The celebrated scribe, whose résumé included Oscar nominations for endangering Grant in North by Northwest, matching up Hepburn and Bogart in Sabrina, engaging street gangs in West Side Story and heaping on the domestic turmoil in Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, died Saturday at UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles following a lengthy illness, the Writers Guild of America announced Tuesday. He was 89.
In a statement, writer-director Daniel Petrie Jr., president of the Writers Guild of America, West, praised Lehman as a "creative giant among writers and within the industry.
A three-time cowriter of the Academy Awards telecast, Lehman never won a competitive Oscar as either a writer or a producer, a title he held on two Best Picture hopefuls, Hello, Dolly! and Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?.
The Academy made it up to Lehman in 2001, presenting him with an honorary Oscar in appreciation of "a body of varied and enduring work."
"I accept this rarest of honors on behalf of screenwriters everywhere," Lehman told the black-tie audience. "We have suffered anonymity far too often."
If Lehman wasn't a household name like Grant and Hepburn, then he was a familiar name to the right people--the people who got pictures made.
In little more than 20 years, Lehman earned screenplay credits on 15 films, three of which (North by Northwest, West Side Story, The Sound of Music) would go on to be named by the American Film Institute as among the 20th century's 100 greatest U.S. movies.
True to the spiel that went along with the honorary Oscar, Lehman was versatile. He wrote big, showy prestige pictures, specializing in the stage-to-screen transformations of The King and I, West Side Story, The Sound of Music and Hello, Dolly!. He wrote stark black-and-white dramas, chiefly, Sweet Smell of Success, the arguable signature work, cowritten with Clifford Odets, that exposed the very dark underbelly of the publicity trade, Somebody Up There Likes Me, the biopic about boxer Rocky Graziano, and Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, yet another play adaptation. And he wrote North by Northwest, the classic Alfred Hitchcock thriller.
As a writer-director hyphenate, Lehman brought Philip Roth's comic novel Portnoy's Complaint to the screen in 1972.
Born Dec. 8, 1915 in New York City, Lehman wrote for radio, a theater publicist and the literary world before breaking into Hollywood in 1948 with the story for the comedy, The Inside Story. His past work provided him and Hollywood with a wealth of material--his novella, The Comedian, begat a celebrated 1957 TV production; his former life as a lackey for a publicist provided the inspiration for J.J. Hunsecker and Sidney Falco, the slicksters of Sweet Smell of Success.
"Sweet Smell of Success is one of those rare films where you remember the names of the characters because you remember them," critic Roger Ebert wrote in 1997, "as people, as types, as benchmarks."
Lehman, who became a father for the third time in his late 80s, is survived by his children and wife Laurie. A private memorial service is scheduled for Friday in Los Angeles, the WGA said.
― Gear! (Ill Cajun Gunsmith) (Gear!), Wednesday, 6 July 2005 22:20 (twenty years ago)
― miccio (miccio), Wednesday, 6 July 2005 22:23 (twenty years ago)
― mzui (mzui), Wednesday, 6 July 2005 22:47 (twenty years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 7 July 2005 00:53 (twenty years ago)
― jim wentworth (wench), Thursday, 7 July 2005 01:11 (twenty years ago)
― gypsy mothra (gypsy mothra), Thursday, 7 July 2005 02:28 (twenty years ago)
:( :(
RIP
― s1ocki (slutsky), Thursday, 7 July 2005 16:57 (twenty years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 7 July 2005 16:57 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Thursday, 7 July 2005 17:02 (twenty years ago)
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Thursday, 7 July 2005 17:58 (twenty years ago)
"Games? Must we?" - James Mason, North by Northwest
― Joe (Joe), Thursday, 7 July 2005 21:03 (twenty years ago)
― Esteban Buttez!!, Thursday, 7 July 2005 21:09 (twenty years ago)
― J.D. (Justyn Dillingham), Thursday, 7 July 2005 23:52 (twenty years ago)
― Tom May (Tom May), Friday, 8 July 2005 00:10 (twenty years ago)
it's a shakespeare quote but I've never fully understood (or at least remembered) what it had to do with the movie.
