Ulysses and Portrait of an Artist as a Young Man

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Is it necessary to read one before the other? I read Portrait a long time ago, but I don't remember any of the details. Recently, I've had a strong urge to read Ulysses. I know they both feature Stephen Daedalus so I didn't know if one served as the sequel to the other or anything.

Please don't reveal any important plot details in your response.

Lee is Free (Lee is Free), Thursday, 2 March 2006 03:06 (nineteen years ago)

Read Portrait first.

Are you who you appear to be? If so, I bought a book that you blurbed that I liked but I never got around to finishing.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 03:37 (nineteen years ago)

I'm confused as to what you mean by your question. What book are you referring to?

Lee is Free (Lee is Free), Thursday, 2 March 2006 03:53 (nineteen years ago)

Tokyo Doesn't Love Us Anymore, by Ray Loriga.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 04:16 (nineteen years ago)

I agree that you should (re)read Portrait first, as a particular situation from that is referred to in Ulysses.

Jaq (Jaq), Thursday, 2 March 2006 04:32 (nineteen years ago)

Yeah, that's a really good point.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 04:34 (nineteen years ago)

What situation? I've never read more than two pages of Portrait, as I found it very very boring.

Casuistry (Chris P), Thursday, 2 March 2006 08:03 (nineteen years ago)

A situation that may be the cause of Agenbite of Inwit.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 11:23 (nineteen years ago)

Are you who you appear to be?
I checked over on ILM, and of course you aren't, but I just wanted to mention that other book anyway.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 12:22 (nineteen years ago)

Everyone is always who they are.

Seamus (Chris Piuma), Thursday, 2 March 2006 17:14 (nineteen years ago)

Everything is Everything

Rayy Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 17:26 (nineteen years ago)

For him. For Redd.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 17:26 (nineteen years ago)

Post your favourite lines from James Joyce here.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Thursday, 2 March 2006 17:28 (nineteen years ago)

I've never read more than two pages of Portrait, as I found it very very boring.

um, you should be aware that the rest of the book isn't much like the first two pages.

J.D. (Justyn Dillingham), Thursday, 2 March 2006 23:45 (nineteen years ago)

straight answer: Portrait deals with Stephen Dedalus from early childhood to student age; Ulysses is set on one day of his life, but makes quite a lot of references to Portrait, but isn't really about him all that much.

also, Ulysses really is not a book that "spoilers" applies to

tom west (thomp), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:08 (nineteen years ago)

True. In fact, without the "spoilers," you might not know what the heck is going on!

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:12 (nineteen years ago)

J.D., I know! I loved the first two pages, and then snoozeville afterwards.

Casuistry (Chris P), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:13 (nineteen years ago)

On a less aesthetic level, I found Ulysses much more difficult to read than Portrait, so the fact of my reading Portrait first helped prep me for Ulysses.

qwpoi (maga), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:15 (nineteen years ago)

Good point. I couldn't even read Portrait, so I read the more conventional first draft Stephen Hero first. Or maybe afterwards.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:16 (nineteen years ago)

I had to start with the Wake.

Casuistry (Chris P), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:17 (nineteen years ago)

did you finish it?

tom west (thomp), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:27 (nineteen years ago)

Is Ulysses worth the money for "pleasure reading"? I love books that are "hard to follow" (I'd place Portrait.... in the "moderate" category from what I remember), but I don't want to spend the money if there's truly no way to follow it. Difficulty is one thing, but complete lack of cohesiveness is another.

Also, is there any difference between the Penguin and Vintage international versions? Sorry if all of these are stupid or redundant questions...I'm still rather young so I haven't heard the heaps of praise for Ulysses for years and years like I'm sure many of you have.

Lee is Free (Lee is Free), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:31 (nineteen years ago)

well, it's pretty good value for money.

there's a couple texts: reprints of the 1922 text are annoying bcz they reprint lots of misprints; then there's i think the 1939 bodley head text? which is sort of "standard" only bcz later attempts at "corrected" texts have been the sites of bitter, bitter academic battles. this is a specialist subject i've not really cared to get into. really anything but the '22 text is ideal AS LONG AS IT HAS NOTES.

ulysses is a very funny book, also as affecting as anything i've read, also formalistically pretty breathtaking. HOWEVER this is true of the first hundred pages in a far more rarefied and academic way than it is of the more playful/out-there later parts. remember, get an edition with notes. notes notes notes.

tom west (thomp), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:48 (nineteen years ago)

having checked, that bodley head text is from 1960; 1939 is of course the date of publication of finnegans wake, duh. the bodley head text is really nicely typeset and 910 pages long. and really, really nicely typeset, and you will be staring at that type for a long time, hopefully.

tom west (thomp), Friday, 3 March 2006 02:51 (nineteen years ago)

The Wake isn't one of those books one "finishes", really (nor I suppose is U.) but no, I haven't finished any book by Joyce except, I think, Chamber Music. I've read about half of FW, some of it (I.7 and I.8 especially) multiple times.

