Ken Livingstone is building "motorways of cycling" in London

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City's two-wheel transformation
· Livingstone maps out 12 bicycle 'motorways'
· £400m plan includes suburban networks
Matthew Taylor
The Guardian, Saturday February 9 2008 Article history · Contact us
London is likely to become one of the most cycle-friendly places in the world, with a series of two-wheeler superhighways cutting a swath through traffic and congestion. Plans for the super-cycleways will be unveiled next week as part of an initiative to stimulate a 400% increase in the number of people pedalling round the capital by 2025.

At a cost of £400m, the 12 routes are intended to be the motorways of cycling and are likely to be emulated by other cities across the UK. Londoners without bikes will be able to use one of the city's free bicycles.

"We want nothing short of a cycling transformation in London," said the mayor, Ken Livingstone. "We are announcing the biggest investment in cycling in London's history, which will mean that thousands more Londoners can cycle in confidence, on routes that take them quickly and safely to where they want to go."

The cycle scheme is one of several environmental announcements expected in the capital over the coming weeks, including a decision on plans for a £25-a-day congestion charge on the highest-polluting vehicles and a proposal to re-fit 900 civic buildings across the capital to make them more energy-efficient.

The superhighways will link popular residential areas such as Hackney, Clapham and Kilburn to the city centre. The routes are based on a 12-month study of the most popular roads already used by cyclists and will have continuous, wide cycle lanes, dedicated junctions and clear signs.

Planners hope the changes will encourage a "critical mass" of cyclists to use the routes, creating a safe and accessible environment as well as cutting congestion and pollution across London. "We are aiming to make cycling part of public transport and if we can get even 5% of people out of their cars, off the tubes and buses and on to bikes it will mean 1.7m cycle trips in London every day," said Mark Watts, transport adviser to the mayor.

Free hire

In the city centre there will be a bike hire scheme based on a similar initiative in Paris which has helped transform cycling in the French capital. It is understood the hire bikes will be based at various stations in the centre of London and will be free to use for short journeys once people have signed up to the scheme .

The third plank of the proposals, which are expected to cost a total of around £400m over 10 years, will see special cycle networks set up around 15 suburban town centres such as Richmond or Croydon in an attempt to transform the way people make local journeys. The networks will link residential areas to schools, train and bus stations, parks and shops.

As part of the plans the mayor's office hopes to persuade local authorities in these areas to introduce 20mph speed limits and remove all road humps so motorists and cyclists are travelling at roughly the same speed.

Another proposal will see a riverside route from Rainham Marsh to the east of the city to the site of the 2012 Olympics in the Lee valley.

The London initiative is based on a successful scheme in Aylesbury, one of Cycling England's six demonstration towns where more people have taken to their bikes.

It is hoped the first of the cycleways and suburban networks will be complete by 2010, with another five ready for the start of the Olympics in 2012.

Last night the proposals were given a cautious welcome by motoring organisations. Edmund King, president of the AA, said: "The current system of haphazard provision for cyclists is not good for them or for other road users.

"I think separating out cyclists can only be good for everyone and the only provision I would raise is that we still need to have roads for the movement of trucks, cars and buses - so we need to make sure we get the balance right."

Geoff Dossetter, from the Freight Transport Association, also welcomed the scheme but he warned against giving too much space to cyclists.

He added: "The other concern we have had in the past is the behaviour of cyclists. If this is to go ahead I think part of it should be an education campaign for cyclists so that they obey the rules of the road." Cycling groups said the plans mark a watershed in the UK's attitude to cycling.

"This is about thinking what kind of city we want London to be and what we want it to look like," said Koy Thomson, from the London Cycling Campaign. "This proposals will transform London, making cycling more visible, and the really interesting thing is that cycling is now associated with a modern cosmopolitan city that is in control and at ease with itself."

emsk, Monday, 11 February 2008 10:27 (seventeen years ago)

Rock and roll, I look forward to it.

Ed, Monday, 11 February 2008 13:00 (seventeen years ago)

cool!

gbx, Monday, 11 February 2008 14:17 (seventeen years ago)

I don't like this part: Last night the proposals were given a cautious welcome by motoring organisations. Edmund King, president of the AA, said: "The current system of haphazard provision for cyclists is not good for them or for other road users.

"I think separating out cyclists can only be good for everyone and the only provision I would raise is that we still need to have roads for the movement of trucks, cars and buses - so we need to make sure we get the balance right."

Geoff Dossetter, from the Freight Transport Association, also welcomed the scheme but he warned against giving too much space to cyclists.