― miccio (miccio), Friday, 8 July 2005 00:33 (twenty years ago)
I've always assumed, or maybe my high school English teacher told me, that the quote from Hamlet means he is only a little mad, a little crazy (in 1/16 of the circle?).
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 00:41 (twenty years ago)
But I'm pretty sure Hitchcock denied the Shakespeare allusion--I think the final title is from someone at the studio--and that the title, which refers to a direction that doesn't exist on a compass, alludes to the mixed-up, fantastical nature of the plot.
― C0L1N B... (C0L1N B...), Friday, 8 July 2005 01:10 (twenty years ago)
― Eric H. (Eric H.), Friday, 8 July 2005 02:25 (twenty years ago)
doesn't it have something to do with the spot where cary grant shows up for a rendezvous only to be
SPOILERS (LIKE ANYONE HASN'T SEEN THIS MOVIE)
attacked by a crop dusting plane?
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:05 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:07 (twenty years ago)
I remember hearing that Hitchcock told Lehman that he specifically wanted a scene that divorced fear and paranoia from the city and that's what Lehman came up with. (I could be misremembering this, though--I'm a little foggy)
― C0L1N B... (C0L1N B...), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:21 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:38 (twenty years ago)
― C0L1N B... (C0L1N B...), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:42 (twenty years ago)
Plot hole, however: Why did the bad guys set Kaplan up by sending him out to meet Kaplan? (Of course, we know that Grant isn't Kaplan, but the bad guys are convinced that he is Kaplan.)
― Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:49 (twenty years ago)
When I went to the screening the cropduster scene-that SPOILER was hilarious, Amst- was about a thousand times more scratched up than the rest of the print, presumably from all the the in-film-class replaying of it, if not for being the actual print used by Tom Bosley's That's Hollywood!.
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:52 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:53 (twenty years ago)
― s1ocki (slutsky), Friday, 8 July 2005 03:57 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 04:17 (twenty years ago)
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Friday, 8 July 2005 11:43 (twenty years ago)
FA= Frustrated Auction-goer
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 11:53 (twenty years ago)
Discussion of compass points here
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 12:07 (twenty years ago)
Alfred, do you think Robert Donat is more charismatic than Cary Grant? There's nothing wrong with The 39 Steps, but as Hitchcock said discussing the UK version of Man Who Knew Too Much, it's "the work of a talented amateur" by comparison. I mean, the Herrmann music alone elevates it. I may be in the minority, but I think "Family Plot" is a fun little bauble.
Lehman's significant roles on "Woolf" were as a producer and a dodger of censorship in the adaptation.
I'm not sure how the original librettos of the two mega-Oscar musicals were changed, but they're unimportant films, and Sound of Music just plain sickens.
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 12:36 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 12:40 (twenty years ago)
Did Lehman ever cop to what percentage of the Sweet Smell script was his? cuz ppl usually assume all the corrosive lines are Clifford Odets'.
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 12:43 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 12:51 (twenty years ago)
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 13:02 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 13:09 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 13:21 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 13:32 (twenty years ago)
Anyone else like "Black Sunday"? I did when I was 15, but probably haven't seen the whole thing since. Never realized Lehman had a Bruce Dern period.
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 13:38 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 13:46 (twenty years ago)
― Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Friday, 8 July 2005 14:37 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 14:46 (twenty years ago)
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 14:49 (twenty years ago)
― Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Friday, 8 July 2005 15:15 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 15:20 (twenty years ago)
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Friday, 8 July 2005 16:24 (twenty years ago)
And that woman who catches Grant zipping thru her room: "Stop! *take* Stopppp..."
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 16:34 (twenty years ago)
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Friday, 8 July 2005 16:39 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 16:40 (twenty years ago)
― Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Friday, 8 July 2005 17:00 (twenty years ago)
which is in his case, very much *acting*
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 17:20 (twenty years ago)
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Friday, 8 July 2005 17:45 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:22 (twenty years ago)
― s1ocki (slutsky), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:24 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:28 (twenty years ago)
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:31 (twenty years ago)
But back to Grant. No other actor understood the medium's charms and limitations. He created an alter ego which he developed, tweaked, and deconstructed so adeptly that eventually he merged with his alter ego, a phenomenon even Grant was aware of ("I played Cary Grant until Archie Leach turned into him. Or vice versa," he said once).