Casuistry (Chris P), Friday, 3 March 2006 06:39 (nineteen years ago)

Is Ulysses worth the money for "pleasure reading"? I love books that are "hard to follow" (I'd place Portrait.... in the "moderate" category from what I remember), but I don't want to spend the money if there's truly no way to follow it. Difficulty is one thing, but complete lack of cohesiveness is another.

I spent the summer before my junior year trying to 'read' Ulysses so I'd be, like, better prepared for class or whatever. Aside from the geekiness of that whole idea, I remember that I gave up after repetitive bouts of frustration and agony. So not quite geek enough. But I also remember that it really didn't seem that hard when I ended up reading it for class. I think it was partly a frame-of-mind thing, and sometimes I just had to let go & stop trying to understand every little bit. I don't know that I would call it 'pleasure reading.' That said, I think it's wonderful.

qwpoi (maga), Friday, 3 March 2006 08:47 (nineteen years ago)

Remember what Anthony Burgess said about it, he who first read it as a schoolboy in a chopped-up and taped-to-his-body smuggled-in copy over four days of Xmas break: "Perhaps it is not a book to read, but to reread, in bits in pieces, kept on the nighttable for such a purpose." Or something like that.

Redd Scharlach (Ken L), Friday, 3 March 2006 11:27 (nineteen years ago)

I'd recommended reading The Dubliners ( Ulysses started out as one of the stories and grew to be itself) also. Several of those characters, themes, and places end up in Ulysses and Dublin itself is a major character. Also, if you aren't Irish, it's a good way to develop a sense of the way dubliners (author included) speak. The sound of Ulysses, its Irish accents and rhythms, tend to clarify things that don't make sense as print-on-page.

I don't think Portrait is a great book, but knowing Steven's history and character make his interior monologues seem less arbitrary.

I'd strongly recommend reading the 80's Gabler edition of Ulysses in which thousands of mistakes were corrected. Many of the obscurities in the 1961 edition are unintentional. The original was printed in France by printers who couldn't read english (printers in england would have been arrested for obscenity) and Joyce's corrections were handwritten onto two different sets of galleys and many of them missed the boat. He was obsessed about having the book come out on his birthday and it was a rushed and sloppy job. The 61 edition incorporated some corrections, but it wasn't until the 80's, with the advent of word processing, that the job of comparing the published text with the sets of galleys and other notes became practicable.

steve ketchup (steve ketchup), Friday, 3 March 2006 15:09 (nineteen years ago)

Portrait and The Dead were read aloud to me, which worked well. I read Ulysses for the first time last year - impressions toward the end of this thread: Reading Ulysses
It is a fantastic book to simply read; the use of language is such a pleasure and the characters so finely drawn. I knew only that it took place in a single day and that the structure was based on the Odyssey (and that it had been considered obscene, of course), but no more.

I'm looking forward to reading it again, perhaps with notes this time, but perhaps not. RJM, after hammering on me for years about Joyce being a master, is happy that I've finally conceded.

Jaq (Jaq), Friday, 3 March 2006 15:44 (nineteen years ago)

I thought you read these at berkeley, Lee (unless you're a different Lee)? anyway yes read portrait first, for one thing, it's easier to read. It isn't absolutely necessary but certain things about Stephen Deadalus in Ulysses make more sense if you've read it.

kyle (akmonday), Friday, 3 March 2006 21:14 (nineteen years ago)

also, I recommend getting the annotations to Ulysses book, I don't think reading the book makes sense w/out them.

kyle (akmonday), Friday, 3 March 2006 21:16 (nineteen years ago)

The annotations book is a great help, the best companion to Ulysses I know of (tried several). There are all kinds of political slogans and music hall song references in the dialogue and text, as well as fragments from history / philosophy books that almost no one would know.

And yes, read it aloud when you can.

steve ketchup (steve ketchup), Saturday, 4 March 2006 02:25 (nineteen years ago)

I think I'd try - try - to read Ulysses the first time without recourse to notes or crib-sheets. It is readable without them, as long as you realise that you're looking at a very detailed picture of a time and place and you aren't going to get all the references. But even when you're a kid you learn to infer meaning from context, so it's not an insurmountable problem. Joyce even gives Ulysses a learning curve, bless him, so when the writing gets far out you've had time to assimilate what's going on.

