CD rot / wear

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The search was so slow so I hope there isn't a thread already about this if so a link would be great, anyway...

What info is there about CD rot or wear and how conclusive is it? It's a very scary possibility that all of my CDs will be rendered useless someday through age. From what I think I know a barrier must be broken on the CD that lets air into the disc, so taking care of them should be the way to avoid the problem I assume. Or is the "rotting" inevitable? Any info would be great I have gradually been switching to vinyl but I don't want to have to buy every CD I own on vinyl either it would be a very expensive proposition as I'm sure most of you could relate.

jmeister (jmeister), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 03:06 (twenty years ago)

as far as i know the only consistent problems with disc rot were the PDO discs from the 90s.

el sabor de gene (yournullfame), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 03:22 (twenty years ago)

i've only had this happen to three discs and they were indeed PDO discs.

shine headlights on me (electricsound), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 03:34 (twenty years ago)

PDO?

jmeister (jmeister), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 03:36 (twenty years ago)

philips & du pont optical.

http://members.cox.net/surround/uhjdisc/bronze.htm

shine headlights on me (electricsound), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 03:48 (twenty years ago)

Thanks for the link. Any other problems anyone?

jmeister (jmeister), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 03:53 (twenty years ago)

When this happnes to me I'll just take it as a sign and say fuck it.

Samuel Glickstein (nordicskilla), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 04:13 (twenty years ago)

when you start to rot?

shine headlights on me (electricsound), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 04:19 (twenty years ago)

Some DVDs did this in the early years. I think it was Warner, and I think they were recalled/replaced.

If it's a concern back up your CDs every few years. Video tape oxidises after about 15-20 years so your old Blake's 7 videos are probably dead too.

Autumn Almanac (Autumn Almanac), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 04:48 (twenty years ago)

It's a very scary possibility that all of my CDs will be rendered useless someday through age.

If by "possibility" you mean "certainty" and by "my CDs" you mean "my body," then yeah... that is scary.

fortunate hazel (f. hazel), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 05:41 (twenty years ago)

http://foetus.org/misc/rot.html

mark e (mark e), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 06:11 (twenty years ago)

Im not afraid of death, just losing a chunk of my music collection.

jmeister (jmeister), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 06:11 (twenty years ago)

hahaa

Lethal Dizzle (djdee2005), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 06:12 (twenty years ago)

huh, i've always associated "cd rot" with the occurence of patches of tiny holes in the foil layer as seen in many older discs i've come across. is this related?

Captain Entropy (Captain Entropy), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 06:47 (twenty years ago)

That is what I was refering to in my first post. I have a few CDs with little dots on them and they don't play well at all.

jmeister (jmeister), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 07:08 (twenty years ago)

The "bronzing" thing happened to my Big Star #1 Record/Radio City CD. The rot starts just as September Gurls kicks in, sounds like a scratched vinyl disc.
I've had problems with the little transparent dots too.
Oh, and my ipod's dying.
Meanwhile my 7" of Sheena is a Punk Rocker still plays perfectly! Now where're those wax cylinders?....

bg (creamolafoam), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 07:23 (twenty years ago)

come to think of it, the only discs i own that have had problems that aren't PDO-manufactured were the edwyn collins cds (hope & despair/hellbent on compromise) that have this bizarre crazing in the plastic. it looks almost like they were microwaved but the aluminum's intact and the plastic has this weird crystalline pattern. have to scan them sometime.

el sabor de gene (yournullfame), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 07:56 (twenty years ago)

I had a Syd Barrett Cd that did that, it wouldn't play afterwards (in fact the player wouldn't even register it'd been inserted)

A Viking of Some Note (Andrew Thames), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 08:09 (twenty years ago)

Re: Cd Rot. You can try and "trick" the CD to play these by fixing something reflective - like tin foil - over the holes. Sometimes there is another information already there to allow the error-correction to play the CD. It would be wise at this point to make a back-up of the CD.

Chewshabadoo (Chewshabadoo), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 09:33 (twenty years ago)

> that have this bizarre crazing in the plastic. it looks almost like
> they were microwaved but the aluminum's intact and the plastic has
> this weird crystalline pattern.

Some of the Return To Sender (Giant Sand, Steve Wynn, TFUL282, etc) discs had this problem. Something to do with the ink on the discs &/or packaging. They advised cleaning them with washing-up liquid/dish detergent/whatever your part of the world calls it. Seemed to do the trick on some of mine.

Wandering Boy Poet, Tuesday, 19 April 2005 11:18 (twenty years ago)

Other threads on this topic (just searching for cdrs is quite quick):

CD-R discs unreadable in less than two years?