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:45 (twenty years ago)
― J.D. (Justyn Dillingham), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:53 (twenty years ago)
tracy, cagney, and grant are among the greatest actors ever, and i'm not going to quibble about who is best.
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:57 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 19:58 (twenty years ago)
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 8 July 2005 20:01 (twenty years ago)
It also made Tracy, for all his charm and skill, boring in the wrong movie. Many times he just coasted; but I suppose this could be said for Cary Grant too. I agree with Pauline Kael: you never held Grant's bad films (of which there are plenty) against him.
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Friday, 8 July 2005 20:29 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Friday, 8 July 2005 20:46 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Friday, 8 July 2005 21:08 (twenty years ago)
― I Named Veal (nordicskilla), Friday, 8 July 2005 21:54 (twenty years ago)
― M. White (Miguelito), Friday, 8 July 2005 21:57 (twenty years ago)
Possible explanations:
a) All they did was tell Eve to get him to the outskirts/field by any means necessary, and left her to make up the pretext as to why (i.e., meeting Kaplan) when giving the instructions to Thornhill.
b) They believe Thornhill IS Kaplan, but realize he is going to continue to pretend like he is not Kaplan (being a savvy agent dude) and therefore will follow through with acting like he wants to meet the 'real' Kaplan. By sending him off to the outskirts to meet Kaplan, they are adopting a 'playing along with your contrivance and duping YOU' strategy.
― Joe (Joe), Saturday, 9 July 2005 00:24 (twenty years ago)
― Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Saturday, 9 July 2005 00:56 (twenty years ago)
yes!
― Nevada Lime (nordicskilla), Saturday, 9 July 2005 00:58 (twenty years ago)
― Gear! (Ill Cajun Gunsmith) (Gear!), Saturday, 9 July 2005 00:59 (twenty years ago)
Scarlet Coca-Cola: Look at him, isn't he dreamy? (shows picture of big East German demo/parade)Cagney/Coke Exec: You fell in love with Kruschev?
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:09 (twenty years ago)
I guess I've gotta brush up on my umlaut.
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:10 (twenty years ago)
― Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:12 (twenty years ago)
― Gear! (Ill Cajun Gunsmith) (Gear!), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:16 (twenty years ago)
One thing I love about that movie is the night shots of the old 52nd Street. I used to work on 52nd Street, and the only thing left from those days is The 21 Club.
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:26 (twenty years ago)
(But actually I mistyped; Corliss wrote "Honsegger," which is closer, but no cigar.) (And for all we know Corliss got it right and some editor changed it; that's been known to happen.)
― Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:29 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:33 (twenty years ago)
― Gear! (Ill Cajun Gunsmith) (Gear!), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:35 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 01:37 (twenty years ago)
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Saturday, 9 July 2005 02:39 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Saturday, 9 July 2005 05:18 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 10:42 (twenty years ago)
I agree Sweet Smell is fun but overrated... it's '50s 'truth' w/ a sledgehammer. Looks great tho, and Burt is a pip.
― Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Saturday, 9 July 2005 14:24 (twenty years ago)
― Chuck_Tatum (Chuck_Tatum), Saturday, 9 July 2005 15:35 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 18:27 (twenty years ago)
Glengarry is equally stylized, but it's more terse. All About Eve's dialogue is florid when it isn't ridiculous; it's like construction workers speaking in Shakesperean blank verse. I'll admit that it's one its principle charms.
― Alfred Soto (Alfred Soto), Saturday, 9 July 2005 20:11 (twenty years ago)
poo blank verse movie: i'll take "force of evil"
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Saturday, 9 July 2005 20:14 (twenty years ago)
― k/l (Ken L), Saturday, 9 July 2005 22:30 (twenty years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Saturday, 9 July 2005 23:32 (twenty years ago)
― s1ocki (slutsky), Saturday, 9 July 2005 23:46 (twenty years ago)