19:35 (nineteen years ago)

IMM: Recommending everything but the simple and obvious since June 27th 2006.

But remember, you don't want 'em so close they pull on the strings :)

rogermexico (rogermexico), Friday, 30 June 2006 20:45 (nineteen years ago)

Ha, apparently not simple enough for me to think of it until a few days later!

I dunno that it'll solve everything -- I lifted them from the get-go, and they're gonna be low-output no matter how close in I bring them -- but this could be a whole lot of help in the end.

nabisco (nabisco), Friday, 30 June 2006 21:00 (nineteen years ago)

yeah raising my pickups made a spectacular difference to the sound of my guitar. not that it was bad beforehand, but it was amazing after

electric sound of jim [and why not] (electricsound), Friday, 30 June 2006 23:03 (nineteen years ago)

Any rule-of-thumb tips about raising single-coils e.g optimum height before buzz/feedback gets overwhelming? (obv answer is trial and error, but a bit of 'rule of thumb' would be nice, if it exists)

Dr. C (Dr. C), Saturday, 1 July 2006 12:12 (nineteen years ago)

Depends on the single coil...generally 5/32" on the bass side, 1/8" on the treble side. If you let me know what pickups you have, I can probably get more specific.

John Justen, Bataan death march of dimes. (johnjusten), Saturday, 1 July 2006 16:18 (nineteen years ago)

One idea to really get the best out of your humbuckers would be to make sure they're seeing a nice high impedance at the first device the signal hits. Most pedals and amps have an input impedance around 1M. This is a good, fairly standard comprimise between single coil and humbucking pickups. Humbuckers actually tend to like higher impedances however. I've heard you can go as high as 10M if you want. This "loads" the pickups less, allowing more of the high-frequencys through. I actually haven't tried it, and have heard that the difference is pretty subtle. If you wanted to try this you could look for, or build, a high impedance unity gain buffer to go before everything else in your rig.

One trick that absolutely will work would be to rewire the thing so that the two coils of the HB are in local parallel rather than the default series config. This will tend to make them sound a lot more like single-coils. They won't be quite as hot in this configuration but will have much more open highs.

Another idea would be to add "treble bleed" capacitors to your wiring scheme. This is basically a built-in high-pass filter.

I can help you with resources on how to actually do these things if you need them.

Ash Blackwater, Saturday, 1 July 2006 19:17 (nineteen years ago)

dude, you need new strings

beeble (beeble), Saturday, 1 July 2006 21:15 (nineteen years ago)

Can I get a Dell with that?

nabisco (nabisco), Monday, 3 July 2006 15:32 (nineteen years ago)

On a semirelated note, I played one of the bottom-of-the-line artcores (AS73) while checking out amps at ye olde Sam Ash today. It was really nice. Sweet tone, super-playable... If I could justify a new guitar in any way it seemed like a steal at the $329 they were asking, let alone the sub-$300 prices they go for on ebay...

rogermexico (rogermexico), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 02:05 (nineteen years ago)

If you want the most transparent possible tone, with no attenuation of the highs, you need an amplifier with a high input impedance - at least ten time the impedance of the pickups. Tube amps are good - very high impedance, over 1 Megohm generally. Good solid state amps will have high impedance inputs as well, but some designs have medium impedance inputs - around 10K ohms. Those amps will make most guitars sound dull and lifeless.

I have an Ibanez AM-73 Artcore, and find I need to keep the treble on my Fender Deluxe Reverb at about "7" to make it sound clear. The original Artcore pickups were medium output ceramic magnet pickups that sounded a bit harsh to my ear. I replaced them with a pair of pickups originally from a Gibson SG and find the Gibson pickups to have a bell-like sound that is very pleasant.

Stephen Gillies, Saturday, 8 July 2006 04:20 (nineteen years ago)


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