There's time for the annotations and the interpretations later, if you think the book's worth it. (Of course I think it is.) But there's a lot of stuff about Ulysses out there, and your first reading is the only chance you're going to get to read it without that stuff sloshing around your brain, which is why I say go for it without a net. (Or a 'Net.)

And to answer your original question, I'd read Dubliners, then Portrait, then Ulysses. That's another kind of learning curve, and the earlier books offer an easier (in some ways) in to Joyce's Dublin and its people. Have fun!

Raw, Uncompromising, and Noodly (noodle vague), Saturday, 4 March 2006 11:26 (nineteen years ago)

R, U, & N makes a good point. I first read Ulysses just as it was and got into the notes and all in subsequent readings. I started reading it because I thought it would be something like Tropic of Cancer, a book with sex in it. When I got to Proteus (chapter three) I realized it wasn't anything like that and also that I wasn't really ready for it. So, on the advice of a more learned friend (who always read authors in the order they wrote), I read Dubliners and Portrait (Exiles, too -they were all in the portable Joyce)).

I enjoyed the experience of not understanding a lot of what was going on, it was more like listening to music (Bartok or Cecil Taylor) than any reading experience I'd had up till then. Not everybody likes that and for some the notes give the reassurance they need to get through it.

"But even when you're a kid you learn to infer meaning from context . . . " etc. Yeah! One of my favorite things about Ulysses (still true after several readings) is the childlike wonder (unique to me in literature) one experiences in relation to it. Proust (my next best reading experience) describes that kind of wonder, but Joyce puts you inside of it.

Bit of deja vu all of this. I recommend the other thread -Reading Ulysses- too.

steve ketchup (steve ketchup), Saturday, 4 March 2006 13:54 (nineteen years ago)

I agree with noodle.

The other option is to just read the annotations, of course. Which is somewhat more like what I've done.

Casuistry (Chris P), Saturday, 4 March 2006 13:59 (nineteen years ago)

I read Portrait when I was an eighteen-year-old art student, and I was riveted. Now all I remember is that there was a religious episode. Maybe should reread.

That same year, a boy I was in love with read me the last chapter of Ulysses—the soliloquey—through a locked door. How can I improve upon that?

At this point we've probably absorbed all the Ulysses footnotes by cultural osmosis—we've been around so many people who took courses in it, seen and read references, etc. So I imagine we'd all breeze right through.

Let's do it someday. One thread, one book.

Beth Parker (Beth Parker), Sunday, 5 March 2006 02:23 (nineteen years ago)

I like Beth's second paragraph! How romantic, or perhaps erotic is really the word.

nb sp: 'Dedalus'

I don't find Ulysses very difficult, save a few sections of density.

I tend to share some of Cauistry's view of the Portrait: it is surprisingly dull, considering who wrote it.

the finefox, Monday, 6 March 2006 14:22 (nineteen years ago)

Alright, so now I have another question.

My copy of Portrait (Penguin Classics) comes with footnotes in the back of the book explaining all of the obscure references (much like Dostoevsky books, etc.). I ordered Ulysses and it came in today and it doesn't have any footnotes or explanations whatsoever. Just the text, and that's it. Are there any editions that come with these (the Penguin Classics version, perhaps)? I don't want to get a separate book of annotations because I'd like to try it without that first, but I definitely wouldn't mind the inclusion of them in the back of the book if available.

Lee is Free (Lee is Free), Saturday, 11 March 2006 22:07 (nineteen years ago)

The thing is, if you're going to annotate U., you're going to end up with a book's worth of annotations, especially if you want to explain all the obscure references, since there are a few on each page. (By the time of the Wake he's upped that to a few obscure references per word.)

Casuistry (Chris P), Saturday, 11 March 2006 22:14 (nineteen years ago)

Yeah, the most complete volumes of annotations to Ulysses and FW are bigger than the novels themselves. (To answer properly, I don't remember ever seeing an edition of Ulysses with notes.)

Raw, Uncompromising, and Noodly (noodle vague), Saturday, 11 March 2006 22:19 (nineteen years ago)

penguin classics ulysses = no notes, but helpful 100 page intro
penguin classics ulysses student edition = printed oversized, same 100 page intro, 300 pages of small-type notes, really really helpful
oxford classics ulysses = about same amount of notes, not as bitchy and opinionated as the penguin one (this is a negative thing), uses the annoying and ugly '22 text

tom west (thomp), Saturday, 11 March 2006 23:20 (nineteen years ago)

six years pass...