"Good" brands of CD-R? (or...have I been buying my brand for all the wrong reasons?)

What are the best CD-Rs?

Alba (Alba), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 11:52 (twenty years ago)

(sorry - not reading properly. Your question is about prerecorded CDs, not CD-Rs.)

Alba (Alba), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 11:54 (twenty years ago)

Try

How Are Your Compact Discs Bearing Up After All These Years? BBC Online Report.

Oh fuck...

instead

Alba (Alba), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 11:58 (twenty years ago)

just noticed yesterday that my copy of Felt's Forever Breathes... has black dots all over it. still plays okay, but if it stops, at least it's finally been reissued

kyle (akmonday), Tuesday, 19 April 2005 15:14 (twenty years ago)

one year passes...
steve albini gave a lecture once where he pretty much said the only reason he prefers analog to digital media is that tape has a superior archival quality and holds up far better with age.

jonathon, Friday, 12 May 2006 04:57 (nineteen years ago)

Hmm, tape starts to degrade pretty much straight away and any copy will be of lesser quality than the master, whereas you can always clone digital data. I guess it's the notion that if you've only got one copy (and if you work in archival and you do have only one digital copy, you're daft) and that fails, it's unrecoverable. Tape (and vinyl) will at least remain playable as it slowly deteriorates, an optical disc/hard drive won't.

I'm sure Albini has more issues than that with digital recording!

I wrote to PDO about my bronzing Nick Drake CDs a few years ago and their binary response was 0000000000000000.

Michael Jones (MichaelJ), Friday, 12 May 2006 08:38 (nineteen years ago)

Write to his sister!

(And ask her out.)

PJ Miller (PJ Miller 68), Friday, 12 May 2006 10:33 (nineteen years ago)

The 'Bronzing CDs' where manufactured by PDO's Blackburn plant. Normally they go 'bronzed' from the outside in - this results in modulating noise (worse than a 78) that gets louder with the music - toward then end of the CD. I am please to say that PDO have always been keen to replace any I have returned (and that's about 30 or so - quite a few long deleted title included).

More worrying is the longevity of CD-R - I've had a large number suffer from the same sort of problem. From experience, TDK seem to be almost the most reliable - but never stick labels on discs - this seems to make them go off even quicker! I've had some fail in a matter of weeks.

Peter Bauckham, Friday, 12 May 2006 14:14 (nineteen years ago)

two years pass...

I have yet to see this happen to any of my CDs, some of which are over 10 years old, but I fear it is just a matter of time...
Has this happened to you? Please post your pics here and frighten me silly!

Philip Nunez, Wednesday, 15 October 2008 21:47 (seventeen years ago)

Hasn't happened to any of mine yet. I checked a couple of my oldest, from 1991-1993 a couple months ago and they were all fine. So, 17 years in for some and still going strong.

jon /via/ chi 2.0, Wednesday, 15 October 2008 22:03 (seventeen years ago)

I've had CDRs crap out, but never any real CDs yet.

Alex in SF, Wednesday, 15 October 2008 22:05 (seventeen years ago)

it happens to certain cds that came from certain manufacturing plants; nimbus in particular.

akm, Wednesday, 15 October 2008 22:06 (seventeen years ago)

or, I guess, these were PDOs. but a lot of them say "mastered by nimbus" on the inner ring.

akm, Wednesday, 15 October 2008 22:07 (seventeen years ago)

lots of vinyl japan stuff is deteriorating. i have a couple of their discs that won't play or copy the last few tracks. frustrating.

a bunch of 'commercial' cd-rs don't play well for me either, eg a couple of fence comps, a freed unit album. but then the concept the electricity cdr on clairecords ripped like a dream

thereminimum chips (electricsound), Wednesday, 15 October 2008 23:01 (seventeen years ago)

I have had a couple CDs seemingly deteriorate -- unplayable on any CD player I had w/o massive skipping -- but then later return to apparent normalcy.

LJ OA UG IG SE RR (libcrypt), Thursday, 16 October 2008 01:45 (seventeen years ago)

were there scratches on them? I've never experienced this...