I think separating cyclists from the rest of the traffic gives entirely the wrong message, and "too much space" - wtf? Anyway surely freight transport shouldn't be taken through major cities by road - we have canals, rivers and railways for that.

emsk, Monday, 11 February 2008 19:17 (seventeen years ago)

Oh for pete's sake, because there's any real danger that Britain might disavow public roadways, as a nation? What a fucking transparent small-minded git.

Laurel, Monday, 11 February 2008 21:05 (seventeen years ago)

"DON'T FORGET MY AGENDA, I HAVE TO SAY SOMETHIGN HERE EVEN IF COMPLETELY MEANINGLESS IN CASE THE OPPOSING LOBBY GETS THEIR VOICE OUT AND I DON'T"

Laurel, Monday, 11 February 2008 21:06 (seventeen years ago)

i keep hearing about bike blvds, which concept i don't understand yet. i likeprefer riding on high speed one way streets w/ cars, as long as i have space. its faster than being on some frequently stop-signed side road. are bike blvds faster, or just "safer?"

Hunt3r, Monday, 11 February 2008 21:15 (seventeen years ago)

What a fucking transparent small-minded git.

me?

emsk, Monday, 11 February 2008 23:24 (seventeen years ago)

are bike blvds faster, or just "safer?"

i haven't heard about bike blvds (will look now) but it sounds like the same thing i don't like about the separate all the bikes from everything else - that there are certain designated places bikes "should" be in (like the "should use a cycle lane wherever possible" thing here that means if you're in the road bc the bikelane is full of broken glass and parked cars and wandering pedestrians and you get in an accident it's your fault) and they should not be anywhere else. is difficult enough trying to persuade drivers to see bikes as legitimate traffic already. i have been yelled at to "get in the fucking bikelane" when there is a lorry parked in the bikelane.

emsk, Monday, 11 February 2008 23:29 (seventeen years ago)

there are two "separate" bike commute arteries i like here in town (denver) and thats cherry crk path and platte river path. the reason theyre good to me is that they are entirely grade separated, so you never have to stop, which is v zippy if youre coming in from down south of town. but its not any kind of solution to urban biking issues, you cant put grade separated paths everywhere

Hunt3r, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 00:26 (seventeen years ago)

With the exception of a few poorly designed and dangerous bike lanes, my city has done nothing to accomdate and promote cycling. It's a fucking travesty and it pisses me off. I need to get more involved.

Super Cub, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 06:42 (seventeen years ago)

are there any actual maps or plans for this london scheme available online?

ledge, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 09:50 (seventeen years ago)

This is Ken's press release for the scheme: http://www.london.gov.uk/view_press_release.jsp?releaseid=15612 no actual concrete plans yet. Last night on the local news some head of borough councils was complaining that they haven't been consulted on this, and maybe they might not want loads of people cycling around the place.

Based on my experience (I've cycled in Berlin and a small Swedish town) separate lanes for cyclists are only useful when they're away from where traffic already is but there isn't much 'space' in London other than the Parks (and they seem to be the most reluctant to allow cycling) - it's not so much a case of "you must use that bike lane over there", more like "well I'll use that bike lane because it goes in a straight line to somewhere I want to go to".

All London really needs to get more people cycling is a hell of a lot more places to securely lock bikes (also abandon ridiculous proposal to allow councils to remove 'illegally' parked bikes without warning) and to introduce the sort of law they have on the continent where a driver is automatically to blame if he collides with a cyclist or pedestrian - people might start paying more attention.

Bocken Social Scene, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 10:45 (seventeen years ago)

Most bike lanes in London that aren't on roads are short, broken up, have silly bends in them (well, not silly, you need to get round lamp posts and things) and the surface is almost always worse than the road would be. I am pleased Ken's doing this but I'm not too optimistic it'll work well for people who like to get a bit of pace up. Pottering old folk and kids though will I'm sure benefit hugely.

Mark C, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 11:37 (seventeen years ago)

Hunter, for some reason your comment about Denver made me massively miss it. I love your town, I wish I could go back :(

Mark C, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 11:38 (seventeen years ago)

I am pleased Ken's doing this but I'm not too optimistic it'll work well for people who like to get a bit of pace up. Pottering old folk and kids though will I'm sure benefit hugely.
Surely the point of getting a 400% increase in cycling is to benefit 'pottering old folk and kids', and the thousands of people who don't cycle at the moment because a)they think it's dangerous, and b)they see cycling as something only done by couriers or people in lycra (see also compulsory helmet-wearing)

Bocken Social Scene, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 11:50 (seventeen years ago)

Yeah absolutely, it's great. I'm not (yet) one of them, but it's cool, as long as we still get to go on roads (or even in fast lanes) without it becoming some kind of taboo which enrages drivers.