Just started Portrait and am really enjoying it. It reminds me (and maybe it preceded this) quite a bit of The Confusions Of Young Torless by Robert Musil.

Interesting for me also in that I am quite familiar with the schools and stuff, he also went to the school I went to, I think prior to Clongowes though so it may not feature.

Know how Roo feel (LocalGarda), Thursday, 28 June 2012 11:39 (twelve years ago)

Some of the footnotes are funny to an Irish person, like "cod - a joke or a ruse" etc. It feels a bit over the top, and I find myself checking footnotes when I know what the thing is, just in case I'm wrong. Like if the word "wrong" in that context had a footnote, I'd check it and then it'd say "incorrect", and I think "why did I check that?"

Know how Roo feel (LocalGarda), Thursday, 28 June 2012 11:41 (twelve years ago)

i used to tease an earnest young law student i roomed with for raving about ulysses, which i had written off as nonsense (in my 17 yr old wisdom).

Now it broods on the shelf above my head as i sleep, as if in judgement.

He probably earns multiples of what i do by now.

That's me shown.

Ну, там твое место, там сабе будь! (darraghmac), Thursday, 28 June 2012 12:15 (twelve years ago)

Ulysses is funny! I'll often reread the first three chapters or "Hades" for the exchanges: Dedalus and Buck, Bloom and Martin Cunningham and Power and Simon Dedalus, Dedalus and the pedantic teacher.

There's also a few chapters which should only be read once.

a regina spektor is haunting europe (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Thursday, 28 June 2012 12:19 (twelve years ago)

Oxen of the Sun is a slog of the first order, but much-maligned Ithaca is my very favorite. One of my favorite parts of the whole novel is found during SD/LB's drunken amble home; the elevation of the scientific to the poetic, and the mathematical to the sacred.

What spectacle confronted them when they, first the host, then the guest, emerged silently, doubly dark, from obscurity by a passage from the rere of the house into the penumbra of the garden?

The heaventree of stars hung with humid nightblue fruit.

With what meditations did Bloom accompany his demonstration to his companion of various constellations?

Meditations of evolution increasingly vaster: of the moon invisible in incipent lunation, approaching perigee: of the infinite lattiginous scintillating uncondensed milky way, discernible by daylight by an observer placed at the lower end of a cylindrical vertical shaft 5000 ft deep sunk from the surface towards the centre of the earth: of Sirius (alpha in Canis Major) 10 lightyears (57,000,000,000,000 miles) distant and in volume 900 times the dimension of our planet: of Arcturus: of the precession of equinoxes: of Orion with belt and sextuple sun theta and nebula in which 100 of our solar systems could be contained: of moribund and of nascent new stars such as Nova in 1901: of our system plunging towards the constellation of Hercules: of the parallax or parallactic drift of socalled fixed stars, in reality evermoving from immeasurably remote eons to infinitely remote futures in comparison with which the years, threescore and ten, of allotted human life formed a parenthesis of infinitesimal brevity.

indian rope trick (remy bean), Thursday, 28 June 2012 12:44 (twelve years ago)

Ithaca has some beautiful prose.

a regina spektor is haunting europe (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Thursday, 28 June 2012 12:46 (twelve years ago)

idk if there is a causal relationship between yr old friend liking ulysses and earning cash money, deems

dis civilization and its contents (nakhchivan), Thursday, 28 June 2012 12:47 (twelve years ago)

I have a weird theory that Ithaca/Proteus are twinned chapters, bookending Stephen's day, and that the recurrence of public urination (first alone, then with LB) is, among other things, symbolic of communion. I think of them as Matins and Vespers.

uncondensed milky way (remy bean), Thursday, 28 June 2012 12:50 (twelve years ago)

benefit of hindsight, nakh, benefit of hindsight. i feel it's indicative.

Ну, там твое место, там сабе будь! (darraghmac), Thursday, 28 June 2012 13:03 (twelve years ago)

i'd guess liking ulysses and earning cash money are inversely related, actually, so there's time for you yet

(to like ulysses)

dis civilization and its contents (nakhchivan), Thursday, 28 June 2012 13:08 (twelve years ago)

yeah my ulysses is fairly pristine too. portrait first then i'll see how i'm fixed.

Know how Roo feel (LocalGarda), Thursday, 28 June 2012 13:13 (twelve years ago)

"You behold in me," Stephen said with grim displeasure, "a horrible example of free thought."

a regina spektor is haunting europe (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Thursday, 28 June 2012 13:16 (twelve years ago)

'portrait' is great until the last chapter, which really is an unreadable slog.

(The Other) J.D. (J.D.), Thursday, 28 June 2012 18:39 (twelve years ago)


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