Hot Pants Floyd (Bimble Is Still More Goth Than You), Thursday, 16 October 2008 01:51 (seventeen years ago)

I have a really rotting CD but it still works fine. Just looks orange. It's an old, cheap compilation of early 1960s Isley Brothers stuff.

what U cry 4 (jim), Thursday, 16 October 2008 01:56 (seventeen years ago)

I just looked at a bunch of Vinyl Japan cds that I own and they look fine, I did sell Girls At Our Best last year, but that ripped perfect in EAC with test and copy. I don't think I have experienced this either.

svend, Thursday, 16 October 2008 04:52 (seventeen years ago)

I've seen old CDs that have become kind of tarnished on the label side (the one I'm thinking of was a Queen album from right at the early days of CDs), but as far as I know they still played fine.

krakow, Thursday, 16 October 2008 07:25 (seventeen years ago)

The 'Bronzing CDs' where manufactured by PDO's Blackburn plant. Normally they go 'bronzed' from the outside in - this results in modulating noise (worse than a 78) that gets louder with the music - toward then end of the CD. I am please to say that PDO have always been keen to replace any I have returned (and that's about 30 or so - quite a few long deleted title included).

This thing has been researched and apparently it's only the CDs manufactured in this plant during a certain period that actually suffer from "CD rot", due to a flaw in the manufacturing process. For other CDs the idea of "CD rot" is a myth that no one has been able to actually prove. For example, I have several CDs that were pressed 20-25 years ago, and there's absolutely no sign of "rot" in any of them. CD-R's are of course a different case.

Tuomas, Thursday, 16 October 2008 07:51 (seventeen years ago)

as linked above : one of my wiseblood cds is definitely suffering this.

mark e, Thursday, 16 October 2008 07:57 (seventeen years ago)

As for the little holes in CDs mentioned upthread, that has happened to a few records of mine too, but I think it results from mistreatment of CDs, not just general aging. (For example, in my case this happened specifically to CDs I used to carry around in a CD wallet, which I don't do anymore.) If you treat your CDs well, it shouldn't happen.

Tuomas, Thursday, 16 October 2008 07:58 (seventeen years ago)

I've had a few 80s CDs go wobbly, had a bunch of 'commercial' CD-Rs be unplayable, and one PDO disc fuck out completely - unfortunately it was on KLF so can't be replaced....

Joe, Joe The Plumber (sic), Thursday, 16 October 2008 08:22 (seventeen years ago)

oh yes.
my KLF Shag Times cd is going down this route - thanks for the reminder.

mark e, Thursday, 16 October 2008 08:24 (seventeen years ago)

I've got a Skullflower CD and a Soft Machine Peel Sessions CD crapping out with rot.

Mooncalf (Raw Patrick), Thursday, 16 October 2008 08:30 (seventeen years ago)

my oldest cd: Henrix's Live at Winterland--bought way back in paleolithic 1987--still just works just fine. ;^)

Dr. Strange taking on Dormammu (Ioannis), Thursday, 16 October 2008 08:35 (seventeen years ago)

I think my oldest CDs are Beatles ones, probably bought in 1988-1990, and they're fine.

Sick Mouthy (Scik Mouthy), Thursday, 16 October 2008 08:47 (seventeen years ago)

**just works just fine**

Dr. Strange taking on Dormammu (Ioannis), Thursday, 16 October 2008 08:49 (seventeen years ago)

I've got a Skullflower CD and a Soft Machine Peel Sessions CD crapping out with rot.

my copy of ruins is bronzing, i think, but i've got a cdr and a copy on my hard drive. taking no chances.

REIGN IN FUDGE (GOTT PUNCH II HAWKWINDZ), Thursday, 16 October 2008 10:18 (seventeen years ago)

So there seems to be a distinction between 'CD ROT' or bronzing (which is limited to CDs from a specific manufacturing plant) and other forms of deterioration. What are the other sorts of deterioration do you guys see?

Has anyone checked the checksums of rips of your CDs against other people's rips to see how well the data on it has held up down to the bit level?

Philip Nunez, Thursday, 16 October 2008 15:17 (seventeen years ago)

My Seventeen Seconds and Louder Than Bombs - the first two CDs I bought, in about 1989 - are both slightly tarnished but they play fine.

CharlieNo4, Thursday, 16 October 2008 16:14 (seventeen years ago)

Got several PDO/Nimbus ones bronzing or showing white streaks. One of the Island Fairport Convention CDs, Mercury Rev - _Yerself..._ (few other Mint label releases too), the original Mute Swell Maps reissues. There's probably more, but I have way too many CDs to check, so just a case of discovering them or other people mentioning theirs.

Damn, I posted on this thread back in '05 & here I am just signed up again!

Wandering Boy Poet, Thursday, 16 October 2008 16:22 (seventeen years ago)

sorry, those are Polydor/Rough Trade issues, both Nimbus I think.

CharlieNo4, Thursday, 16 October 2008 16:30 (seventeen years ago)


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