Mark C, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 12:09 (seventeen years ago)

I think my problem is I'm far too much of an idealist who can't see why it has to be such a binary situation, even though I know that's how it'll probably end up. There just needs to be more cyclists really, which would (possibly) reduce the amount of traffic, which is then greater for everyone.

Having said that, I wonder what the lycra-scene (I mean people who like to get a bit of pace-up) is like in all these wonderful continental cities. Surely not everyone rides around on town-bkes with 3-speed hibs and coaster brakes?

Bocken Social Scene, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 12:45 (seventeen years ago)

^3-speed hubs, obv. Not Hibs (football team), or the Hib (did something in Mansun).

Bocken Social Scene, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 12:46 (seventeen years ago)

xpost- were you here long mark? it's, erm pretty liveable, lotta low/med density sprawl tho.

if you like to ski, this year has been super epic (im told, as i don't have freedom or budget to ski as i used to do). w/ a worthless dollar it might be a good trip britishers

re lycra scene on continent- no first hand kno but i hear tell of those gran fondos or whatever in italy where like 15000 people turn out in team kit.

Hunt3r, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 15:50 (seventeen years ago)

emsk: no, my ire was directed at the guy from the Transport Association who warned that it might lead Britain to forget all about automobiles, ie "HEY GUISE WE STIL NEED ROADS, look over here at my lobby group!"

Laurel, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 16:16 (seventeen years ago)

Aw 3-speed Hibs <3 <3

Laurel, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 16:17 (seventeen years ago)

Hunter, I came to visit three times in 2002-3 and loved it. It just had something about it. It seemed the perfect size, a lovely vibe, and some fucking great mountains taking up half the skyline. And it was sunny, and it snowed, and I had great food, and I just had a great time all round.

Mark C, Tuesday, 12 February 2008 16:26 (seventeen years ago)

daerest ken, if you do build motorways of cycling in london, please make them at least two lanes in each direction, kthxbye

emsk, Wednesday, 13 February 2008 10:25 (seventeen years ago)

From Bikeradar.com:

It’s only a day since London Mayor Ken Livingstone announced his ambitious plans for cycling in the capital – or three if you include the leak to the Guardian – but the cracks in his grand scheme are already starting to appear.

As reported on BikeRadar yesterday, the Mayor’s Greater London Authority is in charge of just 5% of London’s roads. The remaining 95% fall under the control of the 33 Londonboroughs and yesterday the Chairman of their Transport and Environment Committee, Councillor Daniel Moylan, issued a blistering response to the Mayor’s proposals.

“It is frankly appalling that they [ the boroughs] were not consulted on this new strategy,” he said. “We are deeply frustrated with Mr Livingstone’s disregard for the boroughs – just because he presides over a ‘personal fiefdom’ doesn’t mean that he should act like a despot.”

As for the successful implementation of the Mayor’s ambitious plans, Cllr Moylan poured what amounts to an ocean of cold water on that prospect : “I don't think much of this will happen. Why should the boroughs listen to Mr. Livingstone when he has long since stopped talking or listening to them? He seems to be believing his own rhetoric about London being his personal fiefdom. If he truly wants his strategy to succeed, he should suspend the proposals, take the time and decency to consult with the boroughs, and then work up a strategy in partnership that will actually work for the capital.”

A spokesman for the Councils added: “Large swathes of the Mayor’s proposals require the sign-up of the boroughs and without that they are nothing more than empty election promises. The boroughs are frankly insulted by the Mayor’s position - he continues to ride roughshod over democratically elected councils.”

London Councils’ Transport and Environment Committee is due to meet today to consider its initial response to the Ken Livingstone's cycling and walking programme.

Mark C, Wednesday, 13 February 2008 11:43 (seventeen years ago)

London Councils are going to be busy trying to decide whether it's more important to have roads full of traffic or the consumer's right to be given free carrier bags whether they really want one or not (sorry I watched London Talking last night with Connie Huq (not actually with) and Nick Ferrari was on and it's just reminded me how bloody angry he makes me. I don't know if they got as far as discussing Ken's Big Cycling Idea, I turned over and watched Buster, thinking I could pretend Phil Collins was just Bob Hoskins acting badly.)

Bocken Social Scene, Wednesday, 13 February 2008 11:51 (seventeen years ago)


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